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2024-11-26 12:50:51 +08:00 · 2024-11-24 22:16:03 +08:00 · 2024-11-24 17:28:13 +08:00 · 2024-11-24 17:23:44 +08:00 · 2024-11-02 15:37:49 +08:00 · 2024-10-29 14:01:39 +08:00
98 changed files with 2735 additions and 890 deletions
@@ -4,17 +4,17 @@ PVE 系统正式安装之前，需要准备 PVE 的安装镜像和一些必要

 ### 0.1. PVE 镜像下载

-PVE 下载地址：https://www.proxmox.com/en/downloads  
+PVE 下载地址：[Proxmox Virtual Environment](https://www.proxmox.com/en/downloads/proxmox-virtual-environment/iso)  

-页面中可能有多个 PVE 的安装 ISO ，可以根据需要进行选择，目前以最新的 `Proxmox VE 8.0 ISO` 作为演示。  
+页面中有多个 PVE 相关文件，本文以目前最新的 `Proxmox VE 8.3-1 ISO Installer` 作为演示。  

-![下载PVE ISO文件](img/p01/pve_download_iso.jpeg)
+点击 `Proxmox VE 8.x ISO Installer` 链接，进入 PVE 下载页面。  

-点击 `Proxmox VE 8.x ISO Installer` 链接。  
+![PVE下载页面](img/p01/pve_download_iso.jpeg)

 下载 ISO 时请注意 `SHA256SUM` ，后续将使用该校验信息对下载下来的 ISO 进行校验，以确保 ISO 文件的完整性。  

-![输入图片说明](img/p01/pve_iso_hash.jpeg)
+![下载PVE](img/p01/pve_iso_hash.jpeg)

 ### 0.2.启动盘制作工具

@@ -50,25 +50,31 @@ PVE 下载地址：https://www.proxmox.com/en/downloads

 ![Rufus写盘工具](img/p01/pve_rufus.jpeg)

-### 0.3. SSH 工具
+### 0.3.终端工具

-考虑到配置 PVE 服务器、路由器、DNS 服务器时，需要在 CLI 中输入命令，因此这里推荐几个常用的 SSH 工具。  
+考虑到配置 PVE 服务器、路由器、DNS 服务器时，需要在 CLI 中输入命令，因此这里推荐几个常用的终端工具。  

-#### Tabby
+#### Windows Terminal

-官方网站地址：https://tabby.sh  
+官方网站地址：https://aka.ms/terminal  

-基于 Electron 开发的开源跨平台终端工具，内部集成了 SFTP ，可以在 Github 平台上进行下载。  
+Microsoft 官方终端工具，可以在 Github 平台或 Microsoft 应用商店中进行下载。  

-支持 Windows 、macOS 、Linux 。  
+![Windows Terminal](img/p01/pve_win_terminal.png)

-![Tabby SSH工具](img/p01/pve_tabby.png)
+#### Termius
+
+官方地址：https://termius.com/  
+
+企业级终端工具，支持 Windows、macOS、Linux 系统以及移动端系统。  
+
+![Termius](img/p01/pve_termius.jpeg)

 #### MobaXterm

 官方地址：https://mobaxterm.mobatek.net  

-功能强大的 SSH 工具，仅支持 Windows 。  
+功能强大的终端工具，仅支持 Windows 系统。  

 ![MobaXterm](img/p01/pve_mobaxterm.png)

@@ -156,7 +162,7 @@ PVE 为最关键的虚拟化层，建议使用强密码，包含大小写字母

 FQDN 为 PVE 的域，PVE 将使用 FQDN 中的二级域名作为其主机名。  

-演示中 FQDN 为 `node01.fox.local` ，因此 PVE 的主机名为 `node01` 。  
+演示中 FQDN 为 `node01.fox.home.arpa` ，因此 PVE 的主机名为 `node01` 。  

 根据规划，PVE 的 IPv4 管理地址为 `172.16.1.254` 。  

@@ -166,7 +172,7 @@ FQDN 为 PVE 的域，PVE 将使用 FQDN 中的二级域名作为其主机名。

 |参数|值|说明|
 |--|--|--|
-|Hostname (FQDN)|`node01.fox.local`|设置 PVE `域` 和 `主机名` |
+|Hostname (FQDN)|`node01.fox.home.arpa`|设置 PVE `域` 和 `主机名` |
 |IP Address (CIDR)|`172.16.1.254/24`|设置 PVE IPv4 地址|
 |Gateway|`172.16.1.1`|设置 PVE IPv4 网关|
 |DNS Server|`172.16.1.1`|设置 PVE IPv4 DNS |
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@

 ### 1.1.系统软件源

-使用 SSH 工具登录到 PVE 服务器，首先对现有的软件源配置进行备份。  
+使用终端工具登录到 PVE 服务器，首先对现有的软件源配置进行备份。  

 ```bash
 ## 进入系统软件源配置文件目录
@@ -64,37 +64,47 @@ deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bookworm-security main contrib

 默认情况下，PVE 额外启用了 2 个官方源，且为订阅收费制，因此需要替换为免费源。  

-删除 PVE 官方付费软件源，使用以下命令。  
+首先创建 PVE 免费软件源，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建 PVE 免费软件源
+
+$ source /etc/os-release
+
+$ echo "deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/debian/pve $VERSION_CODENAME pve-no-subscription" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-no-subscription.list
+```
+
+对于 Proxmox Backup Server 和 Proxmox Mail Gateway，请将以上命令中的 `pve` 分别替换为 `pbs` 和 `pmg` 。  
+
+进一步创建 PVE Ceph 免费软件源，Ceph 软件源为 PVE 8 之后默认安装，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建 PVE Ceph 免费软件源脚本
+
+if [ -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list ]; then
+  CEPH_CODENAME=`ceph -v | grep ceph | awk '{print $(NF-1)}'`
+  source /etc/os-release
+  echo "deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/debian/ceph-$CEPH_CODENAME $VERSION_CODENAME no-subscription" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph-no-subscription.list
+fi
+```
+
+最后，删除 PVE 官方付费软件源，执行以下命令。  

 **注意：rm 为高风险命令，请正确使用，请勿手抖，请勿手抖。**

 ```bash
 ## 删除付费软件源
-$ rm -rvf /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list
-```
-
-创建 PVE 免费软件源。  
-
-**注意：该命令为三行，在输入时请逐行输入并回车执行。**  
-
-```bash
-## 创建 PVE 免费源
-
-$ source /etc/os-release
-
-$ echo "deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/debian/ceph-quincy $VERSION_CODENAME no-subscription" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph-no-subscription.list
-
-$ echo "deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/debian/pve $VERSION_CODENAME pve-no-subscription" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-no-subscription.list
+$ rm -rvf /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list
 ```

 创建完成后对其进行检查。  

 ```bash
-## 检查PVE免费源
-
-$ cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph-no-subscription.list
+## 检查 PVE 免费源

 $ cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-no-subscription.list
+
+$ cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph-no-subscription.list
 ```

 如果输出结果中有 USTC 的镜像地址，则表示命令已经正确执行。  
@@ -102,11 +112,11 @@ $ cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-no-subscription.list
 ```bash
 #### PVE 免费软件源示例输出

-#### Ceph
-deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/debian/ceph-quincy bookworm no-subscription
-
 #### PVE
 deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/debian/pve bookworm pve-no-subscription
+
+#### Ceph
+deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/debian/ceph-quincy bookworm no-subscription
 ```

 ### 1.3. PVE CT 源
@@ -116,12 +126,17 @@ deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox/debian/pve bookworm pve-no-subscription
 由于该功能暂时未被使用，因此本文只做记录。  

 ```bash
-## 替换 CT Templates 源
-
+## 备份 CT Templates 源
 $ cp /usr/share/perl5/PVE/APLInfo.pm /usr/share/perl5/PVE/APLInfo.pm.bak

+## 替换 CT Templates 链接
 $ sed -i 's|http://download.proxmox.com|https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/proxmox|g' /usr/share/perl5/PVE/APLInfo.pm

+## 重启 PVE API 守护进程
+$ systemctl restart pvedaemon.service
+
+## 更新 CT Templates 列表
+$ pveam update
 ```

 ### 1.4.镜像同步
@@ -138,7 +153,7 @@ $ apt clean && apt autoclean && apt autoremove --purge
 $ apt update

 ## 更新系统
-$ apt dist-upgrade
+$ apt full-upgrade
 ```

 ## 2.安装必要软件
@@ -149,20 +164,20 @@ $ apt dist-upgrade

 其中 `unattended-upgrades` 为系统自动更新服务，后续会对其进行配置。  

-`cpufrequtils` 为 CPU 调度器的配置工具，后续会对 CPU 调度算法进行调整。  
+`linux-cpupower` 为 CPU 调度器的配置工具，后续会对 CPU 调度算法进行调整。  

 ```bash
 ## 同步镜像仓库
 $ apt update

 ## 安装系统软件
-$ apt install htop lm-sensors unzip vim tmux unattended-upgrades powermgmt-base
+$ apt install btop lm-sensors unzip neovim tmux unattended-upgrades powermgmt-base

 ## 安装网络工具
-$ apt install iperf iperf3 iftop
+$ apt install iperf iperf3 iftop sshguard openvswitch-switch

 ## 安装 CPU 调度调整工具
-$ apt install cpufrequtils
+$ apt install linux-cpupower

 ## 根据 CPU 厂商安装 CPU 微码工具
 $ apt install intel-microcode (amd64-microcode)
@@ -194,9 +209,9 @@ $ update-pciids
 |IPv4|管理地址|`172.16.1.254`|PVE IPv4 地址|
 ||网关地址|`172.16.1.1`|PVE IPv4 网关|
 ||DNS 地址|`172.16.1.1`|PVE IPv4 DNS 服务器|
-|IPv6|管理地址|`fdac::fe`|PVE IPv6 地址|
-||网关地址|`-`|IPv6 网关将使用 `LLA` 自动配置|
-||DNS 地址|`fdac::1`|PVE IPv6 DNS 服务器|
+|IPv6|管理地址|`fdac::fe`|PVE IPv6 地址（可选）|
+||网关地址|`-`|IPv6 网关将使用 `SLAAC` 自动配置|
+||DNS 地址|`fdac::1`|PVE IPv6 DNS 服务器（可选）|

 ![PVE网络规划](img/p02/pve_net_schematization.png)

@@ -248,11 +263,9 @@ $ update-pciids

 1. 如非特殊需求，通常情况下 PVE 系统无需使用 IPv6 网络。  

-2. 根据实际测试，仅 PVE 纯内部网桥（ `vmbr4` ）可通过主路由获取公网 GUA IPv6 地址。  
+2. 主路由未配置 IPv6 ULA 网段时，例如本文演示地址 `fdac::/64` ，无需填写 `IPv6/CIDR` 参数。  

-3. 主路由未配置 ULA IPv6 网段时，例如本文演示地址 `fdac::/64` ，无需填写 `IPv6/CIDR` 参数。  
-
-4. 通常情况下 IPv6 无需填写 `网关` 参数，IPv6 网关将通过 LLA IPv6 地址自动配置。  
+3. 通常情况下 IPv6 无需填写 `网关` 参数，IPv6 网关将通过 LLA IPv6 地址自动配置。  

 ![最后的物理接口网桥](img/p02/pve_br_last_phyport_ipv6.jpeg)

@@ -290,9 +303,9 @@ $ update-pciids

 在 PVE 系统的安装过程中，设置了 DNS 的 IPv4 地址 `172.16.1.1` ，但并未设置 DNS 的 IPv6 地址。  

-在 PVE 的 DNS 设置页面，手动添加 DNS IPv6 地址，即主路由 LAN 口 ULA IPv6 地址。  
+在 PVE 的 DNS 设置页面，手动添加 DNS IPv6 地址，即主路由 LAN 口 IPv6 ULA 地址。  

-同样，若 PVE 不使用 IPv6 网络或主路由未配置 ULA IPv6 网段，本步骤可跳过。  
+同样，若 PVE 不使用 IPv6 网络或主路由未配置 IPv6 ULA 网段，本步骤可跳过。  

 ![PVE添加IPv6DNS](img/p02/pve_add_ipv6_dns.jpeg)

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@
 $ apt update

 ## 安装系统软件
-$ apt install htop lm-sensors unzip vim tmux unattended-upgrades powermgmt-base
+$ apt install btop lm-sensors unzip neovim tmux unattended-upgrades powermgmt-base

 ## 安装网络工具
-$ apt install iperf iperf3 iftop
+$ apt install iperf iperf3 iftop sshguard openvswitch-switch

 ## 安装 CPU 调度调整工具
-$ apt install cpufrequtils
+$ apt install linux-cpupower

 ## 根据 CPU 厂商安装 CPU 微码工具
 $ apt install intel-microcode (amd64-microcode)
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ $ update-pciids

 ## 1.系统时区

-如果在安装 PVE 系统时选错了时区，导致系统时间和北京时间不一致，可以使用以下命令修正。  
+如果在安装 PVE 系统时选错了时区，导致系统时间和北京时间不一致，可以执行以下命令修正。  

 输出结果如果和北京时间一致，则代表修改正确。  

@@ -43,9 +43,7 @@ Sun, 25 Jun 2023 12:12:12 +0800

 Debian 系统常用 `systemd-timesyncd.service` 来同步时间，而 PVE 系统使用 `chrony.service` 来同步时间。  

-为了使用国内的 NTP 服务器，需要对 `chrony.service` 进行配置。  
-
-执行以下命令对 `chrony` 的配置文件进行修改。  
+为了使用国内的 NTP 服务器，需要对 `chrony.service` 进行配置，执行以下命令。  

 ```bash
 ## 编辑 chrony 配置文件
@@ -61,12 +59,13 @@ $ nano /etc/chrony/chrony.conf
 # pool 2.debian.pool.ntp.org iburst    ## 在这行前面增加注释符 # 来注释

 # Use Custom vendor zone.
-pool ntp.tencent.com iburst
 pool ntp.aliyun.com iburst
+pool ntp.tencent.com iburst
+pool cn.pool.ntp.org iburst

 ```

-保存该配置文件后，需重启 `chrony` 服务，并再次检查系统 NTP 服务器地址。  
+保存该配置文件后，需重启 `chrony.service` ，并再次检查系统 NTP 服务器地址。  

 ```bash
 ## 重启 chrony 服务
@@ -78,54 +77,62 @@ $ chronyc sources -V
 #### 系统 NTP 服务器示例输出
 MS Name/IP address         Stratum Poll Reach LastRx Last sample
 ===============================================================================
-^+ 106.55.184.199                2   6    17    11   +752us[ +273us] +/-   40ms
-^* 203.107.6.88                  2   6    17    11  -1868us[-2348us] +/-   17ms
+^- 203.107.6.88                  2   6     7     2   +987us[+1251us] +/-   23ms
+^? 106.55.184.199                2   6    11     1   -501us[ -501us] +/-   60ms
+^- electrode.felixc.at           2   6     7     2  +3532us[ +663us] +/-  121ms
+^* 119.28.206.193                2   6    15     1   +184us[-2686us] +/-   53ms
+^- 119.28.183.184                2   6     7     2   +512us[-2358us] +/-   47ms
+^+ time.cloudflare.com           3   6    13     1    -85us[-2955us] +/-  106ms
 ```

 ## 2. CPU 调度器

-安装好 `cpufrequtils` 后，需检查 CPU 当前调度器。  
+安装 `linux-cpupower` 后，需检查 CPU 当前调度器。  

 ```bash
 ## 检查 CPU 当前调度器
-$ cpufreq-info
+$ cpupower -c all frequency-info

 #### 设备 CPU - J4125 示例输出
-cpufrequtils 008: cpufreq-info (C) Dominik Brodowski 2004-2009
-Report errors and bugs to cpufreq@vger.kernel.org, please.
 analyzing CPU 0:
  driver: intel_cpufreq
  CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 0
  CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 0
-  maximum transition latency: 20.0 us.
+  maximum transition latency: 20.0 us
  hardware limits: 800 MHz - 2.70 GHz
-  available cpufreq governors: conservative, ondemand, userspace, powersave, performance, schedutil
+  available cpufreq governors: conservative ondemand userspace powersave performance schedutil
  current policy: frequency should be within 800 MHz and 2.70 GHz.
                  The governor "ondemand" may decide which speed to use
                  within this range.
-  current CPU frequency is 1.84 GHz.   
+  current CPU frequency: Unable to call hardware
+  current CPU frequency: 800 MHz (asserted by call to kernel)
+  boost state support:
+    Supported: yes
+    Active: yes

 #### 设备 CPU - N6005 示例输出
-cpufrequtils 008: cpufreq-info (C) Dominik Brodowski 2004-2009
-Report errors and bugs to cpufreq@vger.kernel.org, please.
 analyzing CPU 0:
  driver: intel_pstate
  CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 0
  CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 0
-  maximum transition latency: 4294.55 ms.
+  maximum transition latency:  Cannot determine or is not supported.
  hardware limits: 800 MHz - 3.30 GHz
-  available cpufreq governors: performance, powersave
+  available cpufreq governors: performance powersave
  current policy: frequency should be within 800 MHz and 3.30 GHz.
                  The governor "performance" may decide which speed to use
                  within this range.
-  current CPU frequency is 2.00 GHz.
+  current CPU frequency: Unable to call hardware
+  current CPU frequency: 2.00 GHz (asserted by call to kernel)
+  boost state support:
+    Supported: yes
+    Active: yes
 ```

 这里面主要关注两个点：

- driver: `intel_cpufreq` 或 `intel_pstate`
+- driver: `intel_cpufreq` 或 `intel_pstate`  

- current policy: `governor "ondemand"` 或 `governor "performance"`
+- current policy: `governor "ondemand"` 或 `governor "performance"`  

 还有另外一个命令可用来显示 CPU 当前调度器。  

@@ -142,7 +149,7 @@ performance

 CPU 驱动一般不建议手动调整，而 `governor` 后面的参数表示 CPU 当前调度器设置。  

-接下来，需要了解 CPU 支持的调度器有哪些，使用以下命令。  
+接下来，需要了解 CPU 支持的调度器有哪些，执行以下命令。  

 ```bash
 ## 检查 CPU 调度器支持情况
@@ -161,30 +168,69 @@ performance powersave

 - CPU 驱动为 `intel_pstate` 时，推荐使用 `powersave` 调度器。  

-本文使用 `powersave` 调度器为演示，使用 `nano` 编辑器来编辑 `cpufrequtils` 的配置文件。  
-
-因为该配置文件很长，完整的配置文件可查看 [pve_cpufrequtils.conf](./src/pve_cpufrequtils.conf) 以便对比。  
-
-修改完成后，需要重启 PVE 服务器来使参数生效。  
+本文使用 `powersave` 调度器为演示，使用 `nano` 编辑器创建 `cpupower` 的配置文件。  

 ```bash
-## 编辑 cpufrequtils 配置文件
-$ nano /etc/init.d/cpufrequtils
+## 创建 cpupower 配置文件
+$ nano /etc/default/cpupower
 ```

 在配置文件中修改以下配置项，并保存。  

 ```bash
-## cpufrequtils 配置项
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize system CPU governors.

-ENABLE="true"
-GOVERNOR="powersave"    ## 修改本行的调度器为 powersave
-MAX_SPEED="0"
-MIN_SPEED="0"
+CPUPOWER_START_OPTS="frequency-set -g powersave"
+CPUPOWER_STOP_OPTS="frequency-set -g performance"

 ```

-PVE 服务器重启完成后需再次查看 CPU 调度器，检验配置文件是否生效。  
+使用 `nano` 编辑器创建 `cpupower` 服务配置文件，以满足系统自动化设置需求。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建 cpupower 服务配置文件
+$ nano /etc/systemd/system/cpupower.service
+```
+
+在服务配置文件中修改以下配置项，并保存。  
+
+```bash
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize for cpupower systemd service.
+
+[Unit]
+Description=Apply cpupower configuration
+ConditionVirtualization=!container
+After=syslog.target
+
+[Service]
+Type=oneshot
+EnvironmentFile=/etc/default/cpupower
+ExecStart=/usr/bin/cpupower $CPUPOWER_START_OPTS
+ExecStop=/usr/bin/cpupower $CPUPOWER_STOP_OPTS
+RemainAfterExit=yes
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=multi-user.target
+
+```
+
+由于修改了服务项，需要执行以下命令进行重载。  
+
+```bash
+## 服务重载
+$ systemctl daemon-reload
+```
+
+执行以下命令让 `cpupower` 服务开机自启动。  
+
+```bash
+## 设置 cpupower 服务开机自启
+$ systemctl enable cpupower.service
+```
+
+修改完成后，需重启 PVE 服务器，并再次查看 CPU 调度器，检验配置文件是否生效。  

 这里提供两个额外命令，方便实时查看 CPU 当前频率和温度状况。  

@@ -198,9 +244,9 @@ $ watch -d sensors

 ## 3. PVE 定时重启

-有时需要让 PVE 服务器周期性的定时重启，则可使用以下命令。  
+有时需要让 PVE 服务器周期性的定时重启，则可执行以下命令。  

-参数表示每月 `1` 、 `16` 号的 `5` 点 `0` 分执行系统重启命令。  
+参数表示每月 `1` 、 `16` 号的 `02:30` 执行系统重启命令。  

 ```bash
 ## 查看系统定时任务
@@ -215,7 +261,7 @@ $ crontab -e
 ```bash
 ## 定时任务配置项

-0 5 1,16 * * /usr/sbin/reboot
+30 2 1,16 * * /usr/sbin/reboot

 ```

@@ -225,7 +271,7 @@ $ crontab -e

 配置系统自动更新之前，需检查系统当前定时器状态。  

-后续将手动调整该定时器的时间，使其每 `5` 天凌晨 `02:00` 进行触发。  
+后续将手动调整该定时器的时间，使其每 `5` 天的 `01:30` 进行触发。  

 ```bash
 ## 检查系统定时器
@@ -234,17 +280,16 @@ $ systemctl status apt-daily-upgrade.timer
 #### 系统定时器示例输出
 ● apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities
     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/apt-daily-upgrade.timer; enabled; preset: enabled)
-     Active: active (waiting) since Fri 2023-06-23 18:55:58 CST; 1 day 18h ago
-      Until: Fri 2023-06-23 18:55:58 CST; 1 day 18h ago
-    Trigger: Mon 2023-06-26 06:26:25 CST; 16h left
+     Active: active (waiting) since Tue 2023-08-01 13:01:19 CST; 27min ago
+    Trigger: Wed 2023-08-02 06:14:50 CST; 16h left
   Triggers: ● apt-daily-upgrade.service

-Jun 23 18:55:58 node01 systemd[1]: Started apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
+Aug 01 13:01:19 node01 systemd[1]: Started apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
 ```

 ### 4.2.配置更新策略

-使用以下命令，启用系统自动更新。  
+执行以下命令，启用系统自动更新。  

 执行命令后，使用 “左右” 方向键进行选择，“回车” 键进行确认。  

@@ -258,7 +303,7 @@ $ dpkg-reconfigure -plow unattended-upgrades
 Creating config file /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades with new version
 ```

-进一步调整 apt 的 `20auto-upgrades` 配置文件。  
+进一步调整 `20auto-upgrades` 配置文件。  

 ```bash
 ## 进入 apt 的配置目录
@@ -282,7 +327,7 @@ APT::Periodic::CleanInterval "1";

 ```

-进一步调整 apt 的 `50unattended-upgrades` 配置文件。  
+进一步调整 `50unattended-upgrades` 配置文件。  

 ```bash
 ## 编辑 50unattended-upgrades 配置文件
@@ -307,9 +352,9 @@ $ nano /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades

 - 自动重启：开启。

- 自动重启时间：`05:00` 。
+- 自动重启时间：`02:30` 。

-因为该配置文件很长，完整的配置文件可查看 [pve_50unattended_upgrades.conf](./src/pve_50unattended_upgrades.conf) 以便对比。  
+因为该配置文件很长，完整的配置文件可查看 [pve_50unattended_upgrades.conf](./src/pve/pve_50unattended_upgrades.conf) 以便对比。  

 ```bash
 ## 删除以下行前面的注释符 // ，代表启用
@@ -336,7 +381,7 @@ Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";

 Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";

-Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "05:00";
+Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "02:30";

 ```

@@ -344,7 +389,7 @@ Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "05:00";

 系统自动更新配置文件修改完成后，需要重设自动更新定时器，执行以下命令。  

-完整的配置文件可查看 [pve_apt_daily_upgrade.conf](./src/pve_apt_daily_upgrade.conf) 以便对比。  
+完整的配置文件可查看 [pve_apt_daily_upgrade.conf](./src/pve/pve_apt_daily_upgrade.conf) 以便对比。  

 ```bash
 ## 配置系统定时器
@@ -358,7 +403,7 @@ $ systemctl edit apt-daily-upgrade.timer

 [Timer]
 OnCalendar=
-OnCalendar=02:00
+OnCalendar=01:30
 RandomizedDelaySec=0

 ```
@@ -377,14 +422,13 @@ $ systemctl status apt-daily-upgrade.timer
     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/apt-daily-upgrade.timer; enabled; preset: enabled)
    Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/apt-daily-upgrade.timer.d
             └─override.conf
-     Active: active (waiting) since Sun 2023-06-25 14:35:06 CST; 9s ago
-      Until: Sun 2023-06-25 14:35:06 CST; 9s ago
-    Trigger: Mon 2023-06-26 02:00:00 CST; 11h left
+     Active: active (waiting) since Tue 2023-08-01 13:37:41 CST; 9s ago
+    Trigger: Wed 2023-08-02 01:30:00 CST; 11h left
   Triggers: ● apt-daily-upgrade.service

-Jun 25 14:35:06 node01 systemd[1]: Stopped apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
-Jun 25 14:35:06 node01 systemd[1]: Stopping apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities...
-Jun 25 14:35:06 node01 systemd[1]: Started apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
+Aug 01 13:37:41 node01 systemd[1]: Stopped apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
+Aug 01 13:37:41 node01 systemd[1]: Stopping apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities...
+Aug 01 13:37:41 node01 systemd[1]: Started apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
 ```

 ## 5.硬件直通
@@ -393,7 +437,7 @@ Jun 25 14:35:06 node01 systemd[1]: Started apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt u

 参考官方文档 [qm_pci_passthrough](https://pve.proxmox.com/pve-docs/pve-admin-guide.html#qm_pci_passthrough) 和 [Pci passthrough](https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Pci_passthrough) 开启 PVE 硬件直通功能。  

-使用 SSH 工具登录到 PVE 服务器，编辑系统 `Grub` 的配置文件 `/etc/default/grub` 。  
+使用终端工具登录到 PVE 服务器，编辑系统 `Grub` 的配置文件 `/etc/default/grub` 。  

 ```bash
 ## 编辑 Grub 配置文件
@@ -445,7 +489,7 @@ vfio_pci

 ```

-使用以下命令更新 `initramfs` ，更新完成后，建议重启 PVE 服务器。  
+执行以下命令更新 `initramfs` ，更新完成后，建议重启 PVE 服务器。  

 ```bash
 ## 更新 initramfs
@@ -454,7 +498,7 @@ $ update-initramfs -u -k all

 ### 5.3.检查硬件直通

-PVE 服务器重启完成后，再次使用 SSH 工具登录，并使用以下命令检查硬件直通状态。  
+PVE 服务器重启完成后，再次使用终端工具登录，并执行以下命令检查硬件直通状态。  

 主要查看 `IOMMU` 、 `Directed I/O` 或 `Interrupt Remapping` 的启用状态。  

@@ -494,7 +538,7 @@ $ dmesg | grep -e DMAR -e IOMMU -e AMD-Vi
 [    2.290568] DMAR: Intel(R) Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O
 ```

-检查系统 `IOMMU` 分组，使用以下命令。  
+检查系统 `IOMMU` 分组，执行以下命令。  

 ```bash
 ## 检查 IOMMU group
@@ -526,9 +570,66 @@ $ find /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/ -type l
 /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/9/devices/0000:00:1c.6
 ```

-## 6.系统清理
+## 6. BTRFS 调整

-PVE 系统配置完成后，可逐条执行以下命令，对系统进行清理。  
+**额外说明：**  
+
+1. 本节专为 `BTRFS` 单盘 `RAID0`（条带模式）安装的 PVE 系统设计，使用其他安装模式时，请跳过此节。  
+
+2. `BTRFS` 文件系统当前仍为技术预览状态，请谨慎操作。  
+
+3. 有关在 PVE 中使用 `BTRFS` 的详情，请参阅 [Proxmox VE - BTRFS](https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/BTRFS) 。
+
+安装 PVE 时，若使用了 `BTRFS` 单盘 `RAID0` 的安装模式，系统默认未启用 swap 和 zstd 压缩，需要手动开启。  
+
+通常情况下，内存与 swap 的 **推荐** 比例为 `1:1` 。本机具有 `16GB` 内存，因此设置 `16GB` swap 空间。  
+
+执行以下命令，在 `BTRFS` 文件系统中创建子卷，并配置激活 swapfile 。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建用于存放交换文件的子卷
+$ btrfs subvolume create /swap
+
+## 在子卷中创建 16GB 的交换文件
+$ btrfs filesystem mkswapfile --size 16g --uuid clear /swap/swapfile
+
+## 激活交换文件
+$ swapon /swap/swapfile
+```
+
+此时还需进一步修改系统的 `fstab` 配置文件，以启用 `BTRFS` 的 zstd 压缩功能并确保 swap 在系统启动时自动激活。  
+
+```bash
+## 编辑 fstab 配置文件
+$ nano /etc/fstab
+```
+
+`fstab` 为系统关键配置文件，直接影响系统启动，修改此文件时，请注意以下几点：
+
+- 仅修改根目录 `/` 对应的挂载选项，添加 `compress=zstd` 参数。  
+
+- 在文件末尾新增一行，添加 swap 的自动挂载。  
+
+- 请 **不要** 修改其余配置参数，尤其是设备的唯一标识符（ `UUID` ），切勿修改。  
+
+修改完成后，示例如下。  
+
+```bash
+#### 系统 fstab 示例配置
+
+# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
+
+UUID=<DO-NOT-EDIT-YOUR-UUID> / btrfs defaults,compress=zstd 0 1
+
+UUID=<YOUR-UUID> /boot/efi vfat defaults 0 1
+proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
+
+/swap/swapfile none swap defaults 0 0
+```
+
+## 7.系统清理
+
+PVE 系统配置完成后，可执行以下命令，对系统进行清理。  

 ```bash
 ## 清理系统软件包
@@ -541,10 +642,7 @@ $ rm -rvf /var/cache/apt/* /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/*
 $ find /var/log/ -type f | xargs rm -rvf

 ## 清理命令历史记录文件
-$ rm -rvf ~/.bash_history
-
-## 清理命令历史
-$ history -c
+$ rm -rvf ~/.bash_history && history -c
 ```

 至此 PVE 的系统调整已经完成。  
@@ -2,13 +2,13 @@

 将虚拟机制作成模板，可在后续新建虚拟机时快速从模板中创建，减少系统安装配置时间。  

-该虚拟机模板主要作为内网 DNS 服务器使用，并会安装 Adguard Home 。  
+该虚拟机模板主要用作内网 DNS 服务器，由 `Adguard Home` 或 `SmartDNS` 提供 DNS 解析服务。  

-本文将使用 Debian 的云镜像 `debian-12-genericcloud-amd64.qcow2` 作为模板虚拟机的镜像。  
+本文将使用 Debian 的云镜像 `debian-12-generic-amd64.qcow2` 作为模板虚拟机的镜像。  

 访问 [Debian Official Cloud Images](https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/) 官方网站，下载最新版 `Bookworm` 云镜像以及对应的校验文件。  

-![下载镜像](img/p04/download_genericcloud_image_qcow2.jpeg)
+![下载镜像](img/p04/download_generic_image_qcow2.jpg)

 ## 1.创建虚拟机

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@

 ### 1.3.系统

-SCSI 控制器保持默认 `VirtIO SCSI single` ，并勾选 `Qemu代理` 选项。  
+SCSI 控制器保持默认 `VirtIO SCSI single` ，机型可选 `q35` ，并勾选 `Qemu代理` 选项。  

 ![虚拟机系统](img/p04/vm_system.jpeg)

@@ -84,52 +84,49 @@ CPU `类别` 选择 `host` ，`插槽` 与 `核心` 数根据物理 CPU 核心

 ### 2.1.删除光驱

-查看虚拟机详情页，在虚拟机硬件配置页面，移除其 `CD/DVD驱动器` 。  
+查看虚拟机详情页，在虚拟机 `硬件` 配置页面，移除其 `CD/DVD驱动器` 。  

 ![虚拟机删除光驱](img/p04/vm_delete_cd.jpeg)

 ### 2.2.导入镜像文件

-使用 SSH 工具登录 PVE 服务器，并进入 `tmp` 目录，逐条执行以下命令创建一个文件夹。  
+使用终端工具登录 PVE 服务器，并进入 `/tmp` 目录，执行以下命令创建一个目录。  

 ```bash
-## 进入 tmp 目录
-$ cd /tmp
+## 创建存放 Debian 云镜像的临时目录
+$ mkdir -p /tmp/Debian

-## 创建文件夹
-$ mkdir Debian
-
-## 进入文件夹
-$ cd Debian
+## 进入目录
+$ cd /tmp/Debian
 ```

-将 Debian 云镜像传输到该文件夹，并检查 `hash` 。  
+将 Debian 云镜像传输到该目录，并检查 `hash` 。  

 ```bash
 ## 下载云镜像校验文件
 $ wget https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/bookworm/latest/SHA512SUMS

 ## 下载云镜像
-$ wget https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/bookworm/latest/debian-12-genericcloud-amd64.qcow2
+$ wget https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/bookworm/latest/debian-12-generic-amd64.qcow2

 ## 检查文件是否存在
-$ ls -la
+$ ls -lah

 ## 显示校验文件内容
 $ cat SHA512SUMS

 ## 计算文件 hash
-$ sha512sum debian-12-genericcloud-amd64.qcow2
+$ sha512sum debian-12-generic-amd64.qcow2
 ```

-确认无误后，将镜像文件导入刚才创建的虚拟机，命令中的 `VM ID` 需要根据实际情况替换，演示为 `1000` 。  
+确认无误后，将镜像文件导入刚才创建的虚拟机，命令中的 `VM ID` 需要根据实际情况替换，演示为 `1001` 。  

 ```bash
 ## 将 qcow2 镜像导入虚拟机中
-$ qm importdisk 1000 debian-12-genericcloud-amd64.qcow2 local-lvm
+$ qm importdisk 1001 debian-12-generic-amd64.qcow2 local-lvm

 #### 镜像导入示例输出
-Successfully imported disk as 'unused0:local-lvm:vm-1000-disk-0'
+Successfully imported disk as 'unused0:local-lvm:vm-1001-disk-0'
 ```

 ![虚拟机新磁盘](img/p04/vm_unused_hd.jpeg)
@@ -160,18 +157,6 @@ Successfully imported disk as 'unused0:local-lvm:vm-1000-disk-0'

 ![虚拟机ci参数](img/p04/vm_ci_details.jpeg)

-### 2.4.添加串行端口
-
-部分云镜像需要使用 `serial` 端口作为视频输出端口，否则虚拟机无法启动，因此给模板虚拟机添加串行端口。  
-
-点击顶部 `添加` 菜单，选择 `串行端口` 。  
-
-![虚拟机添加串口](img/p04/vm_serial.jpeg)
-
-串行端口编号为 `0` 。  
-
-![虚拟机串口参数](img/p04/vm_serial_details.jpeg)
-
 虚拟机硬件设备修改完成后，如下图所示。  

 ![虚拟机全部硬件](img/p04/vm_hardware_all.jpeg)
@@ -208,7 +193,7 @@ Successfully imported disk as 'unused0:local-lvm:vm-1000-disk-0'

 ## 4.设置 Cloud-Init

-进入左侧虚拟机 `Cloud-Init` 菜单，可以看到当前虚拟机的初始化参数。  
+进入左侧虚拟机 `Cloud-Init` 页面，可以看到当前虚拟机的初始化参数。  

 ### 4.1.自动配置 IPv6

@@ -216,20 +201,21 @@ Successfully imported disk as 'unused0:local-lvm:vm-1000-disk-0'

 |参数|值|说明|
 |--|--|--|
-|用户|fox|新系统的管理员账户|
-|密码|********|使用强密码|
-|DNS域|fox.local|内网域名（可选）|
-|DNS服务器|`172.16.1.1 127.0.0.1`|本机DNS服务器，用空格隔开|
-|SSH公钥|无|使用秘钥登录服务器，暂不使用|
+|用户|`fox`|新系统的管理员账户|
+|密码|`********`|使用强密码|
+|DNS域|`fox.home.arpa`|内网域名（可选）|
+|DNS服务器|`172.16.1.1`|本机 DNS 服务器|
+|SSH公钥|`无`|使用秘钥登录服务器，暂不使用|
+|Upgrade packages|`是`|启动时更新软件包，保持默认即可|
 |IP配置(net0)|`ip=172.16.1.250/24,gw=172.16.1.1,ip6=auto`|模板的 IP 设置|

 **额外说明：**  

 1. 修改 `Cloud-Init` 参数时，需要在虚拟机关机情况下修改才会生效。  

-2. 在 `DNS服务器` 设置部分，如果先设置了 `127.0.0.1` 作为 DNS 服务器，后续其他 DNS 的 IP 地址将被忽略。  
+2. `DNS服务器` 参数支持输入多个 IPv4 / IPv6 地址，使用空格隔开。  

-此时内网没有其他 DNS 服务器，因此将 `DNS服务器` 设置为 `172.16.1.1 127.0.0.1` ，IP 之间用空格隔开。  
+3. 当前 `DNS服务器` 参数为主路由 LAN 口 IPv4 地址，确保虚拟机能正常联网。  

 ![CI网络配置](img/p04/vm_ci_dns.jpeg)

@@ -239,16 +225,17 @@ Successfully imported disk as 'unused0:local-lvm:vm-1000-disk-0'

 ### 4.2.手动配置 IPv6

-当主路由配置了 ULA IPv6 网段，且希望指定内网 DNS 服务器的 ULA IPv6 地址时，需要调整 `Cloud-Init` 参数。  
+当主路由配置了 IPv6 ULA 网段，且希望指定内网 DNS 服务器的 IPv6 ULA 地址时，需要调整 `Cloud-Init` 参数。  

-本文 ULA IPv6 演示地址为 `fdac::/64` ，`DNS服务器` 和 `IP配置` 参数调整如下。  
+本文 IPv6 ULA 演示地址为 `fdac::/64` ，`DNS服务器` 和 `IP配置` 参数调整如下。  

 |参数|值|说明|
 |--|--|--|
-|DNS服务器|`172.16.1.1 fdac::1 127.0.0.1`|本机DNS服务器，用空格隔开|
+|DNS域|`fox.home.arpa`|内网域名（可选）|
+|DNS服务器|`172.16.1.1 fdac::1`|本机 DNS 服务器|
 |IP配置(net0)|`ip=172.16.1.250/24,gw=172.16.1.1,ip6=fdac::fa/64`|模板的 IP 设置|

-`DNS服务器` 参数中需要加入主路由 LAN 口 ULA IPv6 地址。  
+`DNS服务器` 参数中需要加入主路由 LAN 口 IPv6 ULA 地址。  

 ![CI网络配置](img/p04/vm_ci_dns_ula.jpeg)

@@ -258,5 +245,28 @@ IPv6 使用静态地址后，并不影响虚拟机通过主路由获取公网 GU

 ![CI网络配置](img/p04/vm_ci_network_static.jpeg)

+## 5.设置备注信息
+
+进入左侧虚拟机 `概要` 页面，修改虚拟机的备注信息。  
+
+```bash
+### 服务器信息
+
+- 系统： Debian12
+
+- 用途： 内网 DNS 服务器 ( 模板 )
+
+- 自启： 否
+
+- 用户： fox
+
+- IPv4： 172.16.1.250/24
+
+- IPv6： SLAAC
+
+```
+
+![虚拟机备注](img/p04/vm_notes.jpeg)
+
 至此，模板虚拟机创建完成，可将该虚拟机开机。  

@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
 - 保存文件，按下键盘 `Esc` 键，退出编辑模式，再输入组合键 `:wq` 即可保存。  

 ```bash
-## 编辑 ssh 配置文件
-$ sudo vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/server_sshd.conf
+## 编辑 SSH 配置文件
+$ sudo vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/10-server-sshd.conf
 ```

 在配置文件中添加以下配置项，并保存。  
@@ -39,17 +39,17 @@ UseDNS no
 修改完成后，需要重启 SSH 服务。  

 ```bash
-## 重启 sshd
+## 重启 ssh.service
 $ sudo systemctl restart ssh.service
 ```

 ### 1.2.配置软件源

-使用 SSH 工具登录模板虚拟机，常用 SSH 工具请参阅 [01.PVE系统安装](./01.PVE系统安装.md) 。  
+使用终端工具登录模板虚拟机，常用终端工具请参阅 [01.PVE系统安装](./01.PVE系统安装.md) 。  

-首先需要对 Debian 系统软件源进行修改，这里使用 [USTC](http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/help/debian.html) 镜像站作为演示。  
+首先需要对 Debian 系统软件源进行修改，这里使用 [USTC](https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn) 镜像站作为演示。  

-当系统版本发生变化时，请参考使用 snullp 大叔开发的 [配置生成器](https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/repogen/) 。  
+当系统版本发生变化时，请参考 USTC 镜像站的官方说明 [USTC Mirror Help - Debian](https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/help/debian.html) 。  

 Debian12 云镜像的软件源配置采用了 `DEB822` 格式，新版 `sources.list` 配置文件内容如下。  

@@ -89,7 +89,6 @@ $ cat /etc/apt/mirrors/debian-security.list

 #### 关联配置文件示例输出 (关联部分 2 )
 https://deb.debian.org/debian-security
-
 ```

 因此，修改 Debian12 软件源的方式也有两种，本文将尝试使用第 `2` 种修改方案。  
@@ -112,13 +111,15 @@ $ sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources

 Types: deb
 URIs: https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian
-Suites: bookworm bookworm-updates bookworm-backports
+Suites: bookworm bookworm-updates
 Components: main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
+Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg

 Types: deb
 URIs: https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security
 Suites: bookworm-security
 Components: main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
+Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg

 ```

@@ -137,30 +138,30 @@ $ lsattr /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources

 ### 1.3.安装软件

-软件源设置完成后，需要更新系统，逐行执行以下命令。  
+软件源设置完成后，需要更新系统，执行以下命令。  

 ```bash
 ## 清理不必要的包
-$ sudo apt clean && sudo apt autoclean && sudo apt autoremove --purge
+$ sudo bash -c 'apt clean && apt autoclean && apt autoremove --purge'

 ## 更新软件源
 $ sudo apt update

 ## 更新系统
-$ sudo apt dist-upgrade
+$ sudo apt full-upgrade
 ```

 接下来安装系统必要软件，安装 `iperf3` 后，系统将询问是否将其作为系统服务开机自启，选择 `no` 即可。  

 ```bash
 ## 安装系统软件
-$ sudo apt install qemu-guest-agent zsh git htop tmux cron nftables sshguard
+$ sudo apt install qemu-guest-agent zsh git btop tmux cron nftables sshguard neovim

 ## 安装系统自动更新工具
 $ sudo apt install unattended-upgrades powermgmt-base python3-gi

 ## 安装网络工具
-$ sudo apt install iperf iperf3 iftop lsof ldnsutils
+$ sudo apt install iperf iperf3 iftop lsof knot-dnsutils

 ## 写入磁盘
 $ sudo sync
@@ -170,40 +171,48 @@ $ sudo sync

 由于该 Debian 虚拟机模板将用于克隆内网 DNS 服务器，因此需要调整内核参数来简单优化性能。  

-使用 `vim` 编辑器编辑 **内核参数** 配置文件，执行以下命令。  
+使用 `neovim` 编辑器编辑 **内核参数** 配置文件，执行以下命令。  

 ```bash
 ## 编辑 内核参数 配置文件
-$ sudo vim /etc/sysctl.d/99-sysctl.conf
+$ sudo nvim /etc/sysctl.d/99-sysctl.conf
 ```

 在配置文件末尾输入以下配置项，注意配置中间的空格。  

 ```bash
-# This configuration file is customized by fox
-# Optimize system parameters
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize sysctl parameters for local DNS server.

 kernel.panic = 20
 kernel.panic_on_oops = 1

 net.core.default_qdisc = fq_codel
-net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = bbr
+net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = cubic

 # Other adjustable system parameters

+net.core.netdev_budget = 600
+net.core.netdev_budget_usecs = 20000
+
+net.core.somaxconn = 8192
+net.core.rmem_max = 16777216
+net.core.wmem_max = 16777216
+
 net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians = 1

-net.ipv4.igmp_max_memberships = 100
+net.ipv4.igmp_max_memberships = 256

 net.ipv4.tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 1000
 net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 30
 net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 120
-net.ipv4.tcp_max_orphans = 4096
-net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets = 4096
-net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1
+net.ipv4.tcp_notsent_lowat = 131072
+net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 16384 262144 8388608
+net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 32768 524288 16777216

 net.ipv6.conf.all.use_tempaddr = 0
 net.ipv6.conf.default.use_tempaddr = 0
+
 ```

 保存该配置文件后，重启系统或者执行以下命令让配置生效。  
@@ -215,7 +224,7 @@ $ sudo sysctl -f

 ### 1.5.调整系统时间

-默认情况下的 Debian 云镜像的系统时间需要调整，执行以下命令将系统时区设置为中国时区。  
+默认情况下 Debian 云镜像的系统时间需要调整，执行以下命令将系统时区设置为中国时区。  

 ```bash
 ## 设置系统时区
@@ -230,23 +239,24 @@ Mon, 26 Jun 2023 16:16:16 +0800

 Debian 云镜像默认使用 `systemd-timesyncd.service` 同步时间，且需要调整为使用国内 NTP 服务器。  

-调整 NTP 服务器参数，逐行执行以下命令。  
+调整 NTP 服务器参数，执行以下命令。  

 ```bash
-## 创建 NTP 配置文件的文件夹
-$ sudo mkdir /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d
+## 创建 NTP 配置文件的目录
+$ sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d

 ## 创建 NTP 配置文件
-$ sudo vim /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d/server_ntp.conf
+$ sudo nvim /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d/10-server-ntp.conf
 ```

 在配置文件中添加以下配置项，并保存。  

 ```bash
-## NTP 配置项
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize system NTP server.

 [Time]
-NTP=ntp.tencent.com ntp.aliyun.com
+NTP=ntp.aliyun.com ntp.tencent.com cn.pool.ntp.org

 ```

@@ -266,20 +276,20 @@ $ sudo systemctl status systemd-timesyncd.service
 #### NTP 服务示例输出
 ● systemd-timesyncd.service - Network Time Synchronization
     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/systemd-timesyncd.service; enabled; preset: enabled)
-     Active: active (running) since Mon 2023-06-26 16:16:00 CST; 16s ago
+     Active: active (running) since Mon 2024-10-07 18:06:29 CST; 9s ago
       Docs: man:systemd-timesyncd.service(8)
-   Main PID: 18829 (systemd-timesyn)
-     Status: "Contacted time server 106.55.184.199:123 (ntp.tencent.com)."
-      Tasks: 2 (limit: 2355)
+   Main PID: 1706 (systemd-timesyn)
+     Status: "Contacted time server 203.107.6.88:123 (ntp.aliyun.com)."
+      Tasks: 2 (limit: 2315)
     Memory: 1.4M
-        CPU: 37ms
+        CPU: 113ms
     CGroup: /system.slice/systemd-timesyncd.service
-             └─18829 /lib/systemd/systemd-timesyncd
+             └─1706 /lib/systemd/systemd-timesyncd

-Jun 26 16:48:00 DNST01 systemd[1]: Starting systemd-timesyncd.service - Network Time Synchronization...
-Jun 26 16:48:00 DNST01 systemd[1]: Started systemd-timesyncd.service - Network Time Synchronization.
-Jun 26 16:48:00 DNST01 systemd-timesyncd[18829]: Contacted time server 106.55.184.199:123 (ntp.tencent.com).
-Jun 26 16:48:00 DNST01 systemd-timesyncd[18829]: Initial clock synchronization to Mon 2023-06-26 16:16:16.000000 CST.
+Oct 07 18:06:29 DNS01 systemd[1]: Starting systemd-timesyncd.service - Network Time Synchronization...
+Oct 07 18:06:29 DNS01 systemd[1]: Started systemd-timesyncd.service - Network Time Synchronization.
+Oct 07 18:06:29 DNS01 systemd-timesyncd[1706]: Contacted time server 203.107.6.88:123 (ntp.aliyun.com).
+Oct 07 18:06:29 DNS01 systemd-timesyncd[1706]: Initial clock synchronization to Mon 2024-10-07 18:06:29.499548 CST.
 ```

 ### 1.6.配置自动更新
@@ -305,11 +315,11 @@ $ sudo dpkg-reconfigure -plow unattended-upgrades
 Creating config file /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades with new version
 ```

-接下来调整 apt 的 `20auto-upgrades` 配置文件。  
+进一步调整 `20auto-upgrades` 配置文件。  

 ```bash
 ## 编辑 20auto-upgrades 配置文件
-$ sudo vim /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades
+$ sudo nvim /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades
 ```

 删除里面全部内容，添加以下配置项，并保存。  
@@ -326,16 +336,16 @@ APT::Periodic::CleanInterval "1";

 ```

-进一步调整 apt 的 `50unattended-upgrades` 配置文件。  
+进一步调整 `50unattended-upgrades` 配置文件。  

 ```bash
 ## 编辑 50unattended-upgrades 配置文件
-$ sudo vim /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
+$ sudo nvim /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
 ```

 根据 “注释” 中相关说明，调整配置文件。  

-因为该配置文件很长，完整的配置文件可查看 [debian_50unattended_upgrades.conf](./src/debian_50unattended_upgrades.conf) 以便对比。  
+因为该配置文件很长，完整的配置文件可查看 [debian_dns_50unattended_upgrades.conf](./src/debian/debian_dns_50unattended_upgrades.conf) 以便对比。  

 ```bash
 ## 删除以下行前面的注释符 // ，代表启用
@@ -354,7 +364,7 @@ Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";

 Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";

-Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "04:30";
+Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "03:00";

 ```

@@ -379,7 +389,7 @@ RandomizedDelaySec=0

 设置完成后，重启自动更新定时器并检查其状态，执行以下命令。  

-在输出结果中看到系统自动更新的触发时间为凌晨 `02:00` 则表示设置正确。  
+在输出结果中，看到系统自动更新的触发时间为 `02:00` 则表示设置正确。  

 ```bash
 ## 重启触发器
@@ -406,7 +416,7 @@ $ sudo crontab -e
 ```bash
 ## 定时任务配置项

-0 6 8,24 * * /usr/sbin/reboot
+30 4 8,24 * * /usr/sbin/reboot

 ```

@@ -435,23 +445,18 @@ Do you want to change your default shell to zsh? [Y/n] y

 Debian 模板虚拟机已经配置完成，在将其转换为模板前需要对系统进行清理。  

-逐条执行以下命令，注意命令中的空格。  
-
 ```bash
 ## 清理系统软件包
-$ sudo apt clean && sudo apt autoclean && sudo apt autoremove --purge
+$ sudo bash -c 'apt clean && apt autoclean && apt autoremove --purge'

 ## 清理系统缓存
-$ sudo rm -rvf /var/cache/apt/* /var/lib/apt/lists/* /tmp/*
+$ sudo bash -c 'find /var/cache/apt /var/cache/smartdns /var/lib/apt/lists /tmp -type f -print -delete'

 ## 清理系统日志
-$ sudo find /var/log/ -type f | xargs sudo rm -rvf
+$ sudo find /var/log/ -type f -print -delete

 ## 清理命令历史记录文件
-$ rm -rvf ~/.bash_history ~/.zsh_history
-
-## 清理命令历史
-$ history -c
+$ rm -rvf ~/.bash_history ~/.zsh_history ~/.zcompdump* && history -c

 ## 关闭系统
 $ sudo shutdown now
@@ -0,0 +1,479 @@
+## 1.克隆虚拟机
+
+在上一篇文章 [05.PVE制作虚拟机模板](./05.PVE制作虚拟机模板.md) 中，已经制作好了虚拟机模板。  
+
+接下来将使用该模板克隆出新的虚拟机，并安装 Adguard Home 作为内网的 DNS 服务器。  
+
+鼠标 **右键单击** 虚拟机模板，在弹出的菜单中选择 `克隆` 。  
+
+![克隆虚拟机](img/p06/vm_clone.jpeg)
+
+在弹出的虚拟机克隆对话框中，根据实际情况及下方表格内容，修改虚拟机参数。  
+
+|参数|值|说明|
+|--|--|--|
+|目标节点|`node01`|当前 PVE 服务器节点|
+|VM ID|`201`|可自定义，不能与现存虚拟机 `VM ID` 相同|
+|名称|`DNS01`|可自定义，`Cloud-Init` 将使用该名称作为虚拟机 `hostname` |
+|模式|`完整克隆`|选择虚拟机的克隆模式|
+|目标存储|`local-lvm`|克隆出的虚拟机文件存储位置|
+
+修改参数后，点击 `克隆` ，即可使用该模板克隆出新的虚拟机。  
+
+![克隆虚拟机参数](img/p06/vm_clone_vmid.jpeg)
+
+
+## 2.调整 Cloud-Init
+
+克隆出来的虚拟机的 `Cloud-Init` 参数默认与模板完全一致。  
+
+根据 **内部网络地址** 规划，内网 DNS 服务器 IPv4 地址规划如下：  
+
+- `172.16.1.2/24`  
+
+- `172.16.1.3/24`  
+
+因此需要调整新虚拟机的 `Cloud-Init` 参数。  
+
+- `IP配置` 中的 IPv4 地址参数为 `172.16.1.2/24` ，网关保持 `172.16.1.1` 不变。
+
+- `IP配置` 中的 IPv6 地址参数为 `auto` ，网关保持为空。
+
+需要注意的是，如果修改了 `用户` 参数，相当于新建了一个系统管理员，之前设置的 `oh-my-zsh` 需要在新管理员下重新设置。  
+
+![调整新虚拟机Cloud-Init](img/p06/vm_clone_ci_slaac.jpeg)
+
+当主路由配置了 IPv6 ULA 网段，内网 DNS 服务器 IPv6 ULA 地址规划如下：  
+
+- `fdac::2/64`  
+
+- `fdac::3/64`  
+
+此时需进一步调整新虚拟机的 `Cloud-Init` 参数，让该虚拟机使用指定的 IPv6 ULA 地址，参数如下。  
+
+![调整新虚拟机Cloud-Init](img/p06/vm_clone_ci_static.jpeg)
+
+## 3.调整配置参数
+
+在 [04.PVE创建模板虚拟机](./04.PVE创建模板虚拟机.md) 中提到过，新虚拟机需要修改配置参数才能自动启动。  
+
+进入左侧虚拟机 `选项` 页面，将虚拟机 `开机自启动` 参数设置为 `是` 。  
+
+![克隆虚拟机自动启动](img/p06/vm_clone_autostart.jpeg)
+
+鼠标 **双击** `启动/关机顺序` 选项，可调整虚拟机的自动开机参数。  
+
+`启动/关机顺序` 为 `2` ，表示该虚拟机第 `2` 个启动，倒数第 `2` 个关机。  
+
+`启动延时` 为 `10` ，表示该虚拟机启动后，延迟 `10` 秒再启动下一个虚拟机。  
+
+![克隆虚拟机自动启动顺序](img/p06/vm_clone_autostart_order.jpeg)
+
+## 4.调整系统端口
+
+设置完成后，将该虚拟机开机，使用终端工具登录，并执行以下命令检查端口占用。  
+
+```bash
+## 检查 53 端口占用
+$ sudo lsof -n -i :53
+
+#### 端口占用示例输出
+COMMAND    PID            USER   FD   TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
+systemd-r 1797 systemd-resolve   18u  IPv4  23024      0t0  UDP 127.0.0.53:domain
+systemd-r 1797 systemd-resolve   19u  IPv4  23025      0t0  TCP 127.0.0.53:domain (LISTEN)
+systemd-r 1797 systemd-resolve   20u  IPv4  23026      0t0  UDP 127.0.0.54:domain
+systemd-r 1797 systemd-resolve   21u  IPv4  23027      0t0  TCP 127.0.0.54:domain (LISTEN)
+```
+
+当前系统 `53` 端口被 `systemd-resolved.service` 占用，会导致设置 DNS 服务时监听端口失败。  
+
+为了正常使用 `53` 端口，需要对 `systemd-resolved.service` 进行配置，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建 systemd-resolved 配置目录
+$ sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d
+
+## 创建 systemd-resolved 配置文件
+$ sudo nvim /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/10-server-dns.conf
+```
+
+在配置文件中添加以下配置项，并保存。  
+
+```bash
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize system resolve parameters for local DNS server.
+
+[Resolve]
+DNS=127.0.0.1
+DNS=::1
+DNSStubListener=no
+
+```
+
+保存该配置文件后，还需调整系统 `resolv.conf` 配置文件，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建 resolv.conf 软链接
+$ sudo ln -sf /run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf
+```
+
+配置完成后，需重启 `systemd-resolved.service` 服务，并再次检查系统 `53` 端口占用。  
+
+```bash
+## 重启 systemd-resolved.service
+$ sudo systemctl restart systemd-resolved.service
+```
+
+## 5. Adguard Home
+
+`Adguard Home` 将采用 `snap` 形式安装，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 安装 Snap
+$ sudo apt install snapd
+
+## 安装 Adguard Home
+$ sudo snap install adguard-home
+```
+
+### 5.1.自动更新
+
+查看 `Snap` 当前的更新策略，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 显示当前 Snap 自动更新设置
+$ sudo snap refresh --time
+```
+
+将 `Snap` 自动更新时间设置为每天 `2:30-3:30` 和 `14:30-15:30` 两个时间段。  
+
+```bash
+## 修改 Snap 自动更新时间
+$ sudo snap set system refresh.timer=2:30-3:30,14:30-15:30
+
+## 其他 Snap 自动更新时间设置语法参考
+$ sudo snap set system refresh.timer=mon,2:30,,fri,2:30
+```
+
+### 5.2.配置 Adguard Home
+
+关于 `Adguard Home` 配置相关内容，请参阅 [Adguard Home 折腾手记](https://gitee.com/callmer/agh_toss_notes) 。  
+
+### 5.3.定时任务
+
+本步骤为可选操作，主要用于设置 `Adguard Home` 定时重启。  
+
+```bash
+## 查看系统定时任务
+$ sudo crontab -l
+
+## 编辑系统定时任务，编辑器选择 nano
+$ sudo crontab -e
+```
+
+在配置文件末尾，增加以下配置项。  
+
+```bash
+## 定时任务配置项
+
+30 4 * * * /usr/bin/snap restart adguard-home
+
+```
+
+## 6. SmartDNS
+
+若需使用 `SmartDNS` 代替 `Adguard Home` ，可使用 Debian 官方源进行安装，但其版本通常较为 “过时” 。  
+
+因此，更推荐使用其 Github 仓库中的最新稳定版进行安装，官方仓库请参阅 [pymumu/smartdns](https://github.com/pymumu/smartdns/releases) 。  
+
+多数情况下，`SmartDNS` 足以提供良好的 DNS 解析服务，但为了进一步优化 DNS 解析流程，推荐与 `Dnsmasq` 嵌套使用。  
+
+```bash
+## 安装 Dnsmasq
+$ sudo apt install dnsmasq
+```
+
+检查 `dnsmasq.service` 服务状态，确保该服务开机自启。  
+
+```bash
+## 检查 dnsmasq.service
+$ sudo systemctl status dnsmasq.service
+
+## 设置 dnsmasq.service 开机自启
+$ sudo systemctl enable dnsmasq.service
+
+## 停止 dnsmasq.service
+$ sudo systemctl stop dnsmasq.service
+```
+
+下载 `SmartDNS` 最新版本时，请根据系统架构选择合适的版本，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建存放 SmartDNS 安装包的临时目录
+$ mkdir -p /tmp/SmartDNS
+
+## 进入目录
+$ cd /tmp/SmartDNS
+
+## 下载 SmartDNS 安装包
+$ curl -LR -O https://github.com/pymumu/smartdns/releases/download/Release46/smartdns.1.2024.06.12-2222.x86_64-linux-all.tar.gz
+
+## 解压缩 SmartDNS 安装包
+$ tar zxf smartdns.1.2024.06.12-2222.x86_64-linux-all.tar.gz
+
+## 进入安装包目录
+$ cd smartdns
+
+## 设置脚本可执行权限
+$ chmod +x ./install
+
+## 安装 SmartDNS
+$ sudo ./install -i
+```
+
+修改 `SmartDNS` 配置之前，需检查 `smartdns.service` 服务状态，确保该服务开机自启。  
+
+```bash
+## 检查 smartdns.service
+$ sudo systemctl status smartdns.service
+
+## 设置 smartdns.service 开机自启
+$ sudo systemctl enable smartdns.service
+```
+
+### 6.1. SmartDNS 附加配置
+
+本步骤为可选操作，通过安装 `SmartDNS` 附加配置文件，以达到屏蔽广告或加速中国境内域名解析速度的目的。  
+
+若需使用 `SmartDNS` 屏蔽广告，则需下载广告规则配置文件。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建 SmartDNS 配置文件目录
+$ sudo mkdir -p /etc/smartdns.d
+
+## 下载广告规则配置文件
+$ sudo curl -LR -o /etc/smartdns.d/neodevhost.smartdns.conf https://neodev.team/lite_smartdns.conf
+```
+
+`SmartDNS` 的加速规则通过 `bash` 脚本安装，脚本生成的配置文件位于 `/etc/smartdns.d` 目录。  
+
+关于脚本的详细介绍，请参阅 [SmartDNS China List 安装脚本](https://gitee.com/callmer/smartdns_china_list_installer) 。  
+
+```bash
+## 下载加速规则安装脚本
+$ sudo curl -LR -o /opt/smartdns-plugin.sh https://gitee.com/callmer/smartdns_china_list_installer/raw/main/smartdns_plugin.sh
+
+## 设置脚本可执行权限
+$ sudo chmod +x /opt/smartdns-plugin.sh
+
+## 设置脚本文件防篡改
+$ sudo chattr +i /opt/smartdns-plugin.sh
+
+## 执行脚本
+$ sudo bash /opt/smartdns-plugin.sh
+```
+
+### 6.2. SmartDNS 主配置
+
+`SmartDNS` 配置较为复杂，可按需制定各类 DNS 请求规则，建议先查阅官方提供的 [配置指导](https://pymumu.github.io/smartdns/config/basic-config/) 和 [配置选项](https://pymumu.github.io/smartdns/configuration/) 。  
+
+修改 `SmartDNS` 主配置文件之前，建议关闭 `SmartDNS` 并清理 DNS 缓存文件。  
+
+```bash
+## 关闭 smartdns.service
+$ sudo systemctl stop smartdns.service
+
+## 清理缓存
+$ sudo rm -rvf /var/cache/smartdns*
+
+## 清理进程标识文件
+$ sudo rm -rvf /var/run/smartdns.pid /run/smartdns.pid
+```
+
+`SmartDNS` 的主配置文件一般位于 `/etc/smartdns` 目录下，修改配置文件之前，执行以下命令将其备份。  
+
+```bash
+## 备份 SmartDNS 主配置文件
+$ sudo mv /etc/smartdns/smartdns.conf /etc/smartdns/smartdns.conf.bak
+```
+
+使用 `neovim` 编辑器创建 `SmartDNS` 主配置文件，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建 SmartDNS 主配置文件
+$ sudo nvim /etc/smartdns/smartdns.conf
+```
+
+在编辑器对话框中输入以下内容，并保存。  
+
+**额外说明：**  
+
+- 由于修改了缓存路径，`SmartDNS` 的缓存将在系统重启时自动删除，请根据实际情况进行调整  
+
+- `SmartDNS` 端口监听参数为 `6053@lo` ，请根据实际情况进行调整  
+
+- 检查配置文件中关于本地域名及其上游 DNS 服务器相关配置，请根据实际情况进行调整  
+
+```bash
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize SmartDNS parameters for local DNS server.
+#
+# For use common DNS server as upstream DNS server,
+# please modify 'server' parameter according to
+# your network environment.
+#
+# eg:
+#       server 223.5.5.5
+#       server 180.184.1.1
+#       server 119.29.29.29
+#       server 114.114.114.114
+#       server 2402:4e00::
+#       server 2400:3200::1
+
+conf-file /etc/smartdns.d/*.conf
+
+log-level notice
+
+bind [::]:6053@lo
+bind-tcp [::]:6053@lo
+
+cache-size 32768
+max-query-limit 1024
+max-reply-ip-num 24
+
+prefetch-domain yes
+
+serve-expired yes
+serve-expired-ttl 129600
+serve-expired-reply-ttl 30
+serve-expired-prefetch-time 28800
+
+rr-ttl-min 60
+rr-ttl-max 28800
+rr-ttl-reply-max 14400
+
+server 172.16.1.1 -group intranet -exclude-default-group
+nameserver /fox.home.arpa/intranet
+domain-rules /fox.home.arpa/ -speed-check-mode none -no-cache
+
+server-tcp 180.184.2.2 -bootstrap-dns
+server-tcp 114.114.115.115 -bootstrap-dns
+server-tcp 2400:3200:baba::1 -bootstrap-dns
+server-tcp 2400:7fc0:849e:200::4 -bootstrap-dns
+
+server-tls dot.pub
+server-tls dns.alidns.com
+
+server-https https://doh.pub/dns-query
+server-https https://dns.alidns.com/dns-query
+
+```
+
+### 6.3.定时任务
+
+本步骤为可选操作，主要用于设置 `SmartDNS` 定时更新附加配置文件和定时重启。  
+
+```bash
+## 编辑系统定时任务，编辑器选择 nano
+$ sudo crontab -e
+```
+
+在配置文件末尾，增加以下配置项。  
+
+```bash
+## 定时任务配置项
+
+20 9 * * * /usr/bin/curl --retry-connrefused --retry 5 --retry-delay 5 --retry-max-time 60 -fsSLR -o /etc/smartdns.d/neodevhost.smartdns.conf https://neodev.team/lite_smartdns.conf
+
+30 9 * * * /usr/bin/systemctl restart smartdns.service
+
+```
+
+若使用了 `SmartDNS` 加速规则的安装脚本，由于脚本自带服务重启功能，因此定时任务可修改如下。  
+
+```bash
+## 定时任务配置项
+
+20 9 * * * /usr/bin/curl --retry-connrefused --retry 5 --retry-delay 5 --retry-max-time 60 -fsSLR -o /etc/smartdns.d/neodevhost.smartdns.conf https://neodev.team/lite_smartdns.conf
+
+30 9 * * * /usr/bin/bash /opt/smartdns-plugin.sh
+```
+
+### 6.4.配置 Dnsmasq
+
+`Dnsmasq` 的主配置文件一般位于 `/etc` 目录下，修改配置文件之前，执行以下命令将其备份。  
+
+```bash
+## 备份 Dnsmasq 主配置文件
+$ sudo mv /etc/dnsmasq.conf /etc/dnsmasq.conf.bak
+```
+
+使用 `neovim` 编辑器创建 `Dnsmasq` 主配置文件，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建 Dnsmasq 主配置文件
+$ sudo nvim /etc/dnsmasq.conf
+```
+
+在编辑器对话框中输入以下内容，并保存。  
+
+**额外说明：**  
+
+- 请根据系统内存使用情况，调整缓存参数 `cache-size`  
+
+- 配置文件中内网域名为 `fox.home.arpa` ，请根据实际情况进行调整  
+
+- `Dnsmasq` 有且仅有 `SmartDNS` 作为上游 DNS 服务器  
+
+```bash
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize dnsmasq parameters for local DNS server.
+
+# Main Config
+
+conf-dir=/etc/dnsmasq.d/,*.conf
+conf-file=/etc/dnsmasq.conf
+
+log-facility=/var/log/dnsmasq.log
+log-async=20
+
+cache-size=2048
+max-cache-ttl=7200
+fast-dns-retry=1800
+rebind-domain-ok=/fox.home.arpa/
+
+bind-dynamic
+bogus-priv
+domain-needed
+local-service
+no-hosts
+no-negcache
+no-resolv
+no-round-robin
+rebind-localhost-ok
+stop-dns-rebind
+
+# DNS Filter
+
+server=/alt/
+server=/home.arpa/
+server=/example/
+server=/bind/
+server=/invalid/
+server=/lan/
+server=/local/
+server=/localhost/
+server=/onion/
+server=/test/
+
+# DNS Server
+
+server=/fox.home.arpa/172.16.1.1
+
+server=127.0.0.1#6053
+server=::1#6053
+
+```
+
+至此，新虚拟机已配置完成，重启后即可作为内网 DNS 服务器使用。  
+
@@ -1,125 +0,0 @@
-## 1.克隆虚拟机
-
-在上一篇文章 [05.PVE制作虚拟机模板](./05.PVE制作虚拟机模板.md) 中，已经制作好了虚拟机模板。  
-
-接下来将使用该模板克隆出新的虚拟机，并安装 Adguard Home 作为内网的 DNS 服务器。  
-
-鼠标 **右键单击** 虚拟机模板，在弹出的菜单中选择 `克隆` 。  
-
-![克隆虚拟机](img/p06/vm_clone.jpeg)
-
-在弹出的虚拟机克隆对话框中，根据实际情况及下方表格内容，修改虚拟机参数。  
-
-|参数|值|说明|
-|--|--|--|
-|目标节点|`node01`|当前 PVE 服务器节点|
-|VM ID|`201`|可自定义，不能与现存虚拟机 `VM ID` 相同|
-|名称|`DNS01`|可自定义，`Cloud-Init` 将使用该名称作为虚拟机 `hostname` |
-|模式|`完整克隆`|选择虚拟机的克隆模式|
-|目标存储|`local-lvm`|克隆出的虚拟机文件存储位置|
-
-修改参数后，点击 `克隆` ，即可使用该模板克隆出新的虚拟机。  
-
-![克隆虚拟机参数](img/p06/vm_clone_vmid.jpeg)
-
-
-## 2.调整 Cloud-Init
-
-克隆出来的虚拟机的 `Cloud-Init` 参数默认与模板完全一致。  
-
-根据 **内部网络地址** 规划，内网 DNS 服务器 IP 地址分别为：  
-
- `172.16.1.2/24 (fdac::2/64)`  
-
- `172.16.1.3/24 (fdac::3/64)`  
-
-因此需要调整新虚拟机的 `Cloud-Init` 参数。  
-
- `IP配置` 中的 IPv4 地址参数为 `172.16.1.2/24` ，网关保持 `172.16.1.1` 不变。
-
- `IP配置` 中的 IPv6 地址参数为 `fdac::2/64` ，网关保持为空。
-
-需要注意的是，如果修改了 `用户` 参数，相当于新建了一个系统管理员，之前设置的 `oh-my-zsh` 需要在新管理员下重新设置。  
-
-![调整新虚拟机Cloud-Init](img/p06/vm_clone_ci_slaac.jpeg)
-
-当主路由配置了 ULA IPv6 网段，且指定了内网 DNS 服务器的 ULA IPv6 地址时，参数如下。  
-
-![调整新虚拟机Cloud-Init](img/p06/vm_clone_ci_static.jpeg)
-
-## 3.调整配置参数
-
-在 [04.PVE创建模板虚拟机](./04.PVE创建模板虚拟机.md) 中提到过，新虚拟机需要修改配置参数才能自动启动。  
-
-进入左侧虚拟机 `选项` 页面，将虚拟机 `开机自启动` 参数设置为 `是` 。  
-
-![克隆虚拟机自动启动](img/p06/vm_clone_autostart.jpeg)
-
-鼠标 **双击** `启动/关机顺序` 选项，可调整虚拟机的自动开机参数。  
-
-`启动/关机顺序` 为 `2` ，表示该虚拟机第 `2` 个启动，倒数第 `2` 个关机。  
-
-`启动延时` 为 `10` ，表示该虚拟机在 PVE 启动后，延迟 `10` 秒后自动启动。  
-
-![克隆虚拟机自动启动顺序](img/p06/vm_clone_autostart_order.jpeg)
-
-## 4.安装 Adguard Home
-
-设置完成后，将该虚拟机开机，并使用 SSH 工具登录。  
-
-Adguard Home 将采用 `snap` 形式安装，逐行执行以下命令。  
-
-```bash
-## 安装 snap
-$ sudo apt install snapd
-
-## 安装 Adguard Home
-$ sudo snap install adguard-home
-```
-
-### 4.1. Snap 自动更新
-
-查看 Snap 当前的更新策略，执行以下命令。  
-
-```bash
-## 显示当前 Snap 自动更新设置
-$ sudo snap refresh --time
-```
-
-将 Snap 自动更新时间设置为每天 `2:30-3:30` 和 `14:30-15:30` 两个时间段。  
-
-```bash
-## 修改 Snap 自动更新时间
-$ sudo snap set system refresh.timer=2:30-3:30,14:30-15:30
-
-## 其他 Snap 自动更新时间设置语法参考
-$ sudo snap set system refresh.timer=mon,2:30,,fri,2:30
-```
-
-### 4.2. Snap 定时任务
-
-本步骤为可选操作，主要设置定时重启 Snap 服务。  
-
-```bash
-## 查看系统定时任务
-$ sudo crontab -l
-
-## 编辑系统定时任务，编辑器选择 nano
-$ sudo crontab -e
-```
-
-在配置文件末尾，增加以下配置项。  
-
-```bash
-## 定时任务配置项
-
-0 5 * * * /usr/bin/snap restart adguard-home
-
-```
-
-## 5.配置 Adguard Home
-
-关于 Adguard Home 配置相关内容，请参阅 [Adguard Home 折腾手记](https://gitee.com/callmer/agh_toss_notes) 。  
-
-至此，新虚拟机已配置完成，可作为内网 DNS 服务器使用。  
-
@@ -0,0 +1,632 @@
+## 0.前期准备
+
+某些业务场景下需要构建安全可靠的网络隧道，来打通异地内网环境或从外部访问内网的私有资源。  
+
+经过实际测试，当 TS 服务器具有 IPv6 GUA 地址时，能稳定建立隧道。  
+
+本文将使用 Debian 云镜像以及 `Tailscale` 来制作内网组网服务器。  
+
+对于虚拟机创建部分，请参考 [04.PVE创建模板虚拟机](./04.PVE创建模板虚拟机.md) ，其他 `Cloud-Init` 相关参数如下。  
+
+|参数|值|说明|
+|--|--|--|
+|虚拟机名称|`SVR01`| TS 服务器 `主机名` |
+|DNS 域|`fox.home.arpa`| TS 服务器 `Cloud-Init` |
+|DNS 服务器|`172.16.1.1`| TS 服务器 `Cloud-Init` |
+|IPv4|`172.16.1.4/24`| TS 服务器 `Cloud-Init` |
+|IPv4 网关|`172.16.1.1`| TS 服务器 `Cloud-Init` |
+|IPv6|`SLAAC`| TS 服务器 `Cloud-Init` |
+
+## 1.配置系统
+
+由于 TS 服务器具备路由功能，所以在配置方法和系统参数方面与内网 DNS 服务器有一些区别。  
+
+### 1.1.配置 SSH
+
+与配置内网 DNS 服务器时一样，首先需要调整系统的 SSH 登录权限参数。  
+
+在虚拟机的命令行界面，使用 `vim` 编辑器编辑 `sshd` 服务的配置文件，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 编辑 SSH 配置文件
+$ sudo vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/10-server-sshd.conf
+```
+
+在配置文件中添加以下配置项，并保存。  
+
+```bash
+## SSH 配置项
+
+PasswordAuthentication yes
+PermitEmptyPasswords no
+UseDNS no
+
+```
+
+修改完成后，需要重启 SSH 服务。  
+
+```bash
+## 重启 ssh.service
+$ sudo systemctl restart ssh.service
+```
+
+### 1.2.配置软件源
+
+使用终端工具登录 TS 服务器，常用终端工具请参阅 [01.PVE系统安装](./01.PVE系统安装.md) 。  
+
+首先需要对 Debian 系统软件源进行修改，这里使用 [USTC](https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn) 镜像站作为演示。  
+
+当系统版本发生变化时，请参考 USTC 镜像站的官方说明 [USTC Mirror Help - Debian](https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/help/debian.html) 。  
+
+使用 `vim` 编辑器编辑 `debian.sources` 配置文件，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 编辑 debian.sources 配置文件
+$ sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources
+```
+
+删除里面全部内容，添加以下配置项，并保存。  
+
+```bash
+## 系统软件源配置项
+
+Types: deb
+URIs: https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian
+Suites: bookworm bookworm-updates
+Components: main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
+Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg
+
+Types: deb
+URIs: https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security
+Suites: bookworm-security
+Components: main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
+Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg
+
+```
+
+为了防止 `Cloud-Init` 服务意外修改软件源配置，需要添加文件保护，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 增加文件保护
+$ sudo chattr +i /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources
+
+## 检查文件保护
+$ lsattr /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources
+
+#### 示例输出
+----i---------e------- /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources
+```
+
+进一步添加 TS 签名密钥以及软件源，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 添加 TS 签名密钥
+$ curl -fsSL https://pkgs.tailscale.com/stable/debian/bookworm.noarmor.gpg | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/tailscale-archive-keyring.gpg > /dev/null
+
+## 添加 TS 软件源
+$ curl -fsSL https://pkgs.tailscale.com/stable/debian/bookworm.tailscale-keyring.list | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/tailscale.list
+```
+
+### 1.3.安装软件
+
+软件源设置完成后，需要更新系统，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 清理不必要的包
+$ sudo bash -c 'apt clean && apt autoclean && apt autoremove --purge'
+
+## 更新软件源
+$ sudo apt update
+
+## 更新系统
+$ sudo apt full-upgrade
+```
+
+接下来安装系统必要软件，安装 `iperf3` 后，系统将询问是否将其作为系统服务开机自启，选择 `no` 即可。  
+
+```bash
+## 安装系统软件
+$ sudo apt install qemu-guest-agent zsh git btop tmux cron nftables sshguard neovim
+
+## 安装系统自动更新工具
+$ sudo apt install unattended-upgrades powermgmt-base python3-gi
+
+## 安装网络工具
+$ sudo apt install iperf iperf3 iftop lsof knot-dnsutils dnsmasq conntrack
+
+## 安装 TS
+$ sudo apt install tailscale
+
+## 写入磁盘
+$ sudo sync
+```
+
+### 1.4.调整内核模块
+
+使用 `neovim` 编辑器编辑 **内核模块** 配置文件，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建 内核模块 配置文件
+$ sudo nvim /etc/modules-load.d/10-server-modules.conf
+```
+
+在配置文件中添加以下配置项，并保存。  
+
+```bash
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize netfilter related modules at system boot.
+
+nf_conntrack
+
+```
+
+### 1.5.调整内核参数
+
+使用 `neovim` 编辑器编辑 **内核参数** 配置文件，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 编辑 内核参数 配置文件
+$ sudo nvim /etc/sysctl.d/99-sysctl.conf
+```
+
+在配置文件末尾输入以下配置项，注意配置中间的空格。  
+
+```bash
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize sysctl parameters for local TS server.
+
+kernel.panic = 20
+kernel.panic_on_oops = 1
+
+net.core.default_qdisc = fq_codel
+net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = bbr
+
+net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
+
+net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 1
+net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding = 1
+
+# Other adjustable system parameters
+
+net.core.netdev_budget = 600
+net.core.netdev_budget_usecs = 20000
+
+net.core.rps_sock_flow_entries = 32768
+net.core.somaxconn = 8192
+net.core.rmem_max = 16777216
+net.core.wmem_max = 16777216
+
+net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0
+net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects = 0
+
+net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route = 0
+net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0
+
+net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_ignore = 1
+net.ipv4.conf.default.arp_ignore = 1
+
+net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 2
+net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 2
+
+net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians = 1
+
+net.ipv4.igmp_max_memberships = 256
+
+net.ipv4.route.error_burst = 500
+net.ipv4.route.error_cost = 100
+
+net.ipv4.route.redirect_load = 2
+net.ipv4.route.redirect_silence = 2048
+
+net.ipv4.tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 1000
+net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 30
+net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 120
+net.ipv4.tcp_notsent_lowat = 131072
+net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 16384 262144 8388608
+net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 32768 524288 16777216
+
+net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_ra = 0
+net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_ra = 0
+
+net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0
+net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_redirects = 0
+
+net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_source_route = 0
+net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0
+
+net.ipv6.conf.all.use_tempaddr = 0
+net.ipv6.conf.default.use_tempaddr = 0
+
+net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_acct = 1
+net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_checksum = 0
+net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established = 7440
+
+```
+
+保存该配置文件后，重启系统或者执行以下命令让配置生效。  
+
+```bash
+## 让内核参数生效
+$ sudo sysctl -f
+```
+
+### 1.6.调整系统时间
+
+默认情况下 Debian 云镜像的系统时间需要调整，执行以下命令将系统时区设置为中国时区。  
+
+```bash
+## 设置系统时区
+$ sudo timedatectl set-timezone Asia/Shanghai
+
+## 检查系统时间
+$ date -R
+```
+
+Debian 云镜像默认使用 `systemd-timesyncd.service` 同步时间，且需要调整为使用国内 NTP 服务器。  
+
+调整 NTP 服务器参数，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建 NTP 配置文件的目录
+$ sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d
+
+## 创建 NTP 配置文件
+$ sudo nvim /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d/10-server-ntp.conf
+```
+
+在配置文件中添加以下配置项，并保存。  
+
+```bash
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize system NTP server.
+
+[Time]
+NTP=ntp.aliyun.com ntp.tencent.com cn.pool.ntp.org
+
+```
+
+保存该配置文件后，需重启 `systemd-timesyncd.service` 服务，并再次检查系统 NTP 服务器地址。  
+
+```bash
+## 重启 chrony 服务
+$ sudo systemctl restart systemd-timesyncd.service
+
+## 检查系统 NTP 服务器
+$ sudo systemctl status systemd-timesyncd.service
+```
+
+### 1.7.配置自动更新
+
+配置系统自动更新策略，执行以下命令，使用键盘 `左右方向键` 进行选择，`回车键` 进行确认。  
+
+```bash
+## 配置自动更新策略
+$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure -plow unattended-upgrades
+
+## 选择 “是” （“YES”）
+
+#### 系统自动更新示例输出
+Creating config file /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades with new version
+```
+
+进一步调整 `20auto-upgrades` 配置文件。  
+
+```bash
+## 编辑 20auto-upgrades 配置文件
+$ sudo nvim /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades
+```
+
+删除里面全部内容，添加以下配置项，并保存。  
+
+配置文件中，用来控制更新周期的参数为 `APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade` ，`7` 表示更新周期为 `7` 天。  
+
+```bash
+## 系统更新周期配置项
+
+APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists "1";
+APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade "7";
+APT::Periodic::AutocleanInterval "1";
+APT::Periodic::CleanInterval "1";
+
+```
+
+进一步调整 `50unattended-upgrades` 配置文件。  
+
+```bash
+## 编辑 50unattended-upgrades 配置文件
+$ sudo nvim /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
+```
+
+根据 “注释” 中相关说明，调整配置文件。  
+
+因为该配置文件很长，完整的配置文件可查看 [debian_ts_50unattended_upgrades.conf](./src/debian/debian_ts_50unattended_upgrades.conf) 以便对比。  
+
+```bash
+## 删除以下行前面的注释符 // ，代表启用
+
+"origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-updates";
+
+## 添加 TS 更新项目
+
+"origin=Tailscale,codename=${distro_codename},label=Tailscale";
+
+## 在配置文件末尾增加以下配置项，代表启用，并调整参数
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::AutoFixInterruptedDpkg "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Kernel-Packages "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-New-Unused-Dependencies "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "03:00";
+
+```
+
+系统自动更新配置文件修改完成后，需要重设自动更新定时器，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 配置系统定时器
+$ sudo systemctl edit apt-daily-upgrade.timer
+```
+
+根据配置文件中的提示，在中间空白处填入以下配置项。  
+
+```bash
+## 定时器配置项
+
+[Timer]
+OnCalendar=
+OnCalendar=02:00
+RandomizedDelaySec=0
+
+```
+
+设置完成后，重启自动更新定时器并检查其状态，执行以下命令。  
+
+在输出结果中，看到系统自动更新的触发时间为 `02:00` 则表示设置正确。  
+
+```bash
+## 重启触发器
+$ sudo systemctl restart apt-daily-upgrade.timer
+
+## 再次检查触发器状态
+$ sudo systemctl status apt-daily-upgrade.timer
+```
+
+### 1.8.配置防火墙
+
+修改防火墙配置之前，需检查 `nftables.service` 服务状态，确保该服务开机自启。  
+
+```bash
+## 检查 nftables.service
+$ sudo systemctl status nftables.service
+
+## 设置 nftables.service 开机自启
+$ sudo systemctl enable nftables.service
+```
+
+使用 `neovim` 编辑器修改 `nftables` 配置文件，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 备份 nftables 配置文件
+$ sudo mv /etc/nftables.conf /etc/nftables.conf.bak
+
+## 创建新的 nftables 配置文件
+$ sudo nvim /etc/nftables.conf
+```
+
+由于防火墙配置文件很长，因此请查阅文件 [debian_ts_nftables.conf](./src/debian/debian_ts_nftables.conf) 进行复制。  
+
+配置完成后，需重启 `nftables.service` 服务。  
+
+```bash
+## 重启 nftables.service
+$ sudo systemctl restart nftables.service
+```
+
+### 1.9.调整系统端口
+
+为了正常使用 `53` 端口，需要对 `systemd-resolved.service` 进行配置，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建 systemd-resolved 配置目录
+$ sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d
+
+## 创建 systemd-resolved 配置文件
+$ sudo nvim /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/10-server-dns.conf
+```
+
+在配置文件中添加以下配置项，并保存。  
+
+```bash
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize system resolve parameters for local TS server.
+
+[Resolve]
+DNS=127.0.0.1
+DNS=::1
+DNSStubListener=no
+
+```
+
+保存该配置文件后，还需调整系统 `resolv.conf` 配置文件，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建 resolv.conf 软链接
+$ sudo ln -sf /run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf
+```
+
+配置完成后，需重启 `systemd-resolved.service` 服务。  
+
+```bash
+## 重启 systemd-resolved.service
+$ sudo systemctl restart systemd-resolved.service
+```
+
+### 1.10.配置 Dnsmasq
+
+检查 `dnsmasq.service` 服务状态，确保该服务开机自启。  
+
+```bash
+## 检查 dnsmasq.service
+$ sudo systemctl status dnsmasq.service
+
+## 设置 dnsmasq.service 开机自启
+$ sudo systemctl enable dnsmasq.service
+```
+
+`Dnsmasq` 的主配置文件一般位于 `/etc` 目录下，修改配置文件之前，执行以下命令将其备份。  
+
+```bash
+## 备份 Dnsmasq 主配置文件
+$ sudo mv /etc/dnsmasq.conf /etc/dnsmasq.conf.bak
+```
+
+使用 `neovim` 编辑器创建 `Dnsmasq` 主配置文件，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## 创建 Dnsmasq 主配置文件
+$ sudo nvim /etc/dnsmasq.conf
+```
+
+在编辑器对话框中输入以下内容，并保存。  
+
+**额外说明：**  
+
+- 请根据系统内存使用情况，调整缓存参数 `cache-size`  
+
+- 配置文件中内网域名为 `fox.home.arpa` ，请根据实际情况进行调整  
+
+- `Dnsmasq` 上游 DNS 服务器分为三类，请根据实际情况进行调整  
+  - `server=/ts.net/100.100.100.100` ：TS 服务 `MagicDNS` 专用 DNS 服务器  
+  - `server=/fox.home.arpa/172.16.1.1` ：内网域名解析 DNS 服务器，通常为主路由地址  
+  - `server` 参数中的其他 DNS 服务器供 TS 服务器自身及其下游设备使用  
+
+```bash
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize dnsmasq parameters for local TS server.
+
+# Main Config
+
+conf-dir=/etc/dnsmasq.d/,*.conf
+conf-file=/etc/dnsmasq.conf
+
+log-facility=/var/log/dnsmasq.log
+log-async=20
+
+cache-size=2048
+max-cache-ttl=7200
+fast-dns-retry=1800
+rebind-domain-ok=/fox.home.arpa/
+
+bind-dynamic
+bogus-priv
+domain-needed
+local-service
+no-hosts
+no-negcache
+no-round-robin
+rebind-localhost-ok
+stop-dns-rebind
+
+# DNS Filter
+
+server=/alt/
+server=/home.arpa/
+server=/example/
+server=/bind/
+server=/invalid/
+server=/lan/
+server=/local/
+server=/localhost/
+server=/onion/
+server=/test/
+
+# DNS Server
+
+server=/ts.net/100.100.100.100
+
+server=/fox.home.arpa/172.16.1.1
+
+server=172.16.1.1
+
+```
+
+配置完成后，需重启 `dnsmasq.service` 服务。  
+
+```bash
+## 重启 dnsmasq.service
+$ sudo systemctl restart dnsmasq.service
+```
+
+### 1.11.配置 ZSH
+
+`Zsh` 是比 `Bash` 好用的 `Shell` 程序，使用 `oh-my-zsh` 进行配置。  
+
+```bash
+## 返回 home 目录
+$ cd
+
+## 使用 curl 安装 oh-my-zsh
+$ sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
+
+## 或者使用 wget 安装 oh-my-zsh
+$ sh -c "$(wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh -O -)"
+
+## 询问是否切换默认 shell，输入 Y
+
+#### 示例输出
+Time to change your default shell to zsh:
+Do you want to change your default shell to zsh? [Y/n] y
+```
+
+## 2.配置 Tailscale
+
+根据不同的启动参数，TS 服务将具有不同的业务能力。  
+
+若仅需 TS 组网功能，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## TS 普通组网模式
+$ sudo tailscale up
+```
+
+若需 TS 提供 `Exit Node` 功能，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## TS Exit Node 模式
+$ sudo tailscale up --advertise-exit-node --reset
+
+## TS Exit Node 模式，但不使用 MagicDNS
+$ sudo tailscale up --advertise-exit-node --accept-dns=false --reset
+```
+
+若需 TS 提供内网路由功能并能访问内网私有服务，执行以下命令。  
+
+**额外说明：**  
+
+- 请根据内网网段，调整 TS 内网路由参数 `advertise-routes`  
+
+```bash
+## TS 内网路由模式
+$ sudo tailscale up --advertise-exit-node --accept-routes --advertise-routes=172.16.1.0/24 --reset
+```
+
+执行命令后，TS 将自动显示登录链接，只需根据链接进行登录操作即可。  
+
+目前 TS 将跟随系统自动更新，若需额外开启 TS 的自动更新功能，执行以下命令。  
+
+```bash
+## TS 开启自动更新
+$ sudo tailscale set --auto-update
+
+## TS 关闭自动更新
+$ sudo tailscale set --auto-update=false
+```
+
+至此，TS 服务器已配置完成。  
+
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@

 点击顶部 `添加` 按钮，添加一个 `备份作业` 。  

-![添加备份作业](img/p07/vm_new_backup_job.jpeg)
+![添加备份作业](img/p08/vm_new_backup_job.jpeg)

 ### 1.1.常规选项

@@ -18,17 +18,17 @@
 |存储|`local`|选择存放备份文件的路径|
 |计划|`*-01,16 03:30`|`备份作业` 执行的时间计划|
 |选择模式|`包括选中的VMs`|执行备份的虚拟机对象|
+|通知模式|`默认(自动)`|执行备份时的通知模式，保持默认即可|
 |发送邮箱至|`your_email@domain.com`|`备份作业` 邮件的收件人邮箱|
-|电子邮件|`始终通知`|何时发送 `备份作业` 邮件提醒|
+|发送邮件|`总是`|发送 `备份作业` 邮件提醒的条件|
 |压缩|`ZSTD`|选择备份文件的压缩算法|
 |模式|`停止`|选择备份虚拟机的方式，推荐使用 `停止` |
 |启用|**勾选**|表示该 `备份作业` 为启用状态|
 |作业评论|`Backup Your Server :)`|`备份作业` 的备注信息，使用英文输入|
-|重复错过|**勾选**|表示当意外错过备份执行时间后，将重试备份|

 **额外说明：**  

-1. 计划中的 `*-01,16 03:30` 表示每个月的 1、16 日凌晨 03:30 进行备份。  
+1. 计划中的 `*-01,16 03:30` 表示每月 `1` 、`16` 号的 `03:30` 执行备份任务。  

 2. `备份作业` 在正确配置收件人邮箱之前，并不能发出邮件。  

@@ -36,15 +36,15 @@

 4. 虚拟机列表中，勾选 `备份作业` 需要备份的虚拟机（可多选）。  

-![备份作业常规选项](img/p07/vm_job_normal.jpeg)
+![备份作业常规选项](img/p08/vm_job_normal.jpeg)

 ### 1.2.保留选项

 该选项将控制备份文件的保留个数，选择保留最近 `3` 份备份文件。  

-![备份作业保留选项](img/p07/vm_job_keep.jpeg)
+![备份作业保留选项](img/p08/vm_job_keep.jpeg)

-### 1.3.日志模板
+### 1.3.备注模板

 该选项将按照设置的内容，自动重命名备份文件。  

@@ -52,7 +52,13 @@

 点击 `创建` 按钮，`备份作业` 创建完成。  

-![备份作业备注选项](img/p07/vm_job_notes.jpeg)
+![备份作业备注选项](img/p08/vm_job_notes.jpeg)
+
+### 1.4.高级选项
+
+该选项提供 `备份作业` 进行时的高级可调参数，仅需勾选 `重复错过` 选项即可。  
+
+![备份作业高级选项](img/p08/vm_job_advanced.jpeg)

 ## 2.调度模拟器

@@ -60,13 +66,13 @@

 鼠标 **单击** 选中一个 `备份作业` ，点击右上角的 `调度模拟器` 。  

-![备份作业调度模拟器](img/p07/vm_job_time_test.jpeg)
+![备份作业调度模拟器](img/p08/vm_job_time_test.jpeg)

 `计划` 处将显示 `备份作业` 的执行时间参数，点击 `模拟` 按钮，在右侧将显示模拟的时间结果。  

 确认 `备份作业` 的执行时间周期是否符合预期。  

-![备份作业时间模拟](img/p07/vm_job_time.jpeg)
+![备份作业时间模拟](img/p08/vm_job_time.jpeg)

 至此，虚拟机的自动备份已配置完成。  

@@ -3,13 +3,13 @@
 ## 介绍
 PVE 虚拟化平台的安装以及折腾手记。  

- PVE ISO 版本：8.0-2 (更新时间: 2023-06-22)
+- PVE ISO 版本：8.3-1 (更新时间: 2024-11-21)

 - 演示机：
-    - CPU：英特尔奔腾 Silver N6005 处理器
-    - 内存：16 GB
-    - 网卡：英特尔以太网控制器 I226-V
-    - 硬盘：500 GB NVMe 固态硬盘
+    - CPU：N6005
+    - 内存：16GB DDR4
+    - 网卡：I226-V
+    - 硬盘：500GB NVMe

 - PVE 网络：
    - IPv4 网络
@@ -18,23 +18,23 @@ PVE 虚拟化平台的安装以及折腾手记。
        - 网关：`172.16.1.1`
        - DNS：`172.16.1.1`
    - IPv6 网络
-        - 前缀：`fdac::/64`
-        - IP 地址：`fdac::fe`
-        - DNS：`fdac::1`
+        - 首选 `SLAAC` 自动配置
+        - IPv6 ULA 网络使用 `fdac::/64` 作为演示

 ### 系列章节

-0.  [硬件 BIOS 配置](./00.硬件BIOS配置.md)
-1.  [PVE 系统安装](./01.PVE系统安装.md)
-2.  [PVE 初始化配置](./02.PVE初始化配置.md)
-3.  [PVE 系统调整](./03.PVE系统调整.md)
-4.  [PVE 创建模板虚拟机](./04.PVE创建模板虚拟机.md)
-5.  [PVE 制作虚拟机模板](./05.PVE制作虚拟机模板.md)
-6.  [PVE 用模板克隆虚拟机](./06.PVE用模板克隆虚拟机.md)
-7.  [PVE 自动备份虚拟机](./07.PVE自动备份虚拟机.md)
+0. [硬件 BIOS 配置](./00.硬件BIOS配置.md)
+1. [PVE 系统安装](./01.PVE系统安装.md)
+2. [PVE 初始化配置](./02.PVE初始化配置.md)
+3. [PVE 系统调整](./03.PVE系统调整.md)
+4. [PVE 创建模板虚拟机](./04.PVE创建模板虚拟机.md)
+5. [PVE 制作虚拟机模板](./05.PVE制作虚拟机模板.md)
+6. [PVE 制作 DNS 服务器](./06.PVE制作DNS服务器.md)
+7. [PVE 制作 TS 服务器](./07.PVE制作TS服务器.md)
+8. [PVE 自动备份虚拟机](./08.PVE自动备份虚拟机.md)

 ### 文章说明

-1.  本系列文章涉及的部分参数需要手动调整来符合切实使用需求。
-2.  随着 PVE 系统的迭代更新，截图中的内容和实际页面显示可能存在差异。
-3.  如需引用，请注明本文出处。
+1. 本系列文章涉及的部分参数需要手动调整来符合切实使用需求。
+2. 随着 PVE 系统的迭代更新，截图中的内容和实际页面显示可能存在差异。
+3. 如需引用，请注明本文出处。
@@ -1,177 +1,177 @@
-// Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern controls which packages are
-// upgraded.
-//
-// Lines below have the format "keyword=value,...".  A
-// package will be upgraded only if the values in its metadata match
-// all the supplied keywords in a line.  (In other words, omitted
-// keywords are wild cards.) The keywords originate from the Release
-// file, but several aliases are accepted.  The accepted keywords are:
-//   a,archive,suite (eg, "stable")
-//   c,component     (eg, "main", "contrib", "non-free")
-//   l,label         (eg, "Debian", "Debian-Security")
-//   o,origin        (eg, "Debian", "Unofficial Multimedia Packages")
-//   n,codename      (eg, "jessie", "jessie-updates")
-//     site          (eg, "http.debian.net")
-// The available values on the system are printed by the command
-// "apt-cache policy", and can be debugged by running
-// "unattended-upgrades -d" and looking at the log file.
-//
-// Within lines unattended-upgrades allows 2 macros whose values are
-// derived from /etc/debian_version:
-//   ${distro_id}            Installed origin.
-//   ${distro_codename}      Installed codename (eg, "buster")
-Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern {
-        // Codename based matching:
-        // This will follow the migration of a release through different
-        // archives (e.g. from testing to stable and later oldstable).
-        // Software will be the latest available for the named release,
-        // but the Debian release itself will not be automatically upgraded.
-        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-updates";
-//      "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-proposed-updates";
-        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename},label=Debian";
-        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename},label=Debian-Security";
-        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-security,label=Debian-Security";
-
-        // Archive or Suite based matching:
-        // Note that this will silently match a different release after
-        // migration to the specified archive (e.g. testing becomes the
-        // new stable).
-//      "o=Debian,a=stable";
-//      "o=Debian,a=stable-updates";
-//      "o=Debian,a=proposed-updates";
-//      "o=Debian Backports,a=${distro_codename}-backports,l=Debian Backports";
-};
-
-// Python regular expressions, matching packages to exclude from upgrading
-Unattended-Upgrade::Package-Blacklist {
-    // The following matches all packages starting with linux-
-//  "linux-";
-
-    // Use $ to explicitely define the end of a package name. Without
-    // the $, "libc6" would match all of them.
-//  "libc6$";
-//  "libc6-dev$";
-//  "libc6-i686$";
-
-    // Special characters need escaping
-//  "libstdc\+\+6$";
-
-    // The following matches packages like xen-system-amd64, xen-utils-4.1,
-    // xenstore-utils and libxenstore3.0
-//  "(lib)?xen(store)?";
-
-    // For more information about Python regular expressions, see
-    // https://docs.python.org/3/howto/regex.html
-};
-
-// This option allows you to control if on a unclean dpkg exit
-// unattended-upgrades will automatically run
-//   dpkg --force-confold --configure -a
-// The default is true, to ensure updates keep getting installed
-//Unattended-Upgrade::AutoFixInterruptedDpkg "true";
-
-// Split the upgrade into the smallest possible chunks so that
-// they can be interrupted with SIGTERM. This makes the upgrade
-// a bit slower but it has the benefit that shutdown while a upgrade
-// is running is possible (with a small delay)
-//Unattended-Upgrade::MinimalSteps "true";
-
-// Install all updates when the machine is shutting down
-// instead of doing it in the background while the machine is running.
-// This will (obviously) make shutdown slower.
-// Unattended-upgrades increases logind's InhibitDelayMaxSec to 30s.
-// This allows more time for unattended-upgrades to shut down gracefully
-// or even install a few packages in InstallOnShutdown mode, but is still a
-// big step back from the 30 minutes allowed for InstallOnShutdown previously.
-// Users enabling InstallOnShutdown mode are advised to increase
-// InhibitDelayMaxSec even further, possibly to 30 minutes.
-//Unattended-Upgrade::InstallOnShutdown "false";
-
-// Send email to this address for problems or packages upgrades
-// If empty or unset then no email is sent, make sure that you
-// have a working mail setup on your system. A package that provides
-// 'mailx' must be installed. E.g. "user@example.com"
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Mail "";
-
-// Set this value to one of:
-//    "always", "only-on-error" or "on-change"
-// If this is not set, then any legacy MailOnlyOnError (boolean) value
-// is used to chose between "only-on-error" and "on-change"
-//Unattended-Upgrade::MailReport "on-change";
-
-// Remove unused automatically installed kernel-related packages
-// (kernel images, kernel headers and kernel version locked tools).
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Kernel-Packages "true";
-
-// Do automatic removal of newly unused dependencies after the upgrade
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-New-Unused-Dependencies "true";
-
-// Do automatic removal of unused packages after the upgrade
-// (equivalent to apt-get autoremove)
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "false";
-
-// Automatically reboot *WITHOUT CONFIRMATION* if
-//  the file /var/run/reboot-required is found after the upgrade
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "false";
-
-// Automatically reboot even if there are users currently logged in
-// when Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot is set to true
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-WithUsers "true";
-
-// If automatic reboot is enabled and needed, reboot at the specific
-// time instead of immediately
-//  Default: "now"
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "02:00";
-
-// Use apt bandwidth limit feature, this example limits the download
-// speed to 70kb/sec
-//Acquire::http::Dl-Limit "70";
-
-// Enable logging to syslog. Default is False
-// Unattended-Upgrade::SyslogEnable "false";
-
-// Specify syslog facility. Default is daemon
-// Unattended-Upgrade::SyslogFacility "daemon";
-
-// Download and install upgrades only on AC power
-// (i.e. skip or gracefully stop updates on battery)
-// Unattended-Upgrade::OnlyOnACPower "true";
-
-// Download and install upgrades only on non-metered connection
-// (i.e. skip or gracefully stop updates on a metered connection)
-// Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections "true";
-
-// Verbose logging
-// Unattended-Upgrade::Verbose "false";
-
-// Print debugging information both in unattended-upgrades and
-// in unattended-upgrade-shutdown
-// Unattended-Upgrade::Debug "false";
-
-// Allow package downgrade if Pin-Priority exceeds 1000
-// Unattended-Upgrade::Allow-downgrade "false";
-
-// When APT fails to mark a package to be upgraded or installed try adjusting
-// candidates of related packages to help APT's resolver in finding a solution
-// where the package can be upgraded or installed.
-// This is a workaround until APT's resolver is fixed to always find a
-// solution if it exists. (See Debian bug #711128.)
-// The fallback is enabled by default, except on Debian's sid release because
-// uninstallable packages are frequent there.
-// Disabling the fallback speeds up unattended-upgrades when there are
-// uninstallable packages at the expense of rarely keeping back packages which
-// could be upgraded or installed.
-// Unattended-Upgrade::Allow-APT-Mark-Fallback "true";
-
-Unattended-Upgrade::AutoFixInterruptedDpkg "true";
-
-Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Kernel-Packages "true";
-
-Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-New-Unused-Dependencies "true";
-
-Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";
-
-Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
-
-Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "04:30";
-
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern controls which packages are
+// upgraded.
+//
+// Lines below have the format "keyword=value,...".  A
+// package will be upgraded only if the values in its metadata match
+// all the supplied keywords in a line.  (In other words, omitted
+// keywords are wild cards.) The keywords originate from the Release
+// file, but several aliases are accepted.  The accepted keywords are:
+//   a,archive,suite (eg, "stable")
+//   c,component     (eg, "main", "contrib", "non-free")
+//   l,label         (eg, "Debian", "Debian-Security")
+//   o,origin        (eg, "Debian", "Unofficial Multimedia Packages")
+//   n,codename      (eg, "jessie", "jessie-updates")
+//     site          (eg, "http.debian.net")
+// The available values on the system are printed by the command
+// "apt-cache policy", and can be debugged by running
+// "unattended-upgrades -d" and looking at the log file.
+//
+// Within lines unattended-upgrades allows 2 macros whose values are
+// derived from /etc/debian_version:
+//   ${distro_id}            Installed origin.
+//   ${distro_codename}      Installed codename (eg, "buster")
+Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern {
+        // Codename based matching:
+        // This will follow the migration of a release through different
+        // archives (e.g. from testing to stable and later oldstable).
+        // Software will be the latest available for the named release,
+        // but the Debian release itself will not be automatically upgraded.
+        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-updates";
+//      "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-proposed-updates";
+        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename},label=Debian";
+        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename},label=Debian-Security";
+        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-security,label=Debian-Security";
+
+        // Archive or Suite based matching:
+        // Note that this will silently match a different release after
+        // migration to the specified archive (e.g. testing becomes the
+        // new stable).
+//      "o=Debian,a=stable";
+//      "o=Debian,a=stable-updates";
+//      "o=Debian,a=proposed-updates";
+//      "o=Debian Backports,a=${distro_codename}-backports,l=Debian Backports";
+};
+
+// Python regular expressions, matching packages to exclude from upgrading
+Unattended-Upgrade::Package-Blacklist {
+    // The following matches all packages starting with linux-
+//  "linux-";
+
+    // Use $ to explicitely define the end of a package name. Without
+    // the $, "libc6" would match all of them.
+//  "libc6$";
+//  "libc6-dev$";
+//  "libc6-i686$";
+
+    // Special characters need escaping
+//  "libstdc\+\+6$";
+
+    // The following matches packages like xen-system-amd64, xen-utils-4.1,
+    // xenstore-utils and libxenstore3.0
+//  "(lib)?xen(store)?";
+
+    // For more information about Python regular expressions, see
+    // https://docs.python.org/3/howto/regex.html
+};
+
+// This option allows you to control if on a unclean dpkg exit
+// unattended-upgrades will automatically run
+//   dpkg --force-confold --configure -a
+// The default is true, to ensure updates keep getting installed
+//Unattended-Upgrade::AutoFixInterruptedDpkg "true";
+
+// Split the upgrade into the smallest possible chunks so that
+// they can be interrupted with SIGTERM. This makes the upgrade
+// a bit slower but it has the benefit that shutdown while a upgrade
+// is running is possible (with a small delay)
+//Unattended-Upgrade::MinimalSteps "true";
+
+// Install all updates when the machine is shutting down
+// instead of doing it in the background while the machine is running.
+// This will (obviously) make shutdown slower.
+// Unattended-upgrades increases logind's InhibitDelayMaxSec to 30s.
+// This allows more time for unattended-upgrades to shut down gracefully
+// or even install a few packages in InstallOnShutdown mode, but is still a
+// big step back from the 30 minutes allowed for InstallOnShutdown previously.
+// Users enabling InstallOnShutdown mode are advised to increase
+// InhibitDelayMaxSec even further, possibly to 30 minutes.
+//Unattended-Upgrade::InstallOnShutdown "false";
+
+// Send email to this address for problems or packages upgrades
+// If empty or unset then no email is sent, make sure that you
+// have a working mail setup on your system. A package that provides
+// 'mailx' must be installed. E.g. "user@example.com"
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Mail "";
+
+// Set this value to one of:
+//    "always", "only-on-error" or "on-change"
+// If this is not set, then any legacy MailOnlyOnError (boolean) value
+// is used to chose between "only-on-error" and "on-change"
+//Unattended-Upgrade::MailReport "on-change";
+
+// Remove unused automatically installed kernel-related packages
+// (kernel images, kernel headers and kernel version locked tools).
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Kernel-Packages "true";
+
+// Do automatic removal of newly unused dependencies after the upgrade
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-New-Unused-Dependencies "true";
+
+// Do automatic removal of unused packages after the upgrade
+// (equivalent to apt-get autoremove)
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "false";
+
+// Automatically reboot *WITHOUT CONFIRMATION* if
+//  the file /var/run/reboot-required is found after the upgrade
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "false";
+
+// Automatically reboot even if there are users currently logged in
+// when Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot is set to true
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-WithUsers "true";
+
+// If automatic reboot is enabled and needed, reboot at the specific
+// time instead of immediately
+//  Default: "now"
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "02:00";
+
+// Use apt bandwidth limit feature, this example limits the download
+// speed to 70kb/sec
+//Acquire::http::Dl-Limit "70";
+
+// Enable logging to syslog. Default is False
+// Unattended-Upgrade::SyslogEnable "false";
+
+// Specify syslog facility. Default is daemon
+// Unattended-Upgrade::SyslogFacility "daemon";
+
+// Download and install upgrades only on AC power
+// (i.e. skip or gracefully stop updates on battery)
+// Unattended-Upgrade::OnlyOnACPower "true";
+
+// Download and install upgrades only on non-metered connection
+// (i.e. skip or gracefully stop updates on a metered connection)
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections "true";
+
+// Verbose logging
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Verbose "false";
+
+// Print debugging information both in unattended-upgrades and
+// in unattended-upgrade-shutdown
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Debug "false";
+
+// Allow package downgrade if Pin-Priority exceeds 1000
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Allow-downgrade "false";
+
+// When APT fails to mark a package to be upgraded or installed try adjusting
+// candidates of related packages to help APT's resolver in finding a solution
+// where the package can be upgraded or installed.
+// This is a workaround until APT's resolver is fixed to always find a
+// solution if it exists. (See Debian bug #711128.)
+// The fallback is enabled by default, except on Debian's sid release because
+// uninstallable packages are frequent there.
+// Disabling the fallback speeds up unattended-upgrades when there are
+// uninstallable packages at the expense of rarely keeping back packages which
+// could be upgraded or installed.
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Allow-APT-Mark-Fallback "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::AutoFixInterruptedDpkg "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Kernel-Packages "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-New-Unused-Dependencies "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "03:00";
+
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize sysctl parameters for local DNS server.
+
+kernel.panic = 20
+kernel.panic_on_oops = 1
+
+net.core.default_qdisc = fq_codel
+net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = cubic
+
+# Other adjustable system parameters
+
+net.core.netdev_budget = 600
+net.core.netdev_budget_usecs = 20000
+
+net.core.somaxconn = 8192
+net.core.rmem_max = 16777216
+net.core.wmem_max = 16777216
+
+net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians = 1
+
+net.ipv4.igmp_max_memberships = 256
+
+net.ipv4.tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 1000
+net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 30
+net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 120
+net.ipv4.tcp_notsent_lowat = 131072
+net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 16384 262144 8388608
+net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 32768 524288 16777216
+
+net.ipv6.conf.all.use_tempaddr = 0
+net.ipv6.conf.default.use_tempaddr = 0
+
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize dnsmasq parameters for local DNS server.
+
+# Main Config
+
+conf-dir=/etc/dnsmasq.d/,*.conf
+conf-file=/etc/dnsmasq.conf
+
+log-facility=/var/log/dnsmasq.log
+log-async=20
+
+cache-size=2048
+max-cache-ttl=7200
+fast-dns-retry=1800
+rebind-domain-ok=/fox.home.arpa/
+
+bind-dynamic
+bogus-priv
+domain-needed
+local-service
+no-hosts
+no-negcache
+no-resolv
+no-round-robin
+rebind-localhost-ok
+stop-dns-rebind
+
+# DNS Filter
+
+server=/alt/
+server=/home.arpa/
+server=/example/
+server=/bind/
+server=/invalid/
+server=/lan/
+server=/local/
+server=/localhost/
+server=/onion/
+server=/test/
+
+# DNS Server
+
+server=/fox.home.arpa/172.16.1.1
+
+server=127.0.0.1#6053
+server=::1#6053
+
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+## 下载加速规则安装脚本
+$ sudo curl -LR -o /opt/dnsmasq-plugin.sh https://gitee.com/felixonmars/dnsmasq-china-list/raw/master/install.sh
+
+## 设置脚本可执行权限
+$ sudo chmod +x /opt/dnsmasq-plugin.sh
+
+## 设置脚本文件防篡改
+$ sudo chattr +i /opt/dnsmasq-plugin.sh
+
+## 执行脚本
+$ sudo bash /opt/dnsmasq-plugin.sh
+
+## 设置 crontab
+
+25 9 * * * /usr/bin/curl --retry-connrefused --retry 5 --retry-delay 5 --retry-max-time 60 -fsSLR -o /etc/dnsmasq.d/anti-ad.dnsmasq.conf https://anti-ad.net/anti-ad-for-dnsmasq.conf
+
+35 9 * * * /usr/bin/bash /opt/dnsmasq-plugin.sh
+
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize SmartDNS parameters for local DNS server.
+#
+# For use common DNS server as upstream DNS server,
+# please modify 'server' parameter according to
+# your network environment.
+#
+# eg:
+#       server 223.5.5.5
+#       server 180.184.1.1
+#       server 119.29.29.29
+#       server 114.114.114.114
+#       server 2402:4e00::
+#       server 2400:3200::1
+
+conf-file /etc/smartdns.d/*.conf
+
+log-level notice
+
+bind [::]:6053@lo
+bind-tcp [::]:6053@lo
+
+cache-size 32768
+max-query-limit 1024
+max-reply-ip-num 24
+
+prefetch-domain yes
+
+serve-expired yes
+serve-expired-ttl 129600
+serve-expired-reply-ttl 30
+serve-expired-prefetch-time 28800
+
+rr-ttl-min 60
+rr-ttl-max 28800
+rr-ttl-reply-max 14400
+
+server 172.16.1.1 -group intranet -exclude-default-group
+nameserver /fox.home.arpa/intranet
+domain-rules /fox.home.arpa/ -speed-check-mode none -no-cache
+
+server-tcp 180.184.2.2 -bootstrap-dns
+server-tcp 114.114.115.115 -bootstrap-dns
+server-tcp 2400:3200:baba::1 -bootstrap-dns
+server-tcp 2400:7fc0:849e:200::4 -bootstrap-dns
+
+server-tls dot.pub
+server-tls dns.alidns.com
+
+server-https https://doh.pub/dns-query
+server-https https://dns.alidns.com/dns-query
+
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize SmartDNS crontab for local DNS server.
+
+20 9 * * * /usr/bin/curl --retry-connrefused --retry 5 --retry-delay 5 --retry-max-time 60 -fsSLR -o /etc/smartdns.d/neodevhost.smartdns.conf https://neodev.team/lite_smartdns.conf
+
+30 9 * * * /usr/bin/systemctl restart smartdns.service
+
+
+## Or when the smartdns plugin is installed
+
+20 9 * * * /usr/bin/curl --retry-connrefused --retry 5 --retry-delay 5 --retry-max-time 60 -fsSLR -o /etc/smartdns.d/neodevhost.smartdns.conf https://neodev.team/lite_smartdns.conf
+
+30 9 * * * /usr/bin/bash /opt/smartdns-plugin.sh
+
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+set -e
+
+WORKDIR="$(mktemp -d)"
+CONFDIR="/etc/smartdns.d"
+SERVERS=(223.5.5.5 180.184.1.1 119.29.29.29 114.114.114.114 2402:4e00:: 2400:3200::1)
+GROUP=(flash)
+# Others: 223.6.6.6 119.28.28.28
+# Not using best possible CDN pop: 1.2.4.8 210.2.4.8
+# Broken?: 180.76.76.76
+
+CONF_WITH_SERVERS=(accelerated-domains.china google.china apple.china)
+CONF_WITH_GROUP=(dns-group.china)
+CONF_SIMPLE=(bogus-nxdomain.china)
+
+echo "Checking whether the configuration folder exists..."
+if [ ! -d "$CONFDIR" ]; then
+  mkdir -p "$CONFDIR"
+fi
+
+echo "Downloading latest configurations..."
+git clone --depth=1 https://gitee.com/felixonmars/dnsmasq-china-list.git "$WORKDIR"
+#git clone --depth=1 https://pagure.io/dnsmasq-china-list.git "$WORKDIR"
+#git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/felixonmars/dnsmasq-china-list.git "$WORKDIR"
+#git clone --depth=1 https://bitbucket.org/felixonmars/dnsmasq-china-list.git "$WORKDIR"
+#git clone --depth=1 https://gitlab.com/felixonmars/dnsmasq-china-list.git "$WORKDIR"
+#git clone --depth=1 https://e.coding.net/felixonmars/dnsmasq-china-list.git "$WORKDIR"
+#git clone --depth=1 https://codehub.devcloud.huaweicloud.com/dnsmasq-china-list00001/dnsmasq-china-list.git "$WORKDIR"
+#git clone --depth=1 http://repo.or.cz/dnsmasq-china-list.git "$WORKDIR"
+
+echo "Removing old configurations..."
+for _conf in "${CONF_WITH_SERVERS[@]}" "${CONF_WITH_GROUP[@]}" "${CONF_SIMPLE[@]}"; do
+  rm -f "$CONFDIR/$_conf"*.conf
+done
+
+echo "Installing new configurations..."
+for _conf in "${CONF_WITH_SERVERS[@]}" "${CONF_WITH_GROUP[@]}" "${CONF_SIMPLE[@]}"; do
+  if [[ "${CONF_WITH_SERVERS[@]}" =~ $_conf ]]; then
+    sed -En 's|^server=/([^/]*)/114.114.114.114$|\1|p' "$WORKDIR/$_conf.conf" | grep -Ev '^#' > "$WORKDIR/$_conf.step1.raw"
+    sed -En "s/(.*)/nameserver \\/\\1\\/${GROUP[@]}/p" "$WORKDIR/$_conf.step1.raw" > "$WORKDIR/$_conf.step2.raw"
+    cp "$WORKDIR/$_conf.step2.raw" "$CONFDIR/$_conf.smartdns.conf"
+  fi
+
+  if [[ "${CONF_WITH_GROUP[@]}" =~ $_conf ]]; then
+    for _server in "${SERVERS[@]}"; do
+      echo "server $_server -group ${GROUP[@]} -exclude-default-group" >> "$WORKDIR/$_conf.raw"
+    done
+    cp "$WORKDIR/$_conf.raw" "$CONFDIR/$_conf.smartdns.conf"
+  fi
+
+  if [[ "${CONF_SIMPLE[@]}" =~ $_conf ]]; then
+    sed -e "s|=| |" "$WORKDIR/$_conf.conf" > "$WORKDIR/$_conf.raw"
+    cp "$WORKDIR/$_conf.raw" "$CONFDIR/$_conf.smartdns.conf"
+  fi
+done
+
+echo "Restarting smartdns service..."
+if hash systemctl 2>/dev/null; then
+  systemctl restart smartdns
+elif hash service 2>/dev/null; then
+  service smartdns restart
+elif hash rc-service 2>/dev/null; then
+  rc-service smartdns restart
+elif hash busybox 2>/dev/null && [[ -d "/etc/init.d" ]]; then
+  /etc/init.d/smartdns restart
+else
+  echo "Now please restart smartdns since I don't know how to do it."
+fi
+
+echo "Cleaning up..."
+rm -r "$WORKDIR"
+
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 Types: deb
 URIs: https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian
-Suites: bookworm bookworm-updates bookworm-backports
+Suites: bookworm bookworm-updates
 Components: main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
+Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg

 Types: deb
 URIs: https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security
 Suites: bookworm-security
 Components: main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
+Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/debian-archive-keyring.gpg

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists "1";
+APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade "7";
+APT::Periodic::AutocleanInterval "1";
+APT::Periodic::CleanInterval "1";
+
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern controls which packages are
+// upgraded.
+//
+// Lines below have the format "keyword=value,...".  A
+// package will be upgraded only if the values in its metadata match
+// all the supplied keywords in a line.  (In other words, omitted
+// keywords are wild cards.) The keywords originate from the Release
+// file, but several aliases are accepted.  The accepted keywords are:
+//   a,archive,suite (eg, "stable")
+//   c,component     (eg, "main", "contrib", "non-free")
+//   l,label         (eg, "Debian", "Debian-Security")
+//   o,origin        (eg, "Debian", "Unofficial Multimedia Packages")
+//   n,codename      (eg, "jessie", "jessie-updates")
+//     site          (eg, "http.debian.net")
+// The available values on the system are printed by the command
+// "apt-cache policy", and can be debugged by running
+// "unattended-upgrades -d" and looking at the log file.
+//
+// Within lines unattended-upgrades allows 2 macros whose values are
+// derived from /etc/debian_version:
+//   ${distro_id}            Installed origin.
+//   ${distro_codename}      Installed codename (eg, "buster")
+Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern {
+        // Codename based matching:
+        // This will follow the migration of a release through different
+        // archives (e.g. from testing to stable and later oldstable).
+        // Software will be the latest available for the named release,
+        // but the Debian release itself will not be automatically upgraded.
+        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-updates";
+//      "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-proposed-updates";
+        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename},label=Debian";
+        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename},label=Debian-Security";
+        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-security,label=Debian-Security";
+        "origin=Tailscale,codename=${distro_codename},label=Tailscale";
+
+        // Archive or Suite based matching:
+        // Note that this will silently match a different release after
+        // migration to the specified archive (e.g. testing becomes the
+        // new stable).
+//      "o=Debian,a=stable";
+//      "o=Debian,a=stable-updates";
+//      "o=Debian,a=proposed-updates";
+//      "o=Debian Backports,a=${distro_codename}-backports,l=Debian Backports";
+};
+
+// Python regular expressions, matching packages to exclude from upgrading
+Unattended-Upgrade::Package-Blacklist {
+    // The following matches all packages starting with linux-
+//  "linux-";
+
+    // Use $ to explicitely define the end of a package name. Without
+    // the $, "libc6" would match all of them.
+//  "libc6$";
+//  "libc6-dev$";
+//  "libc6-i686$";
+
+    // Special characters need escaping
+//  "libstdc\+\+6$";
+
+    // The following matches packages like xen-system-amd64, xen-utils-4.1,
+    // xenstore-utils and libxenstore3.0
+//  "(lib)?xen(store)?";
+
+    // For more information about Python regular expressions, see
+    // https://docs.python.org/3/howto/regex.html
+};
+
+// This option allows you to control if on a unclean dpkg exit
+// unattended-upgrades will automatically run
+//   dpkg --force-confold --configure -a
+// The default is true, to ensure updates keep getting installed
+//Unattended-Upgrade::AutoFixInterruptedDpkg "true";
+
+// Split the upgrade into the smallest possible chunks so that
+// they can be interrupted with SIGTERM. This makes the upgrade
+// a bit slower but it has the benefit that shutdown while a upgrade
+// is running is possible (with a small delay)
+//Unattended-Upgrade::MinimalSteps "true";
+
+// Install all updates when the machine is shutting down
+// instead of doing it in the background while the machine is running.
+// This will (obviously) make shutdown slower.
+// Unattended-upgrades increases logind's InhibitDelayMaxSec to 30s.
+// This allows more time for unattended-upgrades to shut down gracefully
+// or even install a few packages in InstallOnShutdown mode, but is still a
+// big step back from the 30 minutes allowed for InstallOnShutdown previously.
+// Users enabling InstallOnShutdown mode are advised to increase
+// InhibitDelayMaxSec even further, possibly to 30 minutes.
+//Unattended-Upgrade::InstallOnShutdown "false";
+
+// Send email to this address for problems or packages upgrades
+// If empty or unset then no email is sent, make sure that you
+// have a working mail setup on your system. A package that provides
+// 'mailx' must be installed. E.g. "user@example.com"
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Mail "";
+
+// Set this value to one of:
+//    "always", "only-on-error" or "on-change"
+// If this is not set, then any legacy MailOnlyOnError (boolean) value
+// is used to chose between "only-on-error" and "on-change"
+//Unattended-Upgrade::MailReport "on-change";
+
+// Remove unused automatically installed kernel-related packages
+// (kernel images, kernel headers and kernel version locked tools).
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Kernel-Packages "true";
+
+// Do automatic removal of newly unused dependencies after the upgrade
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-New-Unused-Dependencies "true";
+
+// Do automatic removal of unused packages after the upgrade
+// (equivalent to apt-get autoremove)
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "false";
+
+// Automatically reboot *WITHOUT CONFIRMATION* if
+//  the file /var/run/reboot-required is found after the upgrade
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "false";
+
+// Automatically reboot even if there are users currently logged in
+// when Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot is set to true
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-WithUsers "true";
+
+// If automatic reboot is enabled and needed, reboot at the specific
+// time instead of immediately
+//  Default: "now"
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "02:00";
+
+// Use apt bandwidth limit feature, this example limits the download
+// speed to 70kb/sec
+//Acquire::http::Dl-Limit "70";
+
+// Enable logging to syslog. Default is False
+// Unattended-Upgrade::SyslogEnable "false";
+
+// Specify syslog facility. Default is daemon
+// Unattended-Upgrade::SyslogFacility "daemon";
+
+// Download and install upgrades only on AC power
+// (i.e. skip or gracefully stop updates on battery)
+// Unattended-Upgrade::OnlyOnACPower "true";
+
+// Download and install upgrades only on non-metered connection
+// (i.e. skip or gracefully stop updates on a metered connection)
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections "true";
+
+// Verbose logging
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Verbose "false";
+
+// Print debugging information both in unattended-upgrades and
+// in unattended-upgrade-shutdown
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Debug "false";
+
+// Allow package downgrade if Pin-Priority exceeds 1000
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Allow-downgrade "false";
+
+// When APT fails to mark a package to be upgraded or installed try adjusting
+// candidates of related packages to help APT's resolver in finding a solution
+// where the package can be upgraded or installed.
+// This is a workaround until APT's resolver is fixed to always find a
+// solution if it exists. (See Debian bug #711128.)
+// The fallback is enabled by default, except on Debian's sid release because
+// uninstallable packages are frequent there.
+// Disabling the fallback speeds up unattended-upgrades when there are
+// uninstallable packages at the expense of rarely keeping back packages which
+// could be upgraded or installed.
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Allow-APT-Mark-Fallback "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::AutoFixInterruptedDpkg "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Kernel-Packages "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-New-Unused-Dependencies "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "03:00";
+
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize sysctl parameters for local TS server.
+
+kernel.panic = 20
+kernel.panic_on_oops = 1
+
+net.core.default_qdisc = fq_codel
+net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = bbr
+
+net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
+
+net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 1
+net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding = 1
+
+# Other adjustable system parameters
+
+net.core.netdev_budget = 600
+net.core.netdev_budget_usecs = 20000
+
+net.core.rps_sock_flow_entries = 32768
+net.core.somaxconn = 8192
+net.core.rmem_max = 16777216
+net.core.wmem_max = 16777216
+
+net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0
+net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects = 0
+
+net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route = 0
+net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0
+
+net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_ignore = 1
+net.ipv4.conf.default.arp_ignore = 1
+
+net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 2
+net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 2
+
+net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians = 1
+
+net.ipv4.igmp_max_memberships = 256
+
+net.ipv4.route.error_burst = 500
+net.ipv4.route.error_cost = 100
+
+net.ipv4.route.redirect_load = 2
+net.ipv4.route.redirect_silence = 2048
+
+net.ipv4.tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 1000
+net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 30
+net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 120
+net.ipv4.tcp_notsent_lowat = 131072
+net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 16384 262144 8388608
+net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 32768 524288 16777216
+
+net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_ra = 0
+net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_ra = 0
+
+net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0
+net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_redirects = 0
+
+net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_source_route = 0
+net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0
+
+net.ipv6.conf.all.use_tempaddr = 0
+net.ipv6.conf.default.use_tempaddr = 0
+
+net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_acct = 1
+net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_checksum = 0
+net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established = 7440
+
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize dnsmasq parameters for local TS server.
+
+# Main Config
+
+conf-dir=/etc/dnsmasq.d/,*.conf
+conf-file=/etc/dnsmasq.conf
+
+log-facility=/var/log/dnsmasq.log
+log-async=20
+
+cache-size=2048
+max-cache-ttl=7200
+fast-dns-retry=1800
+rebind-domain-ok=/fox.home.arpa/
+
+bind-dynamic
+bogus-priv
+domain-needed
+local-service
+no-hosts
+no-negcache
+no-round-robin
+rebind-localhost-ok
+stop-dns-rebind
+
+# DNS Filter
+
+server=/alt/
+server=/home.arpa/
+server=/example/
+server=/bind/
+server=/invalid/
+server=/lan/
+server=/local/
+server=/localhost/
+server=/onion/
+server=/test/
+
+# DNS Server
+
+server=/ts.net/100.100.100.100
+
+server=/fox.home.arpa/172.16.1.1
+
+server=172.16.1.1
+
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+#!/usr/sbin/nft -f
+
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize nftables rules for local TS server.
+
+table inet router
+flush table inet router
+
+table inet router {
+    #
+    # Flowtable
+    #
+
+    flowtable ft {
+        hook ingress priority filter;
+        devices = { eth0 };
+        counter;
+    }
+
+
+    #
+    # Filter rules
+    #
+
+    chain input {
+        type filter hook input priority filter; policy drop;
+        ct state established,related accept comment "defconf: handle inbound flows"
+        iif "lo" accept comment "defconf: accept traffic from loopback"
+        ct state new meta l4proto tcp jump syn_flood comment "defconf: rate limit new TCP connections"
+        iifname "eth0" jump input_lan comment "defconf: handle LAN IPv4 / IPv6 input traffic"
+        iifname "tailscale0" counter jump input_tailscale comment "tsconf: handle TS IPv4 / IPv6 input traffic"
+    }
+
+    chain forward {
+        type filter hook forward priority filter; policy drop;
+        ct state established,related goto handle_offload comment "defconf: handle forwarded flows"
+        iifname "eth0" jump forward_lan comment "defconf: handle LAN IPv4 / IPv6 forward traffic"
+        iifname "tailscale0" counter jump forward_tailscale comment "tsconf: handle TS IPv4 / IPv6 forward traffic"
+    }
+
+    chain output {
+        type filter hook output priority filter; policy accept;
+        ct state established,related accept comment "defconf: handle outbound flows"
+        oif "lo" accept comment "defconf: accept traffic towards loopback"
+        oifname "eth0" jump output_lan comment "defconf: handle LAN IPv4 / IPv6 output traffic"
+        oifname "tailscale0" counter jump output_tailscale comment "tsconf: handle TS IPv4 / IPv6 output traffic"
+    }
+
+    chain prerouting {
+        type filter hook prerouting priority filter; policy accept;
+        iifname "eth0" jump helper_lan comment "defconf: handle LAN IPv4 / IPv6 helper assignment"
+        iifname "tailscale0" jump helper_tailscale comment "tsconf: handle TS IPv4 / IPv6 helper assignment"
+    }
+
+    chain syn_flood {
+        limit rate 200/second burst 100 packets return comment "defconf: accept new TCP connections below rate-limit"
+        counter drop comment "defconf: drop excess new TCP connections"
+    }
+
+    chain handle_offload {
+        flow add @ft accept comment "defconf: track forwarded flows"
+        accept
+    }
+
+    chain input_lan {
+        ct status dnat accept comment "lanconf: accept port redirect"
+        jump accept_from_lan
+    }
+
+    chain forward_lan {
+        jump accept_to_tailscale comment "tsconf: accept LAN to TS forward"
+        ct status dnat accept comment "lanconf: accept port forward"
+        jump accept_to_lan
+    }
+
+    chain output_lan {
+        jump accept_to_lan
+    }
+
+    chain helper_lan {
+    }
+
+    chain accept_from_lan {
+        iifname "eth0" accept comment "defconf: accept LAN IPv4 / IPv6 traffic"
+    }
+
+    chain accept_to_lan {
+        meta nfproto ipv4 oifname "eth0" ct state invalid counter drop comment "defconf: prevent NATv4 leakage"
+        meta nfproto ipv6 oifname "eth0" ct state invalid counter drop comment "defconf: prevent NATv6 leakage"
+        oifname "eth0" counter accept comment "defconf: accept LAN IPv4 / IPv6 traffic"
+    }
+
+    chain input_tailscale {
+        jump accept_from_tailscale
+    }
+
+    chain forward_tailscale {
+        counter jump accept_to_lan comment "tsconf: accept TS to LAN forward"
+        counter jump accept_to_tailscale
+    }
+
+    chain output_tailscale {
+        counter jump accept_to_tailscale
+    }
+
+    chain helper_tailscale {
+    }
+
+    chain accept_from_tailscale {
+        iifname "tailscale0" counter accept comment "tsconf: accept TS IPv4 / IPv6 traffic"
+    }
+
+    chain accept_to_tailscale {
+        oifname "tailscale0" counter accept comment "tsconf: accept TS IPv4 / IPv6 traffic"
+    }
+
+
+    #
+    # NAT rules
+    #
+
+    chain dstnat {
+        type nat hook prerouting priority dstnat; policy accept;
+        iifname "eth0" meta l4proto { tcp, udp } th dport domain jump dstnat_lan comment "defconf: handle LAN IPv4 / IPv6 dstnat traffic"
+    }
+
+    chain srcnat {
+        type nat hook postrouting priority srcnat; policy accept;
+        oifname "eth0" jump srcnat_lan comment "defconf: handle LAN IPv4 / IPv6 srcnat traffic"
+    }
+
+    chain dstnat_lan {
+        meta nfproto ipv4 meta l4proto { tcp, udp } th dport domain counter redirect to domain comment "lanconf: LAN IPv4 DNS redirect"
+        meta nfproto ipv6 meta l4proto { tcp, udp } th dport domain counter redirect to domain comment "lanconf: LAN IPv6 DNS redirect"
+    }
+
+    chain srcnat_lan {
+        meta nfproto ipv4 counter masquerade comment "defconf: masquerade IPv4 LAN traffic"
+        meta nfproto ipv6 counter masquerade comment "defconf: masquerade IPv6 LAN traffic"
+    }
+
+
+    #
+    # Raw rules (notrack)
+    #
+
+    chain raw_prerouting {
+        type filter hook prerouting priority raw; policy accept;
+    }
+
+    chain raw_output {
+        type filter hook output priority raw; policy accept;
+    }
+
+
+    #
+    # Mangle rules
+    #
+
+    chain mangle_prerouting {
+        type filter hook prerouting priority mangle; policy accept;
+    }
+
+    chain mangle_postrouting {
+        type filter hook postrouting priority mangle; policy accept;
+    }
+
+    chain mangle_input {
+        type filter hook input priority mangle; policy accept;
+    }
+
+    chain mangle_output {
+        type route hook output priority mangle; policy accept;
+    }
+
+    chain mangle_forward {
+        type filter hook forward priority mangle; policy accept;
+    }
+
+}
+
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize netfilter related modules at system boot.
+
+nf_conntrack
+
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-# This configuration file is customized by fox
-# Optimize system parameters
-
-kernel.panic = 20
-kernel.panic_on_oops = 1
-
-net.core.default_qdisc = fq_codel
-net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = bbr
-
-# Other adjustable system parameters
-
-net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians = 1
-
-net.ipv4.igmp_max_memberships = 100
-
-net.ipv4.tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 1000
-net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 30
-net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 120
-net.ipv4.tcp_max_orphans = 4096
-net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets = 4096
-net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1
-
-net.ipv6.conf.all.use_tempaddr = 0
-net.ipv6.conf.default.use_tempaddr = 0
-
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists "1";
-APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade "5";
-APT::Periodic::AutocleanInterval "1";
-APT::Periodic::CleanInterval "1";
-
+APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists "1";
+APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade "5";
+APT::Periodic::AutocleanInterval "1";
+APT::Periodic::CleanInterval "1";
+
@@ -1,179 +1,179 @@
-// Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern controls which packages are
-// upgraded.
-//
-// Lines below have the format "keyword=value,...".  A
-// package will be upgraded only if the values in its metadata match
-// all the supplied keywords in a line.  (In other words, omitted
-// keywords are wild cards.) The keywords originate from the Release
-// file, but several aliases are accepted.  The accepted keywords are:
-//   a,archive,suite (eg, "stable")
-//   c,component     (eg, "main", "contrib", "non-free")
-//   l,label         (eg, "Debian", "Debian-Security")
-//   o,origin        (eg, "Debian", "Unofficial Multimedia Packages")
-//   n,codename      (eg, "jessie", "jessie-updates")
-//     site          (eg, "http.debian.net")
-// The available values on the system are printed by the command
-// "apt-cache policy", and can be debugged by running
-// "unattended-upgrades -d" and looking at the log file.
-//
-// Within lines unattended-upgrades allows 2 macros whose values are
-// derived from /etc/debian_version:
-//   ${distro_id}            Installed origin.
-//   ${distro_codename}      Installed codename (eg, "buster")
-Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern {
-        // Codename based matching:
-        // This will follow the migration of a release through different
-        // archives (e.g. from testing to stable and later oldstable).
-        // Software will be the latest available for the named release,
-        // but the Debian release itself will not be automatically upgraded.
-        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-updates";
-//      "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-proposed-updates";
-        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename},label=Debian";
-        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename},label=Debian-Security";
-        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-security,label=Debian-Security";
-        "origin=Proxmox,codename=${distro_codename},label=Proxmox Debian Repository";
-//      "origin=Proxmox,codename=${distro_codename},label=Proxmox Ceph Debian Repository";
-
-        // Archive or Suite based matching:
-        // Note that this will silently match a different release after
-        // migration to the specified archive (e.g. testing becomes the
-        // new stable).
-//      "o=Debian,a=stable";
-//      "o=Debian,a=stable-updates";
-//      "o=Debian,a=proposed-updates";
-//      "o=Debian Backports,a=${distro_codename}-backports,l=Debian Backports";
-};
-
-// Python regular expressions, matching packages to exclude from upgrading
-Unattended-Upgrade::Package-Blacklist {
-    // The following matches all packages starting with linux-
-//  "linux-";
-
-    // Use $ to explicitely define the end of a package name. Without
-    // the $, "libc6" would match all of them.
-//  "libc6$";
-//  "libc6-dev$";
-//  "libc6-i686$";
-
-    // Special characters need escaping
-//  "libstdc\+\+6$";
-
-    // The following matches packages like xen-system-amd64, xen-utils-4.1,
-    // xenstore-utils and libxenstore3.0
-//  "(lib)?xen(store)?";
-
-    // For more information about Python regular expressions, see
-    // https://docs.python.org/3/howto/regex.html
-};
-
-// This option allows you to control if on a unclean dpkg exit
-// unattended-upgrades will automatically run
-//   dpkg --force-confold --configure -a
-// The default is true, to ensure updates keep getting installed
-//Unattended-Upgrade::AutoFixInterruptedDpkg "true";
-
-// Split the upgrade into the smallest possible chunks so that
-// they can be interrupted with SIGTERM. This makes the upgrade
-// a bit slower but it has the benefit that shutdown while a upgrade
-// is running is possible (with a small delay)
-//Unattended-Upgrade::MinimalSteps "true";
-
-// Install all updates when the machine is shutting down
-// instead of doing it in the background while the machine is running.
-// This will (obviously) make shutdown slower.
-// Unattended-upgrades increases logind's InhibitDelayMaxSec to 30s.
-// This allows more time for unattended-upgrades to shut down gracefully
-// or even install a few packages in InstallOnShutdown mode, but is still a
-// big step back from the 30 minutes allowed for InstallOnShutdown previously.
-// Users enabling InstallOnShutdown mode are advised to increase
-// InhibitDelayMaxSec even further, possibly to 30 minutes.
-//Unattended-Upgrade::InstallOnShutdown "false";
-
-// Send email to this address for problems or packages upgrades
-// If empty or unset then no email is sent, make sure that you
-// have a working mail setup on your system. A package that provides
-// 'mailx' must be installed. E.g. "user@example.com"
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Mail "";
-
-// Set this value to one of:
-//    "always", "only-on-error" or "on-change"
-// If this is not set, then any legacy MailOnlyOnError (boolean) value
-// is used to chose between "only-on-error" and "on-change"
-//Unattended-Upgrade::MailReport "on-change";
-
-// Remove unused automatically installed kernel-related packages
-// (kernel images, kernel headers and kernel version locked tools).
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Kernel-Packages "true";
-
-// Do automatic removal of newly unused dependencies after the upgrade
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-New-Unused-Dependencies "true";
-
-// Do automatic removal of unused packages after the upgrade
-// (equivalent to apt-get autoremove)
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "false";
-
-// Automatically reboot *WITHOUT CONFIRMATION* if
-//  the file /var/run/reboot-required is found after the upgrade
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "false";
-
-// Automatically reboot even if there are users currently logged in
-// when Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot is set to true
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-WithUsers "true";
-
-// If automatic reboot is enabled and needed, reboot at the specific
-// time instead of immediately
-//  Default: "now"
-//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "02:00";
-
-// Use apt bandwidth limit feature, this example limits the download
-// speed to 70kb/sec
-//Acquire::http::Dl-Limit "70";
-
-// Enable logging to syslog. Default is False
-// Unattended-Upgrade::SyslogEnable "false";
-
-// Specify syslog facility. Default is daemon
-// Unattended-Upgrade::SyslogFacility "daemon";
-
-// Download and install upgrades only on AC power
-// (i.e. skip or gracefully stop updates on battery)
-// Unattended-Upgrade::OnlyOnACPower "true";
-
-// Download and install upgrades only on non-metered connection
-// (i.e. skip or gracefully stop updates on a metered connection)
-// Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections "true";
-
-// Verbose logging
-// Unattended-Upgrade::Verbose "false";
-
-// Print debugging information both in unattended-upgrades and
-// in unattended-upgrade-shutdown
-// Unattended-Upgrade::Debug "false";
-
-// Allow package downgrade if Pin-Priority exceeds 1000
-// Unattended-Upgrade::Allow-downgrade "false";
-
-// When APT fails to mark a package to be upgraded or installed try adjusting
-// candidates of related packages to help APT's resolver in finding a solution
-// where the package can be upgraded or installed.
-// This is a workaround until APT's resolver is fixed to always find a
-// solution if it exists. (See Debian bug #711128.)
-// The fallback is enabled by default, except on Debian's sid release because
-// uninstallable packages are frequent there.
-// Disabling the fallback speeds up unattended-upgrades when there are
-// uninstallable packages at the expense of rarely keeping back packages which
-// could be upgraded or installed.
-// Unattended-Upgrade::Allow-APT-Mark-Fallback "true";
-
-Unattended-Upgrade::AutoFixInterruptedDpkg "true";
-
-Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Kernel-Packages "true";
-
-Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-New-Unused-Dependencies "true";
-
-Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";
-
-Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
-
-Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "05:00";
-
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern controls which packages are
+// upgraded.
+//
+// Lines below have the format "keyword=value,...".  A
+// package will be upgraded only if the values in its metadata match
+// all the supplied keywords in a line.  (In other words, omitted
+// keywords are wild cards.) The keywords originate from the Release
+// file, but several aliases are accepted.  The accepted keywords are:
+//   a,archive,suite (eg, "stable")
+//   c,component     (eg, "main", "contrib", "non-free")
+//   l,label         (eg, "Debian", "Debian-Security")
+//   o,origin        (eg, "Debian", "Unofficial Multimedia Packages")
+//   n,codename      (eg, "jessie", "jessie-updates")
+//     site          (eg, "http.debian.net")
+// The available values on the system are printed by the command
+// "apt-cache policy", and can be debugged by running
+// "unattended-upgrades -d" and looking at the log file.
+//
+// Within lines unattended-upgrades allows 2 macros whose values are
+// derived from /etc/debian_version:
+//   ${distro_id}            Installed origin.
+//   ${distro_codename}      Installed codename (eg, "buster")
+Unattended-Upgrade::Origins-Pattern {
+        // Codename based matching:
+        // This will follow the migration of a release through different
+        // archives (e.g. from testing to stable and later oldstable).
+        // Software will be the latest available for the named release,
+        // but the Debian release itself will not be automatically upgraded.
+        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-updates";
+//      "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-proposed-updates";
+        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename},label=Debian";
+        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename},label=Debian-Security";
+        "origin=Debian,codename=${distro_codename}-security,label=Debian-Security";
+        "origin=Proxmox,codename=${distro_codename},label=Proxmox Debian Repository";
+//      "origin=Proxmox,codename=${distro_codename},label=Proxmox Ceph Debian Repository";
+
+        // Archive or Suite based matching:
+        // Note that this will silently match a different release after
+        // migration to the specified archive (e.g. testing becomes the
+        // new stable).
+//      "o=Debian,a=stable";
+//      "o=Debian,a=stable-updates";
+//      "o=Debian,a=proposed-updates";
+//      "o=Debian Backports,a=${distro_codename}-backports,l=Debian Backports";
+};
+
+// Python regular expressions, matching packages to exclude from upgrading
+Unattended-Upgrade::Package-Blacklist {
+    // The following matches all packages starting with linux-
+//  "linux-";
+
+    // Use $ to explicitely define the end of a package name. Without
+    // the $, "libc6" would match all of them.
+//  "libc6$";
+//  "libc6-dev$";
+//  "libc6-i686$";
+
+    // Special characters need escaping
+//  "libstdc\+\+6$";
+
+    // The following matches packages like xen-system-amd64, xen-utils-4.1,
+    // xenstore-utils and libxenstore3.0
+//  "(lib)?xen(store)?";
+
+    // For more information about Python regular expressions, see
+    // https://docs.python.org/3/howto/regex.html
+};
+
+// This option allows you to control if on a unclean dpkg exit
+// unattended-upgrades will automatically run
+//   dpkg --force-confold --configure -a
+// The default is true, to ensure updates keep getting installed
+//Unattended-Upgrade::AutoFixInterruptedDpkg "true";
+
+// Split the upgrade into the smallest possible chunks so that
+// they can be interrupted with SIGTERM. This makes the upgrade
+// a bit slower but it has the benefit that shutdown while a upgrade
+// is running is possible (with a small delay)
+//Unattended-Upgrade::MinimalSteps "true";
+
+// Install all updates when the machine is shutting down
+// instead of doing it in the background while the machine is running.
+// This will (obviously) make shutdown slower.
+// Unattended-upgrades increases logind's InhibitDelayMaxSec to 30s.
+// This allows more time for unattended-upgrades to shut down gracefully
+// or even install a few packages in InstallOnShutdown mode, but is still a
+// big step back from the 30 minutes allowed for InstallOnShutdown previously.
+// Users enabling InstallOnShutdown mode are advised to increase
+// InhibitDelayMaxSec even further, possibly to 30 minutes.
+//Unattended-Upgrade::InstallOnShutdown "false";
+
+// Send email to this address for problems or packages upgrades
+// If empty or unset then no email is sent, make sure that you
+// have a working mail setup on your system. A package that provides
+// 'mailx' must be installed. E.g. "user@example.com"
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Mail "";
+
+// Set this value to one of:
+//    "always", "only-on-error" or "on-change"
+// If this is not set, then any legacy MailOnlyOnError (boolean) value
+// is used to chose between "only-on-error" and "on-change"
+//Unattended-Upgrade::MailReport "on-change";
+
+// Remove unused automatically installed kernel-related packages
+// (kernel images, kernel headers and kernel version locked tools).
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Kernel-Packages "true";
+
+// Do automatic removal of newly unused dependencies after the upgrade
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-New-Unused-Dependencies "true";
+
+// Do automatic removal of unused packages after the upgrade
+// (equivalent to apt-get autoremove)
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "false";
+
+// Automatically reboot *WITHOUT CONFIRMATION* if
+//  the file /var/run/reboot-required is found after the upgrade
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "false";
+
+// Automatically reboot even if there are users currently logged in
+// when Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot is set to true
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-WithUsers "true";
+
+// If automatic reboot is enabled and needed, reboot at the specific
+// time instead of immediately
+//  Default: "now"
+//Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "02:00";
+
+// Use apt bandwidth limit feature, this example limits the download
+// speed to 70kb/sec
+//Acquire::http::Dl-Limit "70";
+
+// Enable logging to syslog. Default is False
+// Unattended-Upgrade::SyslogEnable "false";
+
+// Specify syslog facility. Default is daemon
+// Unattended-Upgrade::SyslogFacility "daemon";
+
+// Download and install upgrades only on AC power
+// (i.e. skip or gracefully stop updates on battery)
+// Unattended-Upgrade::OnlyOnACPower "true";
+
+// Download and install upgrades only on non-metered connection
+// (i.e. skip or gracefully stop updates on a metered connection)
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Skip-Updates-On-Metered-Connections "true";
+
+// Verbose logging
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Verbose "false";
+
+// Print debugging information both in unattended-upgrades and
+// in unattended-upgrade-shutdown
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Debug "false";
+
+// Allow package downgrade if Pin-Priority exceeds 1000
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Allow-downgrade "false";
+
+// When APT fails to mark a package to be upgraded or installed try adjusting
+// candidates of related packages to help APT's resolver in finding a solution
+// where the package can be upgraded or installed.
+// This is a workaround until APT's resolver is fixed to always find a
+// solution if it exists. (See Debian bug #711128.)
+// The fallback is enabled by default, except on Debian's sid release because
+// uninstallable packages are frequent there.
+// Disabling the fallback speeds up unattended-upgrades when there are
+// uninstallable packages at the expense of rarely keeping back packages which
+// could be upgraded or installed.
+// Unattended-Upgrade::Allow-APT-Mark-Fallback "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::AutoFixInterruptedDpkg "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Kernel-Packages "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-New-Unused-Dependencies "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
+
+Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "02:30";
+
@@ -1,23 +1,23 @@
-### Editing /etc/systemd/system/apt-daily-upgrade.timer.d/override.conf
-### Anything between here and the comment below will become the new contents of the file
-
-[Timer]
-OnCalendar=
-OnCalendar=02:00
-RandomizedDelaySec=0
-
-### Lines below this comment will be discarded
-
-### /lib/systemd/system/apt-daily-upgrade.timer
-# [Unit]
-# Description=Daily apt upgrade and clean activities
-# After=apt-daily.timer
-#
-# [Timer]
-# OnCalendar=*-*-* 6:00
-# RandomizedDelaySec=60m
-# Persistent=true
-#
-# [Install]
-# WantedBy=timers.target
-
+### Editing /etc/systemd/system/apt-daily-upgrade.timer.d/override.conf
+### Anything between here and the comment below will become the new contents of the file
+
+[Timer]
+OnCalendar=
+OnCalendar=01:30
+RandomizedDelaySec=0
+
+### Lines below this comment will be discarded
+
+### /lib/systemd/system/apt-daily-upgrade.timer
+# [Unit]
+# Description=Daily apt upgrade and clean activities
+# After=apt-daily.timer
+#
+# [Timer]
+# OnCalendar=*-*-* 6:00
+# RandomizedDelaySec=60m
+# Persistent=true
+#
+# [Install]
+# WantedBy=timers.target
+
@@ -1,101 +1,101 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-### BEGIN INIT INFO
-# Provides:       cpufrequtils
-# Required-Start: $remote_fs loadcpufreq
-# Required-Stop:
-# Default-Start:  2 3 4 5
-# Default-Stop:
-# Short-Description: set CPUFreq kernel parameters
-# Description: utilities to deal with CPUFreq Linux
-#       kernel support
-### END INIT INFO
-#
-
-DESC="CPUFreq Utilities"
-
-PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
-CPUFREQ_SET=/usr/bin/cpufreq-set
-CPUFREQ_INFO=/usr/bin/cpufreq-info
-CPUFREQ_OPTIONS=""
-
-# use lsb-base
-. /lib/lsb/init-functions
-
-# Which governor to use. Must be one of the governors listed in:
-#   cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_available_governors
-#
-# and which limits to set. Both MIN_SPEED and MAX_SPEED must be values
-# listed in:
-#   cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_available_frequencies
-# a value of 0 for any of the two variables will disabling the use of
-# that limit variable.
-#
-# WARNING: the correct kernel module must already be loaded or compiled in.
-#
-# Set ENABLE to "true" to let the script run at boot time.
-#
-# eg:   ENABLE="true"
-#       GOVERNOR="ondemand"
-#       MAX_SPEED=1000
-#       MIN_SPEED=500
-
-ENABLE="true"
-GOVERNOR="powersave"
-MAX_SPEED="0"
-MIN_SPEED="0"
-
-check_governor_avail() {
-        info="/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_available_governors"
-        if [ -f $info ] && grep -q "\<$GOVERNOR\>" $info ; then
-                return 0;
-        fi
-        return 1;
-}
-
-[ -x $CPUFREQ_SET ] || exit 0
-
-if [ -f /etc/default/cpufrequtils ] ; then
-        . /etc/default/cpufrequtils
-fi
-
-# if not enabled then exit gracefully
-[ "$ENABLE" = "true" ] || exit 0
-
-if [ -n "$MAX_SPEED" ] && [ $MAX_SPEED != "0" ] ; then
-        CPUFREQ_OPTIONS="$CPUFREQ_OPTIONS --max $MAX_SPEED"
-fi
-
-if [ -n "$MIN_SPEED" ] && [ $MIN_SPEED != "0" ] ; then
-        CPUFREQ_OPTIONS="$CPUFREQ_OPTIONS --min $MIN_SPEED"
-fi
-
-if [ -n "$GOVERNOR" ] ; then
-        CPUFREQ_OPTIONS="$CPUFREQ_OPTIONS --governor $GOVERNOR"
-fi
-
-CPUS=$(cat /proc/stat|sed -ne 's/^cpu\([[:digit:]]\+\).*/\1/p')
-RETVAL=0
-case "$1" in
-        start|force-reload|restart|reload)
-                log_action_begin_msg "$DESC: Setting $GOVERNOR CPUFreq governor"
-                if check_governor_avail ; then
-                        for cpu in $CPUS ; do
-                                log_action_cont_msg "CPU${cpu}"
-                                $CPUFREQ_SET --cpu $cpu $CPUFREQ_OPTIONS 2>&1 > /dev/null || \
-                                        RETVAL=$?
-                        done
-                        log_action_end_msg $RETVAL ""
-                else
-                        log_action_cont_msg "disabled, governor not available"
-                        log_action_end_msg $RETVAL
-                fi
-                ;;
-        stop)
-                ;;
-        *)
-                echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload}"
-                exit 1
-esac
-
-exit 0
-
+#!/bin/sh
+### BEGIN INIT INFO
+# Provides:       cpufrequtils
+# Required-Start: $remote_fs loadcpufreq
+# Required-Stop:
+# Default-Start:  2 3 4 5
+# Default-Stop:
+# Short-Description: set CPUFreq kernel parameters
+# Description: utilities to deal with CPUFreq Linux
+#       kernel support
+### END INIT INFO
+#
+
+DESC="CPUFreq Utilities"
+
+PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
+CPUFREQ_SET=/usr/bin/cpufreq-set
+CPUFREQ_INFO=/usr/bin/cpufreq-info
+CPUFREQ_OPTIONS=""
+
+# use lsb-base
+. /lib/lsb/init-functions
+
+# Which governor to use. Must be one of the governors listed in:
+#   cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_available_governors
+#
+# and which limits to set. Both MIN_SPEED and MAX_SPEED must be values
+# listed in:
+#   cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_available_frequencies
+# a value of 0 for any of the two variables will disabling the use of
+# that limit variable.
+#
+# WARNING: the correct kernel module must already be loaded or compiled in.
+#
+# Set ENABLE to "true" to let the script run at boot time.
+#
+# eg:   ENABLE="true"
+#       GOVERNOR="ondemand"
+#       MAX_SPEED=1000
+#       MIN_SPEED=500
+
+ENABLE="true"
+GOVERNOR="powersave"
+MAX_SPEED="0"
+MIN_SPEED="0"
+
+check_governor_avail() {
+        info="/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_available_governors"
+        if [ -f $info ] && grep -q "\<$GOVERNOR\>" $info ; then
+                return 0;
+        fi
+        return 1;
+}
+
+[ -x $CPUFREQ_SET ] || exit 0
+
+if [ -f /etc/default/cpufrequtils ] ; then
+        . /etc/default/cpufrequtils
+fi
+
+# if not enabled then exit gracefully
+[ "$ENABLE" = "true" ] || exit 0
+
+if [ -n "$MAX_SPEED" ] && [ $MAX_SPEED != "0" ] ; then
+        CPUFREQ_OPTIONS="$CPUFREQ_OPTIONS --max $MAX_SPEED"
+fi
+
+if [ -n "$MIN_SPEED" ] && [ $MIN_SPEED != "0" ] ; then
+        CPUFREQ_OPTIONS="$CPUFREQ_OPTIONS --min $MIN_SPEED"
+fi
+
+if [ -n "$GOVERNOR" ] ; then
+        CPUFREQ_OPTIONS="$CPUFREQ_OPTIONS --governor $GOVERNOR"
+fi
+
+CPUS=$(cat /proc/stat|sed -ne 's/^cpu\([[:digit:]]\+\).*/\1/p')
+RETVAL=0
+case "$1" in
+        start|force-reload|restart|reload)
+                log_action_begin_msg "$DESC: Setting $GOVERNOR CPUFreq governor"
+                if check_governor_avail ; then
+                        for cpu in $CPUS ; do
+                                log_action_cont_msg "CPU${cpu}"
+                                $CPUFREQ_SET --cpu $cpu $CPUFREQ_OPTIONS 2>&1 > /dev/null || \
+                                        RETVAL=$?
+                        done
+                        log_action_end_msg $RETVAL ""
+                else
+                        log_action_cont_msg "disabled, governor not available"
+                        log_action_end_msg $RETVAL
+                fi
+                ;;
+        stop)
+                ;;
+        *)
+                echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload}"
+                exit 1
+esac
+
+exit 0
+
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize system CPU governors.
+
+CPUPOWER_START_OPTS="frequency-set -g powersave"
+CPUPOWER_STOP_OPTS="frequency-set -g performance"
+
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# This configuration file is customized by fox,
+# Optimize for cpupower systemd service.
+
+[Unit]
+Description=Apply cpupower configuration
+ConditionVirtualization=!container
+After=syslog.target
+
+[Service]
+Type=oneshot
+EnvironmentFile=/etc/default/cpupower
+ExecStart=/usr/bin/cpupower $CPUPOWER_START_OPTS
+ExecStop=/usr/bin/cpupower $CPUPOWER_STOP_OPTS
+RemainAfterExit=yes
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=multi-user.target
+
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CallMeR	95913b4d0d	更新 NTP 服务器	2024-10-07 17:52:02 +08:00
CallMeR	964fc699e3	Revert 更新 SmartDNS 参数	2024-10-05 17:44:11 +08:00
CallMeR	b3b147ab37	更新 SmartDNS 广告列表	2024-09-27 23:05:48 +08:00
CallMeR	cdcc71462b	更新 SmartDNS 参数	2024-09-27 16:05:05 +08:00
CallMeR	999a06f938	更新 Nftables 规则	2024-09-27 14:30:48 +08:00
CallMeR	4bf1e1d523	更新 Nftables 规则	2024-09-27 14:01:18 +08:00
CallMeR	ddc60fd6f1	更换 SmartDNS 广告列表	2024-09-19 15:44:11 +08:00
CallMeR	c94872a931	更新 SmartDNS 缓存参数	2024-09-15 12:20:03 +08:00
CallMeR	d09bd30a25	更新上游 DNS	2024-09-05 13:55:10 +08:00
CallMeR	cc5ec05502	更新 SmartDNS 上游 DNS	2024-09-03 13:59:54 +08:00
CallMeR	e0894f3e13	更新 PVE 版本	2024-08-24 19:44:32 +08:00
CallMeR	360d5b6cab	更新 DNS 缓存参数	2024-08-24 03:23:26 +08:00
CallMeR	8d2cab7155	更新备注	2024-08-17 22:37:05 +08:00
CallMeR	afb5a5859c	更新 Dnsmasq 配置	2024-08-15 19:07:27 +08:00
CallMeR	53c3fe877a	更新 SmartDNS 上游 DoT / DoH 服务器	2024-08-14 21:40:22 +08:00
CallMeR	835cbf9b43	更新上游 DNS 服务器	2024-08-07 22:52:54 +08:00
CallMeR	1b97935413	更新 SmartDNS 插件	2024-08-07 13:30:38 +08:00
CallMeR	fc67f6f575	更新 SmartDNS 上游 DNS	2024-08-07 13:22:22 +08:00
CallMeR	bc5ea890ad	更新 Dnsmasq 参数	2024-08-02 20:14:17 +08:00
CallMeR	fefcd16f82	更新 SmartDNS 参数	2024-08-02 20:10:24 +08:00
CallMeR	10050fa7ff	更新 SmartDNS Plugin	2024-08-02 10:46:49 +08:00
CallMeR	20086c63f7	调整 Dnsmasq 配置	2024-08-02 10:29:56 +08:00
CallMeR	619b96a6fc	调整 SmartDNS 参数	2024-08-02 00:37:42 +08:00
CallMeR	4fbb729d85	关闭 SmartDNS 过期缓存并调整响应 TTL	2024-07-29 01:13:05 +08:00
CallMeR	78fd87188c	停用 Dnsmasq 的 negative 缓存	2024-07-27 11:23:48 +08:00
CallMeR	8a737cfb34	优化 SmartDNS 配置	2024-07-24 23:31:45 +08:00
CallMeR	fcfd177593	移除 SmartDNS EDNS 参数	2024-07-24 21:53:31 +08:00
CallMeR	1336af517e	更新 DNS 服务器流控算法	2024-07-22 17:12:01 +08:00
CallMeR	b0beb5177f	更新 DNS 服务器流控算法	2024-07-19 12:37:05 +08:00
CallMeR	921bd8bb31	更新 TS 服务器流控算法	2024-07-19 12:35:08 +08:00
CallMeR	ff1a1a43a7	更新截图	2024-07-02 15:23:20 +08:00
CallMeR	9a9173df92	更新系统更新命令	2024-07-02 11:01:58 +08:00
CallMeR	e9ca2b5cda	更新备注信息	2024-06-28 15:33:05 +08:00
CallMeR	0695f8b6b9	Revert 替换广告屏蔽列表	2024-06-28 12:31:22 +08:00
CallMeR	1657411b7e	更新备注信息	2024-06-28 00:14:16 +08:00
CallMeR	14007e78b8	替换广告屏蔽列表	2024-06-27 16:56:10 +08:00
CallMeR	7318726847	修复段落标题	2024-06-26 15:05:08 +08:00
CallMeR	374c55cbb3	修复目录路径	2024-06-26 15:03:00 +08:00
CallMeR	7df6ea76b7	更新文案描述	2024-06-26 14:55:57 +08:00
CallMeR	5e0a8aac54	更新文案描述	2024-06-26 14:53:35 +08:00
CallMeR	8dd1f08f27	更新终端工具	2024-06-26 14:43:59 +08:00
CallMeR	9873dd74d1	更新 SmartDNS 版本	2024-06-13 11:29:38 +08:00
CallMeR	ffaa26a050	更新配置文件备注	2024-05-23 02:12:07 +08:00
CallMeR	b17ef026ad	更新文案描述	2024-05-21 12:50:30 +08:00
CallMeR	808094ae3c	更新脚本文件命名	2024-05-20 22:17:58 +08:00
CallMeR	609fcf579b	更新配置文件命名	2024-05-20 21:32:38 +08:00
CallMeR	022da7d3f9	更新配置文件命名	2024-05-20 16:18:29 +08:00
CallMeR	afb2678f68	使用 btop 代替 htop	2024-05-16 13:21:15 +08:00
CallMeR	4ed96a4d38	更新文案说明	2024-04-28 12:09:53 +08:00
CallMeR	f7ff85a805	更新 PVE 版本号	2024-04-26 13:50:02 +08:00
CallMeR	101fc96feb	更新自动备份截图	2024-04-26 13:48:52 +08:00
CallMeR	01f39562ff	新增 sshguard 工具	2024-04-26 12:36:28 +08:00
CallMeR	933bdca053	更新部分截图	2024-04-26 11:56:14 +08:00
CallMeR	748faac28b	更换 SmartDNS 广告列表	2024-04-23 13:28:57 +08:00
CallMeR	fe8fbff04c	更新 Dnsmasq 缓存设置	2024-04-23 10:39:00 +08:00
CallMeR	50f49ed956	更新 SmartDNS 缓存设置	2024-04-23 10:36:39 +08:00
CallMeR	b809ecd035	更新 PVE 软件源替换命令	2024-04-21 21:12:55 +08:00
CallMeR	eda1d36130	更新 Dnsmasq 配置	2024-03-21 10:52:33 +08:00
CallMeR	c9bf9ae2fd	更新 Dnsmasq 配置	2024-03-20 22:41:13 +08:00
CallMeR	38ac1f9702	更新 Dnsmasq 配置	2024-03-19 18:36:36 +08:00
CallMeR	f493c774ab	更新 SmartDNS 配置	2024-03-19 12:06:18 +08:00
CallMeR	09a35e9c31	关闭 Dnsmasq 缓存	2024-03-19 10:13:17 +08:00
CallMeR	a1e992c956	更新 SmartDNS 配置	2024-03-19 10:04:27 +08:00
CallMeR	360542f9d4	更新 Dnsmasq 参数	2024-03-18 21:45:12 +08:00
CallMeR	e5a8d8b491	更新截图	2024-03-18 14:14:47 +08:00
CallMeR	3ce5fdba6a	更新截图	2024-03-18 14:09:10 +08:00
CallMeR	5ec78ce639	更新 Debian 云镜像	2024-03-18 13:50:30 +08:00
CallMeR	b597af908d	更新 SmartDNS 缓存参数	2024-03-16 13:34:26 +08:00
CallMeR	6f085030b3	更新 Dnsmasq 缓存参数	2024-03-16 13:25:07 +08:00
CallMeR	82497488ed	更新 TS 自动更新	2024-03-01 20:26:31 +08:00
CallMeR	ee7b34ddf4	更新 SmartDNS 配置	2024-02-20 02:08:33 +08:00
CallMeR	353dc12fca	更新文案描述	2024-02-14 01:54:23 +08:00
CallMeR	a410d925f4	更新清理命令	2024-02-13 22:35:06 +08:00
CallMeR	2c48e3a330	优化 ls 命令	2024-02-11 02:11:06 +08:00
CallMeR	2344cd77bf	更新 SmartDNS 参数	2024-02-11 01:55:18 +08:00
CallMeR	aba1e70956	更新 SmartDNS 参数	2024-02-11 01:39:02 +08:00
CallMeR	bbcbc9fe1e	更新 Dnsmasq 参数	2024-02-09 00:36:35 +08:00
CallMeR	5bce9e1d44	SmartDNS 配置重命名	2024-02-09 00:29:47 +08:00
CallMeR	80f7041632	更新 SmartDNS 参数	2024-02-09 00:27:03 +08:00
CallMeR	ffcae17092	更新 SmartDNS 版本	2024-02-09 00:04:29 +08:00
CallMeR	0bd3a7cd36	整合清理命令	2024-01-30 18:17:58 +08:00
CallMeR	eddc39bc40	修复 typo	2024-01-30 18:14:52 +08:00
CallMeR	564d56e56f	更新流表语法	2024-01-20 21:52:47 +08:00
CallMeR	80556cacaf	更新流表语法	2024-01-20 19:27:06 +08:00
CallMeR	2c8d775e9e	更新 README	2024-01-17 14:02:25 +08:00
CallMeR	19532baa21	更新 README	2024-01-17 13:59:58 +08:00
CallMeR	2ff27e96c3	默认不启用 IPv6 ULA 网络	2024-01-17 13:54:39 +08:00
CallMeR	979f03052e	修复 typo	2024-01-17 13:22:45 +08:00
CallMeR	3a7a506645	更新文案描述	2024-01-10 16:16:56 +08:00
CallMeR	62c55d9750	调整 Dnsmasq 配置	2024-01-10 15:13:49 +08:00
CallMeR	101b5c64b2	整理文档	2024-01-10 15:05:59 +08:00
CallMeR	497a8c0685	更新 Dnsmasq 配置	2024-01-10 14:46:26 +08:00
CallMeR	00e4fd27e5	调整 Dnsmasq 配置	2024-01-10 14:29:51 +08:00
CallMeR	85d5a3bee5	更新文案描述	2024-01-08 22:31:32 +08:00
CallMeR	2ae4bda8b3	调整 Dnsmasq 格式	2024-01-08 21:55:32 +08:00
CallMeR	12cadb86ad	更新说明	2024-01-08 21:46:38 +08:00
CallMeR	3c9927a362	关闭 TS 服务器 Dnsmasq 的 DNS 缓存	2024-01-08 21:40:23 +08:00
CallMeR	d69101077b	更新 offload 匹配	2024-01-07 12:03:45 +08:00
CallMeR	6497efb00a	同步上游更新	2024-01-06 14:59:35 +08:00
CallMeR	79703f9d62	修改 systemd 服务路径	2024-01-05 21:46:56 +08:00
CallMeR	53994238c8	更新文案描述	2024-01-05 21:34:30 +08:00
CallMeR	ddcdc18564	修复 Typo	2024-01-01 17:33:04 +08:00
CallMeR	f505690ed6	更新文档	2024-01-01 16:29:11 +08:00
CallMeR	96cb5ddcdc	更新文档	2024-01-01 16:19:33 +08:00
CallMeR	2858ba97c4	更新文档	2024-01-01 14:07:06 +08:00
CallMeR	833817d85c	更新文档	2024-01-01 13:54:16 +08:00
CallMeR	7097fb5d73	更新文档	2024-01-01 13:49:38 +08:00
CallMeR	52f3be600b	更新文档	2024-01-01 13:36:04 +08:00
CallMeR	0a9a2ee8fe	更新文档	2024-01-01 13:13:36 +08:00
CallMeR	ed3c106e27	更新文档	2024-01-01 13:10:07 +08:00
CallMeR	c94d7d31fc	更新文档	2024-01-01 13:00:00 +08:00
CallMeR	abf168587d	更新文档	2024-01-01 12:49:36 +08:00
CallMeR	3e9a8eae07	更新文档	2024-01-01 12:02:06 +08:00
CallMeR	090ab28970	整理文档	2023-12-31 22:07:01 +08:00
CallMeR	59ebf178c7	整理文档	2023-12-31 21:09:03 +08:00
CallMeR	249717ed89	更新 TS 测试配置	2023-12-30 22:16:07 +08:00
CallMeR	2520ce4839	更新 nf_conntrack 参数	2023-12-24 01:50:16 +08:00
CallMeR	5d5750f120	更新定时参数	2023-12-21 22:09:33 +08:00
CallMeR	f90dd7a7c8	更新 resolv.conf 配置	2023-12-16 23:52:08 +08:00
CallMeR	730773e42b	更新 resolv 配置方法	2023-12-16 16:40:20 +08:00
CallMeR	c00e178df3	新增 OVS 工具	2023-12-15 02:25:23 +08:00
CallMeR	f8c7676c85	精简非相关配置	2023-12-14 11:32:51 +08:00
CallMeR	29592abb40	更换 SmartDNS 广告规则	2023-12-14 11:30:39 +08:00
CallMeR	62b2641413	更新命令备注	2023-12-14 00:29:13 +08:00
CallMeR	04023ac155	优化文案描述	2023-12-14 00:22:21 +08:00
CallMeR	4dcb3ff7a9	优化文案描述	2023-12-13 23:30:01 +08:00
CallMeR	ca30a2f9e9	优化文案描述	2023-12-13 23:14:33 +08:00
CallMeR	88ea495d5a	优化文案描述	2023-12-13 23:12:03 +08:00
CallMeR	d08a3acf74	优化文案描述	2023-12-13 20:59:27 +08:00
CallMeR	d26f303437	优化文案描述	2023-12-13 20:51:04 +08:00
CallMeR	ed0db21a9f	优化文案描述	2023-12-13 20:19:45 +08:00
CallMeR	18e02bc9c8	优化文案描述	2023-12-13 19:59:29 +08:00
CallMeR	6882b01afc	更新文件名	2023-12-13 16:55:19 +08:00
CallMeR	fec6ae3e56	更新脚本	2023-12-13 14:45:57 +08:00
CallMeR	660551f2fc	更新 curl 参数	2023-12-12 21:32:02 +08:00
CallMeR	80afa7dfe7	更新 SmartDNS 下载链接	2023-12-12 20:05:34 +08:00
CallMeR	509b344c69	更新 systemd-resolved 配置	2023-12-11 13:22:00 +08:00
CallMeR	3b3a3361fa	更新 curl 参数	2023-12-11 09:47:01 +08:00
CallMeR	fba7575503	更新 curl 参数	2023-12-11 02:55:16 +08:00
CallMeR	4d77f0415e	更新 curl 参数	2023-12-11 02:27:42 +08:00
CallMeR	8b35afeec5	修复 curl 命令	2023-12-11 01:12:27 +08:00
CallMeR	e0c69c3fa5	统一 crontab 时间	2023-12-10 23:32:46 +08:00
CallMeR	410f6e8d2e	替换 wget 命令	2023-12-10 22:55:40 +08:00
CallMeR	56d9125152	替换 wget 命令	2023-12-10 22:47:21 +08:00
CallMeR	779b75f3a8	更新 SmartDNS 定时器	2023-12-10 19:19:46 +08:00
CallMeR	b0c7a2d4ce	优化文案描述	2023-12-10 18:39:15 +08:00
CallMeR	b84dbe3872	优化文案描述	2023-12-10 18:31:43 +08:00
CallMeR	1555ec02ca	更新 SmartDNS 配置	2023-12-10 18:00:16 +08:00
CallMeR	906db9eac4	更新脚本变量	2023-12-09 21:17:31 +08:00
CallMeR	0d091d93c1	更新脚本变量	2023-12-09 21:10:04 +08:00
CallMeR	b347128ec5	更新脚本变量	2023-12-09 20:58:20 +08:00
CallMeR	1e5a55de64	更新说明信息	2023-12-09 15:22:57 +08:00
CallMeR	d052923897	更新文件名	2023-12-09 01:32:16 +08:00
CallMeR	ba0afba7eb	更新 SmartDNS 插件脚本	2023-12-08 23:49:03 +08:00
CallMeR	6aa24ecb61	更新 SmartDNS 插件脚本	2023-12-08 23:42:25 +08:00
CallMeR	454ae86aba	更新 SmartDNS 配置	2023-12-08 13:03:17 +08:00
CallMeR	24b087aa1e	更新 SmartDNS 默认端口	2023-12-02 12:22:57 +08:00
CallMeR	56317210a6	更新 lsof 参数	2023-12-02 01:11:16 +08:00
CallMeR	d8e7753112	更新 TS 测试配置	2023-12-02 00:44:34 +08:00
CallMeR	4700bc1c52	更新截图	2023-12-01 23:47:29 +08:00
CallMeR	29f6296a1c	更新 TS 测试配置	2023-12-01 18:54:38 +08:00
CallMeR	891d8ef2f6	更新 TS 测试配置	2023-12-01 13:47:44 +08:00
CallMeR	e4117816c5	更新 TS 测试配置	2023-12-01 13:30:52 +08:00
CallMeR	b109b0d840	更新 TS 测试配置	2023-12-01 00:40:19 +08:00
CallMeR	8bc4dd8587	更新 dnsmasq 配置	2023-11-30 23:20:51 +08:00
CallMeR	eef810d850	更新截图	2023-11-30 17:41:18 +08:00
CallMeR	752c233013	更新安装截图	2023-11-30 15:29:44 +08:00
CallMeR	8b62f62420	更新模板虚拟机配置	2023-11-30 12:47:45 +08:00
CallMeR	46d0e0ce4a	更新截图	2023-11-30 12:21:27 +08:00
CallMeR	f643128cf5	更新截图	2023-11-30 10:48:20 +08:00
CallMeR	165f6ea9dc	更新 TS 防火墙备注	2023-11-29 14:06:15 +08:00
CallMeR	7fc7ab2466	更新 TS 防火墙备注	2023-11-29 14:01:12 +08:00
CallMeR	2407555015	更新 TS 防火墙	2023-11-29 13:48:55 +08:00
CallMeR	5b65602c07	更新 TS 防火墙	2023-11-28 21:59:39 +08:00
CallMeR	a2b1278038	更新备注	2023-11-28 21:52:29 +08:00
CallMeR	07d5ea174a	更新 TS 测试配置	2023-11-28 19:01:35 +08:00
CallMeR	554b2bd6d4	整理文件名	2023-11-28 18:35:55 +08:00
CallMeR	145328fb3c	更新 LXC 文案	2023-11-27 18:00:16 +08:00
CallMeR	9691336e5c	更新 LXC 文案	2023-11-27 17:53:56 +08:00
CallMeR	f7ce11e99d	更新 LXC 文案	2023-11-27 17:51:16 +08:00
CallMeR	eb631a1cdc	更新 LXC 文案	2023-11-27 14:36:30 +08:00
CallMeR	46ce4e4ee3	更新 SmartDNS 配置	2023-11-27 13:24:28 +08:00
CallMeR	0bd03af309	更新文件名	2023-11-27 12:56:34 +08:00
CallMeR	767c31694d	更新文件名	2023-11-27 12:54:07 +08:00
CallMeR	b27372c20d	更新虚拟机 DEB822 配置	2023-11-26 20:58:59 +08:00
CallMeR	b830088e5e	更新 PVE 版本	2023-11-25 22:24:54 +08:00
CallMeR	9f5884befb	优化 sysctl 配置	2023-11-24 12:07:45 +08:00
CallMeR	8af7ef896b	更新 dnsmasq 配置	2023-11-18 16:37:19 +08:00
CallMeR	09a60d3ae4	Dnsmasq 插件设置	2023-11-13 12:31:57 +08:00
CallMeR	830655bd52	更新定时任务	2023-11-13 12:21:25 +08:00
CallMeR	95023d68d3	回滚 SmartDNS 配置	2023-11-08 11:55:55 +08:00
CallMeR	d8e6a50166	更新 dnsmasq 配置	2023-11-08 11:47:01 +08:00
CallMeR	e6d805fba5	更新 SmartDNS 配置	2023-11-07 13:47:34 +08:00
CallMeR	9386f961d1	整理文档	2023-10-29 10:28:30 +08:00
CallMeR	b84666a6b6	修复备注信息	2023-10-14 23:34:52 +08:00
CallMeR	07526b9ada	修复备注信息	2023-10-14 23:17:07 +08:00
CallMeR	e31338113d	修复 cpupower 文案	2023-10-14 22:36:54 +08:00
CallMeR	7eda1b4eef	更新 SmartDNS 缓存参数	2023-10-10 22:10:45 +08:00
CallMeR	3b1a9e4f00	替换 ldnsutils	2023-10-07 01:45:36 +08:00
CallMeR	7288a7ba8b	更新 N6005 CPU 调度器输出	2023-09-15 14:48:52 +08:00
CallMeR	63631e6ad3	优化 CPU 调度器配置	2023-09-13 13:48:05 +08:00
CallMeR	5ed5ac768b	更新系统默认 qdisc	2023-09-10 16:32:42 +08:00
CallMeR	ae5b3e1e82	更新本地域名后缀	2023-09-09 19:17:40 +08:00
CallMeR	b7857fcd66	更新本地域名后缀	2023-09-09 19:03:26 +08:00
CallMeR	81101cde20	更新本地域名后缀	2023-09-09 18:30:25 +08:00
CallMeR	99e4a94a9f	更新安装截图	2023-09-09 16:45:06 +08:00
CallMeR	c4294612eb	更新安装截图	2023-09-09 16:13:54 +08:00
CallMeR	38df9bd3e4	更新本地域名后缀	2023-09-07 22:36:50 +08:00
CallMeR	0019ac0fbc	修复时间参数说明	2023-08-18 14:32:13 +08:00
CallMeR	1b8caefe58	修复时间参数说明	2023-08-18 14:25:41 +08:00
CallMeR	9804c8964e	修复时间参数说明	2023-08-18 14:20:31 +08:00
CallMeR	861e468aa6	修复定时重启时间	2023-08-18 14:15:36 +08:00
CallMeR	90bc8f942b	修复定时重启时间	2023-08-18 14:12:26 +08:00
CallMeR	09f4738295	更新 SmartDNS 版本	2023-08-13 17:05:53 +08:00
CallMeR	ea71df8c8c	更新说明信息	2023-08-07 21:35:47 +08:00
CallMeR	1a8c107333	更新 PVE 官网截图	2023-08-07 21:29:53 +08:00
CallMeR	c40ba60a6e	更新 PVE 官网截图	2023-08-07 21:26:36 +08:00
CallMeR	9494d82747	更新 PVE 官网截图	2023-08-07 21:22:59 +08:00
CallMeR	f89c38f8d8	更新 PVE 官网截图	2023-08-07 21:14:57 +08:00
CallMeR	6a9202a62b	更新示例	2023-08-01 13:39:06 +08:00
CallMeR	8a10db07d1	更新示例	2023-08-01 13:30:56 +08:00
CallMeR	17ab25b998	统一时间规划	2023-07-26 14:57:51 +08:00
CallMeR	17ae656734	更新 SmartDNS 配置	2023-07-25 18:31:52 +08:00
CallMeR	b28bb464c1	更新 SmartDNS 配置	2023-07-23 13:39:18 +08:00
CallMeR	0fd5dc83f2	更新 SmartDNS 配置	2023-07-23 03:28:02 +08:00
CallMeR	ee64d1e961	更新 SmartDNS 描述	2023-07-16 23:55:33 +08:00
CallMeR	636bbfb62b	更新 Adguard Home 描述	2023-07-16 23:49:43 +08:00
CallMeR	bb19e4f7dd	更新 SmartDNS 测试配置	2023-07-16 20:14:59 +08:00
CallMeR	b8a0db90a3	更新 SmartDNS 测试配置	2023-07-16 04:29:23 +08:00
CallMeR	ec7034f2f1	更新代码编辑器	2023-07-16 01:59:58 +08:00
CallMeR	60f0b0940c	更新 SmartDNS 配置	2023-07-16 01:52:45 +08:00
CallMeR	a8da3fa115	更新 SmartDNS 配置	2023-07-16 01:48:13 +08:00
CallMeR	37373fbdcd	更新 SmartDNS 配置	2023-07-16 01:34:05 +08:00
CallMeR	e96b379620	更新 PVE 制作虚拟机模板	2023-07-16 01:23:04 +08:00
CallMeR	4795c730c9	更新文案描述	2023-07-06 18:05:56 +08:00
CallMeR	bf4d22b10b	更新代码编辑器	2023-07-01 21:54:05 +08:00
CallMeR	22806b5657	修复文案描述	2023-06-29 17:45:25 +08:00
CallMeR	9f86e73f61	更新 PVE 虚拟机克隆	2023-06-28 13:04:33 +08:00
CallMeR	fdceec75ba	更新 PVE 制作虚拟机模板	2023-06-28 00:30:32 +08:00
CallMeR	182a939f5e	更新 PVE 系统调整	2023-06-28 00:24:19 +08:00
CallMeR	b71d013431	更新 PVE 虚拟机克隆	2023-06-28 00:12:07 +08:00
CallMeR	e64d6f9b7f	更新 PVE 创建模板虚拟机	2023-06-27 22:32:10 +08:00