RFC 3164 has a hostname between the priority and the message text, and we
were sending nothing there. A receiver still has to fill that field, so it
takes the first word of the text instead, so every line arrives attributed to
"STP:", or "REGGET:", or whatever the log happens to start with. The sender
is then impossible to select on: the name changes with the content, and
anything in front of us on the path replaces the source address with its
own.
Observed on a collector behind a UDP proxy: the same switch showed up as two
different hosts depending on which subsystem had logged last.
Send the configured hostname. Skipped when it is empty, so we never emit a
lone separator.
The header length lives in xdata rather than on the stack. syslog_callback()
is __banked, so a local there cannot be overlaid, and while the variable
itself is only two bytes it costs more than that: it takes a register, which
pushes log_start out of one and into internal RAM. Those two bytes are
enough to stop an image carrying LACP and STP from linking at all.