httpd: four login sessions instead of one

Logging in from a second browser ended the first one's session at its next
request: two browsers open on the switch logged each other out every few
seconds. Up to four sessions now, each with its own cookie and expiry; a
fifth login replaces the least recently used. The expiry check is a leaf
function so its 32-bit scratch stays out of internal RAM (stack still
159 bytes with HEALTH).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Tx2W7xVecMoKbBCkD2i8PG
(cherry picked from commit 03330f4077ef8872d861d951c8e44ece3c573935)

httpd/httpd.c

@@ -75,10 +75,15 @@ __xdata uint8_t postbody_endpoint;
 __xdata uint16_t postbody_start;
 
 __xdata char passwd[21];
-__xdata char session_id[SESSION_ID_LENGTH + 1];
+/* Up to SESSIONS logins at once, each with its own cookie and its own
+ * expiry. With a single one, logging in from a second browser (or a phone)
+ * ended the first browser's session at its next request. */
+#define SESSIONS 4
+__xdata char session_id[SESSIONS][SESSION_ID_LENGTH + 1];
+__xdata uint32_t last_session_use[SESSIONS];
+__xdata uint8_t session_slot;
 __xdata uint8_t authenticated;
 __xdata uint32_t now;
-__xdata uint32_t last_session_use;
 
 #define TSTATE_NONE		0
 #define TSTATE_TX		1
@@ -109,6 +114,33 @@ void httpd_init(void) __banked
 	// handling one, and nothing has set it yet at init time.
 	for (uint8_t i = 0; i < UIP_CONNS; i++)
 		uip_conns[i].appstate.tstate = TSTATE_CLOSED;
+	for (session_slot = 0; session_slot < SESSIONS; session_slot++)
+		session_id[session_slot][0] = NUL;
+}
+
+/* Leaf functions, so the compiler keeps their 32-bit scratch in the overlay
+ * rather than in internal RAM. */
+static uint8_t session_stale(void)
+{
+	if (now - last_session_use[session_slot] > session_timeout)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* For a new login: a free or expired slot, else the least recently used. */
+static void session_pick(void)
+{
+	__xdata uint8_t i;
+	__xdata uint8_t oldest = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < SESSIONS; i++) {
+		session_slot = i;
+		if (!session_id[i][0] || session_stale())
+			return;
+		if (last_session_use[i] < last_session_use[oldest])
+			oldest = i;
+	}
+	session_slot = oldest;
 }
 
 
@@ -343,15 +375,17 @@ __xdata uint8_t *scan_header(__xdata uint8_t * __xdata p)
 
 	read_reg_timer(&now);
 
-	if (session && session_id[0]) {
+	if (session) {
-		if (now - last_session_use > session_timeout) {
+		for (session_slot = 0; session_slot < SESSIONS; session_slot++) {
-			dbg_string("Session expired\n");
+			if (!session_id[session_slot][0])
-		} else {
+				continue;
-			if (is_word_x(session, session_id)) {
+			if (session_stale()) {
+				dbg_string("Session expired\n");
+				session_id[session_slot][0] = NUL;
+			} else if (is_word_x(session, session_id[session_slot])) {
 				authenticated = 1;
-				last_session_use = now;
+				last_session_use[session_slot] = now;
-			} else {
+				break;
-				dbg_string("Invalid session cookie!\n");
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -675,13 +709,15 @@ static void run_login_body(__xdata uint8_t *body)
 {
 	if (strstart(body, "pwd=") && is_url_word_x(body + 4, passwd)) {
 		dbg_string("Password accepted!\n");
-		read_reg_timer(&last_session_use);
+		read_reg_timer(&now);
-		gen_random_hex_chars(session_id, SESSION_ID_LENGTH);
+		session_pick();
-		session_id[SESSION_ID_LENGTH] = NUL;
+		last_session_use[session_slot] = now;
+		gen_random_hex_chars(session_id[session_slot], SESSION_ID_LENGTH);
+		session_id[session_slot][SESSION_ID_LENGTH] = NUL;
 		slen = strtox(outbuf, "HTTP/1.1 302 Found\r\nConnection: close\r\nLocation: index.html\r\n" \
 				      "Set-Cookie: session=");
 		for (uint8_t i = 0; i < SESSION_ID_LENGTH; i++)
-			outbuf[slen++] = session_id[i];
+			outbuf[slen++] = session_id[session_slot][i];
 		slen += strtox(outbuf + slen, "; SameSite=Strict\r\n\r\n");
 	} else {
 		dbg_string("Password invalid!\n");