Compare commits
| Author | SHA1 | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
7288a7ba8b | ||
|
|
63631e6ad3 | ||
|
|
5ed5ac768b | ||
|
|
ae5b3e1e82 | ||
|
|
b7857fcd66 | ||
|
|
81101cde20 | ||
|
|
99e4a94a9f | ||
|
|
c4294612eb | ||
|
|
38df9bd3e4 | ||
|
|
0019ac0fbc | ||
|
|
1b8caefe58 | ||
|
|
9804c8964e | ||
|
|
861e468aa6 | ||
|
|
90bc8f942b | ||
|
|
09f4738295 | ||
|
|
ea71df8c8c | ||
|
|
1a8c107333 | ||
|
|
c40ba60a6e | ||
|
|
9494d82747 | ||
|
|
f89c38f8d8 | ||
|
|
6a9202a62b | ||
|
|
8a10db07d1 | ||
|
|
17ab25b998 | ||
|
|
17ae656734 | ||
|
|
b28bb464c1 | ||
|
|
0fd5dc83f2 | ||
|
|
ee64d1e961 | ||
|
|
636bbfb62b | ||
|
|
bb19e4f7dd | ||
|
|
b8a0db90a3 | ||
|
|
ec7034f2f1 | ||
|
|
60f0b0940c | ||
|
|
a8da3fa115 | ||
|
|
37373fbdcd | ||
|
|
e96b379620 | ||
|
|
4795c730c9 | ||
|
|
bf4d22b10b | ||
|
|
22806b5657 |
@@ -4,17 +4,17 @@ PVE 系统正式安装之前,需要准备 PVE 的安装镜像和一些必要
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
### 0.1. PVE 镜像下载
|
### 0.1. PVE 镜像下载
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
PVE 下载地址:https://www.proxmox.com/en/downloads
|
PVE 下载地址:[Proxmox Virtual Environment](https://www.proxmox.com/en/downloads/proxmox-virtual-environment)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
页面中可能有多个 PVE 的安装 ISO ,可以根据需要进行选择,目前以最新的 `Proxmox VE 8.0 ISO` 作为演示。
|
页面中有多个 PVE 相关文件,本文以目前最新的 `Proxmox VE 8.0 ISO Installer` 作为演示。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||

|
点击 `Proxmox VE 8.x ISO Installer` 链接,进入 PVE 下载页面。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
点击 `Proxmox VE 8.x ISO Installer` 链接。
|

|
||||||
|
|
||||||
下载 ISO 时请注意 `SHA256SUM` ,后续将使用该校验信息对下载下来的 ISO 进行校验,以确保 ISO 文件的完整性。
|
下载 ISO 时请注意 `SHA256SUM` ,后续将使用该校验信息对下载下来的 ISO 进行校验,以确保 ISO 文件的完整性。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||

|

|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 0.2.启动盘制作工具
|
### 0.2.启动盘制作工具
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ PVE 为最关键的虚拟化层,建议使用强密码,包含大小写字母
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
FQDN 为 PVE 的域,PVE 将使用 FQDN 中的二级域名作为其主机名。
|
FQDN 为 PVE 的域,PVE 将使用 FQDN 中的二级域名作为其主机名。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
演示中 FQDN 为 `node01.fox.local` ,因此 PVE 的主机名为 `node01` 。
|
演示中 FQDN 为 `node01.fox.home.arpa` ,因此 PVE 的主机名为 `node01` 。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
根据规划,PVE 的 IPv4 管理地址为 `172.16.1.254` 。
|
根据规划,PVE 的 IPv4 管理地址为 `172.16.1.254` 。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ FQDN 为 PVE 的域,PVE 将使用 FQDN 中的二级域名作为其主机名。
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
|参数|值|说明|
|
|参数|值|说明|
|
||||||
|--|--|--|
|
|--|--|--|
|
||||||
|Hostname (FQDN)|`node01.fox.local`|设置 PVE `域` 和 `主机名` |
|
|Hostname (FQDN)|`node01.fox.home.arpa`|设置 PVE `域` 和 `主机名` |
|
||||||
|IP Address (CIDR)|`172.16.1.254/24`|设置 PVE IPv4 地址|
|
|IP Address (CIDR)|`172.16.1.254/24`|设置 PVE IPv4 地址|
|
||||||
|Gateway|`172.16.1.1`|设置 PVE IPv4 网关|
|
|Gateway|`172.16.1.1`|设置 PVE IPv4 网关|
|
||||||
|DNS Server|`172.16.1.1`|设置 PVE IPv4 DNS |
|
|DNS Server|`172.16.1.1`|设置 PVE IPv4 DNS |
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -149,20 +149,20 @@ $ apt dist-upgrade
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
其中 `unattended-upgrades` 为系统自动更新服务,后续会对其进行配置。
|
其中 `unattended-upgrades` 为系统自动更新服务,后续会对其进行配置。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
`cpufrequtils` 为 CPU 调度器的配置工具,后续会对 CPU 调度算法进行调整。
|
`linux-cpupower` 为 CPU 调度器的配置工具,后续会对 CPU 调度算法进行调整。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 同步镜像仓库
|
## 同步镜像仓库
|
||||||
$ apt update
|
$ apt update
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 安装系统软件
|
## 安装系统软件
|
||||||
$ apt install htop lm-sensors unzip vim tmux unattended-upgrades powermgmt-base
|
$ apt install htop lm-sensors unzip neovim tmux unattended-upgrades powermgmt-base
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 安装网络工具
|
## 安装网络工具
|
||||||
$ apt install iperf iperf3 iftop
|
$ apt install iperf iperf3 iftop
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 安装 CPU 调度调整工具
|
## 安装 CPU 调度调整工具
|
||||||
$ apt install cpufrequtils
|
$ apt install linux-cpupower
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 根据 CPU 厂商安装 CPU 微码工具
|
## 根据 CPU 厂商安装 CPU 微码工具
|
||||||
$ apt install intel-microcode (amd64-microcode)
|
$ apt install intel-microcode (amd64-microcode)
|
||||||
@@ -248,11 +248,9 @@ $ update-pciids
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
1. 如非特殊需求,通常情况下 PVE 系统无需使用 IPv6 网络。
|
1. 如非特殊需求,通常情况下 PVE 系统无需使用 IPv6 网络。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
2. 根据实际测试,仅 PVE 纯内部网桥( `vmbr4` )可通过主路由获取公网 GUA IPv6 地址。
|
2. 主路由未配置 ULA IPv6 网段时,例如本文演示地址 `fdac::/64` ,无需填写 `IPv6/CIDR` 参数。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
3. 主路由未配置 ULA IPv6 网段时,例如本文演示地址 `fdac::/64` ,无需填写 `IPv6/CIDR` 参数。
|
3. 通常情况下 IPv6 无需填写 `网关` 参数,IPv6 网关将通过 LLA IPv6 地址自动配置。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
4. 通常情况下 IPv6 无需填写 `网关` 参数,IPv6 网关将通过 LLA IPv6 地址自动配置。
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||

|

|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@
|
|||||||
$ apt update
|
$ apt update
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 安装系统软件
|
## 安装系统软件
|
||||||
$ apt install htop lm-sensors unzip vim tmux unattended-upgrades powermgmt-base
|
$ apt install htop lm-sensors unzip neovim tmux unattended-upgrades powermgmt-base
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 安装网络工具
|
## 安装网络工具
|
||||||
$ apt install iperf iperf3 iftop
|
$ apt install iperf iperf3 iftop
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 安装 CPU 调度调整工具
|
## 安装 CPU 调度调整工具
|
||||||
$ apt install cpufrequtils
|
$ apt install linux-cpupower
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 根据 CPU 厂商安装 CPU 微码工具
|
## 根据 CPU 厂商安装 CPU 微码工具
|
||||||
$ apt install intel-microcode (amd64-microcode)
|
$ apt install intel-microcode (amd64-microcode)
|
||||||
@@ -82,41 +82,45 @@ MS Name/IP address Stratum Poll Reach LastRx Last sample
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## 2. CPU 调度器
|
## 2. CPU 调度器
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
安装好 `cpufrequtils` 后,需检查 CPU 当前调度器。
|
安装 `linux-cpupower` 后,需检查 CPU 当前调度器。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 检查 CPU 当前调度器
|
## 检查 CPU 当前调度器
|
||||||
$ cpufreq-info
|
$ cpupower -c all frequency-info
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 设备 CPU - J4125 示例输出
|
#### 设备 CPU - J4125 示例输出
|
||||||
cpufrequtils 008: cpufreq-info (C) Dominik Brodowski 2004-2009
|
|
||||||
Report errors and bugs to cpufreq@vger.kernel.org, please.
|
|
||||||
analyzing CPU 0:
|
analyzing CPU 0:
|
||||||
driver: intel_cpufreq
|
driver: intel_cpufreq
|
||||||
CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 0
|
CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 0
|
||||||
CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 0
|
CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 0
|
||||||
maximum transition latency: 20.0 us.
|
maximum transition latency: 20.0 us
|
||||||
hardware limits: 800 MHz - 2.70 GHz
|
hardware limits: 800 MHz - 2.70 GHz
|
||||||
available cpufreq governors: conservative, ondemand, userspace, powersave, performance, schedutil
|
available cpufreq governors: conservative ondemand userspace powersave performance schedutil
|
||||||
current policy: frequency should be within 800 MHz and 2.70 GHz.
|
current policy: frequency should be within 800 MHz and 2.70 GHz.
|
||||||
The governor "ondemand" may decide which speed to use
|
The governor "ondemand" may decide which speed to use
|
||||||
within this range.
|
within this range.
|
||||||
current CPU frequency is 1.84 GHz.
|
current CPU frequency: Unable to call hardware
|
||||||
|
current CPU frequency: 800 MHz (asserted by call to kernel)
|
||||||
|
boost state support:
|
||||||
|
Supported: yes
|
||||||
|
Active: yes
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#### 设备 CPU - N6005 示例输出
|
#### 设备 CPU - N6005 示例输出
|
||||||
cpufrequtils 008: cpufreq-info (C) Dominik Brodowski 2004-2009
|
|
||||||
Report errors and bugs to cpufreq@vger.kernel.org, please.
|
|
||||||
analyzing CPU 0:
|
analyzing CPU 0:
|
||||||
driver: intel_pstate
|
driver: intel_pstate
|
||||||
CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 0
|
CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 0
|
||||||
CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 0
|
CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 0
|
||||||
maximum transition latency: 4294.55 ms.
|
maximum transition latency: Cannot determine or is not supported.
|
||||||
hardware limits: 800 MHz - 3.30 GHz
|
hardware limits: 800 MHz - 3.30 GHz
|
||||||
available cpufreq governors: performance, powersave
|
available cpufreq governors: performance powersave
|
||||||
current policy: frequency should be within 800 MHz and 3.30 GHz.
|
current policy: frequency should be within 800 MHz and 3.30 GHz.
|
||||||
The governor "performance" may decide which speed to use
|
The governor "performance" may decide which speed to use
|
||||||
within this range.
|
within this range.
|
||||||
current CPU frequency is 2.00 GHz.
|
current CPU frequency: Unable to call hardware
|
||||||
|
current CPU frequency: 2.00 GHz (asserted by call to kernel)
|
||||||
|
boost state support:
|
||||||
|
Supported: yes
|
||||||
|
Active: yes
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
这里面主要关注两个点:
|
这里面主要关注两个点:
|
||||||
@@ -159,30 +163,69 @@ performance powersave
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
- CPU 驱动为 `intel_pstate` 时,推荐使用 `powersave` 调度器。
|
- CPU 驱动为 `intel_pstate` 时,推荐使用 `powersave` 调度器。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
本文使用 `powersave` 调度器为演示,使用 `nano` 编辑器来编辑 `cpufrequtils` 的配置文件。
|
本文使用 `powersave` 调度器为演示,使用 `nano` 编辑器创建 `linux-cpupower` 的配置文件。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
因为该配置文件很长,完整的配置文件可查看 [pve_cpufrequtils.conf](./src/pve_cpufrequtils.conf) 以便对比。
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
修改完成后,需要重启 PVE 服务器来使参数生效。
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 编辑 cpufrequtils 配置文件
|
## 创建 linux-cpupower 配置文件
|
||||||
$ nano /etc/init.d/cpufrequtils
|
$ nano /etc/default/cpupower
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
在配置文件中修改以下配置项,并保存。
|
在配置文件中修改以下配置项,并保存。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## cpufrequtils 配置项
|
# This configuration file is customized by fox
|
||||||
|
# Optimize system CPU governors
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
ENABLE="true"
|
CPUPOWER_START_OPTS="frequency-set -g powersave"
|
||||||
GOVERNOR="powersave" ## 修改本行的调度器为 powersave
|
CPUPOWER_STOP_OPTS="frequency-set -g performance"
|
||||||
MAX_SPEED="0"
|
|
||||||
MIN_SPEED="0"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
PVE 服务器重启完成后需再次查看 CPU 调度器,检验配置文件是否生效。
|
使用 `nano` 编辑器创建 `linux-cpupower` 服务配置文件,以满足系统自动化设置需求。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
## 创建 linux-cpupower 服务配置文件
|
||||||
|
$ nano /usr/lib/systemd/system/cpupower.service
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
在服务配置文件中修改以下配置项,并保存。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# This configuration file is customized by fox,
|
||||||
|
# Optimize for cpupower systemd service.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Unit]
|
||||||
|
Description=Apply cpupower configuration
|
||||||
|
ConditionVirtualization=!container
|
||||||
|
After=syslog.target
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Service]
|
||||||
|
Type=oneshot
|
||||||
|
EnvironmentFile=/etc/default/cpupower
|
||||||
|
ExecStart=/usr/bin/cpupower $CPUPOWER_START_OPTS
|
||||||
|
ExecStop=/usr/bin/cpupower $CPUPOWER_STOP_OPTS
|
||||||
|
RemainAfterExit=yes
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Install]
|
||||||
|
WantedBy=multi-user.target
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
由于修改了服务项,需要使用以下命令进行重载。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
## 服务重载
|
||||||
|
$ systemctl daemon-reload
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
使用以下命令让 `linux-cpupower` 服务开机自启动。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
## 设置 PPPoE 拨号服务开机自启
|
||||||
|
$ systemctl enable cpupower.service
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
修改完成后,需重启 PVE 服务器,并再次查看 CPU 调度器,检验配置文件是否生效。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
这里提供两个额外命令,方便实时查看 CPU 当前频率和温度状况。
|
这里提供两个额外命令,方便实时查看 CPU 当前频率和温度状况。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -198,7 +241,7 @@ $ watch -d sensors
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
有时需要让 PVE 服务器周期性的定时重启,则可使用以下命令。
|
有时需要让 PVE 服务器周期性的定时重启,则可使用以下命令。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
参数表示每月 `1` 、 `16` 号的 `5` 点 `0` 分执行系统重启命令。
|
参数表示每月 `1` 、 `16` 号的 `02:30` 执行系统重启命令。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 查看系统定时任务
|
## 查看系统定时任务
|
||||||
@@ -213,7 +256,7 @@ $ crontab -e
|
|||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 定时任务配置项
|
## 定时任务配置项
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
0 5 1,16 * * /usr/sbin/reboot
|
30 2 1,16 * * /usr/sbin/reboot
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -223,7 +266,7 @@ $ crontab -e
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
配置系统自动更新之前,需检查系统当前定时器状态。
|
配置系统自动更新之前,需检查系统当前定时器状态。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
后续将手动调整该定时器的时间,使其每 `5` 天凌晨 `02:00` 进行触发。
|
后续将手动调整该定时器的时间,使其每 `5` 天的 `01:30` 进行触发。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 检查系统定时器
|
## 检查系统定时器
|
||||||
@@ -232,12 +275,11 @@ $ systemctl status apt-daily-upgrade.timer
|
|||||||
#### 系统定时器示例输出
|
#### 系统定时器示例输出
|
||||||
● apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities
|
● apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities
|
||||||
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/apt-daily-upgrade.timer; enabled; preset: enabled)
|
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/apt-daily-upgrade.timer; enabled; preset: enabled)
|
||||||
Active: active (waiting) since Fri 2023-06-23 18:55:58 CST; 1 day 18h ago
|
Active: active (waiting) since Tue 2023-08-01 13:01:19 CST; 27min ago
|
||||||
Until: Fri 2023-06-23 18:55:58 CST; 1 day 18h ago
|
Trigger: Wed 2023-08-02 06:14:50 CST; 16h left
|
||||||
Trigger: Mon 2023-06-26 06:26:25 CST; 16h left
|
|
||||||
Triggers: ● apt-daily-upgrade.service
|
Triggers: ● apt-daily-upgrade.service
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Jun 23 18:55:58 node01 systemd[1]: Started apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
|
Aug 01 13:01:19 node01 systemd[1]: Started apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 4.2.配置更新策略
|
### 4.2.配置更新策略
|
||||||
@@ -305,7 +347,7 @@ $ nano /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
- 自动重启:开启。
|
- 自动重启:开启。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- 自动重启时间:`05:00` 。
|
- 自动重启时间:`02:30` 。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
因为该配置文件很长,完整的配置文件可查看 [pve_50unattended_upgrades.conf](./src/pve_50unattended_upgrades.conf) 以便对比。
|
因为该配置文件很长,完整的配置文件可查看 [pve_50unattended_upgrades.conf](./src/pve_50unattended_upgrades.conf) 以便对比。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -334,7 +376,7 @@ Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
|
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "05:00";
|
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "02:30";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -356,7 +398,7 @@ $ systemctl edit apt-daily-upgrade.timer
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
[Timer]
|
[Timer]
|
||||||
OnCalendar=
|
OnCalendar=
|
||||||
OnCalendar=02:00
|
OnCalendar=01:30
|
||||||
RandomizedDelaySec=0
|
RandomizedDelaySec=0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
@@ -375,14 +417,13 @@ $ systemctl status apt-daily-upgrade.timer
|
|||||||
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/apt-daily-upgrade.timer; enabled; preset: enabled)
|
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/apt-daily-upgrade.timer; enabled; preset: enabled)
|
||||||
Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/apt-daily-upgrade.timer.d
|
Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/apt-daily-upgrade.timer.d
|
||||||
└─override.conf
|
└─override.conf
|
||||||
Active: active (waiting) since Sun 2023-06-25 14:35:06 CST; 9s ago
|
Active: active (waiting) since Tue 2023-08-01 13:37:41 CST; 9s ago
|
||||||
Until: Sun 2023-06-25 14:35:06 CST; 9s ago
|
Trigger: Wed 2023-08-02 01:30:00 CST; 11h left
|
||||||
Trigger: Mon 2023-06-26 02:00:00 CST; 11h left
|
|
||||||
Triggers: ● apt-daily-upgrade.service
|
Triggers: ● apt-daily-upgrade.service
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Jun 25 14:35:06 node01 systemd[1]: Stopped apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
|
Aug 01 13:37:41 node01 systemd[1]: Stopped apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
|
||||||
Jun 25 14:35:06 node01 systemd[1]: Stopping apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities...
|
Aug 01 13:37:41 node01 systemd[1]: Stopping apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities...
|
||||||
Jun 25 14:35:06 node01 systemd[1]: Started apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
|
Aug 01 13:37:41 node01 systemd[1]: Started apt-daily-upgrade.timer - Daily apt upgrade and clean activities.
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 5.硬件直通
|
## 5.硬件直通
|
||||||
@@ -526,7 +567,7 @@ $ find /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/ -type l
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## 6.系统清理
|
## 6.系统清理
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
PVE 系统配置完成后,可逐条执行以下命令,对系统进行清理。
|
PVE 系统配置完成后,可逐行执行以下命令,对系统进行清理。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 清理系统软件包
|
## 清理系统软件包
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -90,17 +90,14 @@ CPU `类别` 选择 `host` ,`插槽` 与 `核心` 数根据物理 CPU 核心
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
### 2.2.导入镜像文件
|
### 2.2.导入镜像文件
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
使用 SSH 工具登录 PVE 服务器,并进入 `tmp` 目录,逐条执行以下命令创建一个文件夹。
|
使用 SSH 工具登录 PVE 服务器,并进入 `tmp` 目录,逐行执行以下命令创建一个文件夹。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 进入 tmp 目录
|
## 创建存放 Debian 云镜像的临时目录
|
||||||
$ cd /tmp
|
$ mkdir -p /tmp/Debian
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 创建文件夹
|
|
||||||
$ mkdir Debian
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 进入文件夹
|
## 进入文件夹
|
||||||
$ cd Debian
|
$ cd /tmp/Debian
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
将 Debian 云镜像传输到该文件夹,并检查 `hash` 。
|
将 Debian 云镜像传输到该文件夹,并检查 `hash` 。
|
||||||
@@ -218,7 +215,7 @@ Successfully imported disk as 'unused0:local-lvm:vm-1000-disk-0'
|
|||||||
|--|--|--|
|
|--|--|--|
|
||||||
|用户|`fox`|新系统的管理员账户|
|
|用户|`fox`|新系统的管理员账户|
|
||||||
|密码|`********`|使用强密码|
|
|密码|`********`|使用强密码|
|
||||||
|DNS域|`fox.local`|内网域名(可选)|
|
|DNS域|`fox.home.arpa`|内网域名(可选)|
|
||||||
|DNS服务器|`172.16.1.1`|本机 DNS 服务器|
|
|DNS服务器|`172.16.1.1`|本机 DNS 服务器|
|
||||||
|SSH公钥|`无`|使用秘钥登录服务器,暂不使用|
|
|SSH公钥|`无`|使用秘钥登录服务器,暂不使用|
|
||||||
|Upgrade packages|`是`|启动时更新软件包,保持默认即可|
|
|Upgrade packages|`是`|启动时更新软件包,保持默认即可|
|
||||||
@@ -246,7 +243,7 @@ Successfully imported disk as 'unused0:local-lvm:vm-1000-disk-0'
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
|参数|值|说明|
|
|参数|值|说明|
|
||||||
|--|--|--|
|
|--|--|--|
|
||||||
|DNS域|`fox.local`|内网域名(可选)|
|
|DNS域|`fox.home.arpa`|内网域名(可选)|
|
||||||
|DNS服务器|`172.16.1.1 fdac::1`|本机 DNS 服务器|
|
|DNS服务器|`172.16.1.1 fdac::1`|本机 DNS 服务器|
|
||||||
|IP配置(net0)|`ip=172.16.1.250/24,gw=172.16.1.1,ip6=fdac::fa/64`|模板的 IP 设置|
|
|IP配置(net0)|`ip=172.16.1.250/24,gw=172.16.1.1,ip6=fdac::fa/64`|模板的 IP 设置|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ $ sudo apt dist-upgrade
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 安装系统软件
|
## 安装系统软件
|
||||||
$ sudo apt install qemu-guest-agent zsh git htop tmux cron nftables sshguard
|
$ sudo apt install qemu-guest-agent zsh git htop tmux cron nftables sshguard neovim
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 安装系统自动更新工具
|
## 安装系统自动更新工具
|
||||||
$ sudo apt install unattended-upgrades powermgmt-base python3-gi
|
$ sudo apt install unattended-upgrades powermgmt-base python3-gi
|
||||||
@@ -170,11 +170,11 @@ $ sudo sync
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
由于该 Debian 虚拟机模板将用于克隆内网 DNS 服务器,因此需要调整内核参数来简单优化性能。
|
由于该 Debian 虚拟机模板将用于克隆内网 DNS 服务器,因此需要调整内核参数来简单优化性能。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
使用 `vim` 编辑器编辑 **内核参数** 配置文件,执行以下命令。
|
使用 `neovim` 编辑器编辑 **内核参数** 配置文件,执行以下命令。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 编辑 内核参数 配置文件
|
## 编辑 内核参数 配置文件
|
||||||
$ sudo vim /etc/sysctl.d/99-sysctl.conf
|
$ sudo nvim /etc/sysctl.d/99-sysctl.conf
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
在配置文件末尾输入以下配置项,注意配置中间的空格。
|
在配置文件末尾输入以下配置项,注意配置中间的空格。
|
||||||
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ $ sudo vim /etc/sysctl.d/99-sysctl.conf
|
|||||||
kernel.panic = 20
|
kernel.panic = 20
|
||||||
kernel.panic_on_oops = 1
|
kernel.panic_on_oops = 1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
net.core.default_qdisc = fq_codel
|
net.core.default_qdisc = fq
|
||||||
net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = bbr
|
net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = bbr
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Other adjustable system parameters
|
# Other adjustable system parameters
|
||||||
@@ -234,10 +234,10 @@ Debian 云镜像默认使用 `systemd-timesyncd.service` 同步时间,且需
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 创建 NTP 配置文件的文件夹
|
## 创建 NTP 配置文件的文件夹
|
||||||
$ sudo mkdir /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d
|
$ sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 创建 NTP 配置文件
|
## 创建 NTP 配置文件
|
||||||
$ sudo vim /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d/server_ntp.conf
|
$ sudo nvim /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d/server_ntp.conf
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
在配置文件中添加以下配置项,并保存。
|
在配置文件中添加以下配置项,并保存。
|
||||||
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ Creating config file /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades with new version
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 编辑 20auto-upgrades 配置文件
|
## 编辑 20auto-upgrades 配置文件
|
||||||
$ sudo vim /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades
|
$ sudo nvim /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/20auto-upgrades
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
删除里面全部内容,添加以下配置项,并保存。
|
删除里面全部内容,添加以下配置项,并保存。
|
||||||
@@ -330,7 +330,7 @@ APT::Periodic::CleanInterval "1";
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 编辑 50unattended-upgrades 配置文件
|
## 编辑 50unattended-upgrades 配置文件
|
||||||
$ sudo vim /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
|
$ sudo nvim /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
根据 “注释” 中相关说明,调整配置文件。
|
根据 “注释” 中相关说明,调整配置文件。
|
||||||
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
|
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "04:30";
|
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "03:00";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ RandomizedDelaySec=0
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
设置完成后,重启自动更新定时器并检查其状态,执行以下命令。
|
设置完成后,重启自动更新定时器并检查其状态,执行以下命令。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
在输出结果中看到系统自动更新的触发时间为凌晨 `02:00` 则表示设置正确。
|
在输出结果中,看到系统自动更新的触发时间为 `02:00` 则表示设置正确。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 重启触发器
|
## 重启触发器
|
||||||
@@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ $ sudo crontab -e
|
|||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 定时任务配置项
|
## 定时任务配置项
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
0 6 8,24 * * /usr/sbin/reboot
|
30 4 8,24 * * /usr/sbin/reboot
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ Do you want to change your default shell to zsh? [Y/n] y
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Debian 模板虚拟机已经配置完成,在将其转换为模板前需要对系统进行清理。
|
Debian 模板虚拟机已经配置完成,在将其转换为模板前需要对系统进行清理。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
逐条执行以下命令,注意命令中的空格。
|
逐行执行以下命令,注意命令中的空格。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 清理系统软件包
|
## 清理系统软件包
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -65,9 +65,7 @@
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## 4.调整系统端口
|
## 4.调整系统端口
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
设置完成后,将该虚拟机开机,并使用 SSH 工具登录。
|
设置完成后,将该虚拟机开机,使用 SSH 工具登录,并使用以下命令检查端口占用。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Adguard Home 需监听系统 `53` 端口来提供 DNS 服务,使用以下命令检查端口占用。
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 检查 53 端口占用
|
## 检查 53 端口占用
|
||||||
@@ -81,16 +79,16 @@ systemd-r 347 systemd-resolve 19u IPv4 13447 0t0 UDP localhost:domain
|
|||||||
systemd-r 347 systemd-resolve 20u IPv4 13448 0t0 TCP localhost:domain (LISTEN)
|
systemd-r 347 systemd-resolve 20u IPv4 13448 0t0 TCP localhost:domain (LISTEN)
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
当前系统 `53` 端口被 `systemd-resolved.service` 占用,会导致 Adguard Home 监听端口失败。
|
当前系统 `53` 端口被 `systemd-resolved.service` 占用,会导致设置 DNS 服务时监听端口失败。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
为了正常使用 Adguard Home ,需要对 `systemd-resolved.service` 进行配置,逐行执行以下命令。
|
为了正常使用 `53` 端口,需要对 `systemd-resolved.service` 进行配置,逐行执行以下命令。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 创建 systemd-resolved 配置文件夹
|
## 创建 systemd-resolved 配置文件夹
|
||||||
$ sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d
|
$ sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 创建 systemd-resolved 配置文件
|
## 创建 systemd-resolved 配置文件
|
||||||
$ sudo vim /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/adguardhome.conf
|
$ sudo nvim /etc/systemd/resolved.conf.d/server_dns.conf
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
在配置文件中添加以下配置项,并保存。
|
在配置文件中添加以下配置项,并保存。
|
||||||
@@ -121,9 +119,9 @@ $ sudo ln -s /run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf
|
|||||||
$ sudo systemctl restart systemd-resolved.service
|
$ sudo systemctl restart systemd-resolved.service
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 5.安装 Adguard Home
|
## 5. Adguard Home
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Adguard Home 将采用 `snap` 形式安装,逐行执行以下命令。
|
`Adguard Home` 将采用 `snap` 形式安装,逐行执行以下命令。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 安装 snap
|
## 安装 snap
|
||||||
@@ -133,16 +131,16 @@ $ sudo apt install snapd
|
|||||||
$ sudo snap install adguard-home
|
$ sudo snap install adguard-home
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 5.1. Snap 自动更新
|
### 5.1.自动更新
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
查看 Snap 当前的更新策略,执行以下命令。
|
查看 `Snap` 当前的更新策略,执行以下命令。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 显示当前 Snap 自动更新设置
|
## 显示当前 Snap 自动更新设置
|
||||||
$ sudo snap refresh --time
|
$ sudo snap refresh --time
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
将 Snap 自动更新时间设置为每天 `2:30-3:30` 和 `14:30-15:30` 两个时间段。
|
将 `Snap` 自动更新时间设置为每天 `2:30-3:30` 和 `14:30-15:30` 两个时间段。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 修改 Snap 自动更新时间
|
## 修改 Snap 自动更新时间
|
||||||
@@ -152,9 +150,13 @@ $ sudo snap set system refresh.timer=2:30-3:30,14:30-15:30
|
|||||||
$ sudo snap set system refresh.timer=mon,2:30,,fri,2:30
|
$ sudo snap set system refresh.timer=mon,2:30,,fri,2:30
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 5.2. Snap 定时任务
|
### 5.2.配置 Adguard Home
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
本步骤为可选操作,主要设置定时重启 Snap 服务。
|
关于 `Adguard Home` 配置相关内容,请参阅 [Adguard Home 折腾手记](https://gitee.com/callmer/agh_toss_notes) 。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 5.3.定时任务
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
本步骤为可选操作,主要设置定时重启 `Adguard Home` 。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 查看系统定时任务
|
## 查看系统定时任务
|
||||||
@@ -169,13 +171,163 @@ $ sudo crontab -e
|
|||||||
```bash
|
```bash
|
||||||
## 定时任务配置项
|
## 定时任务配置项
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
0 5 * * * /usr/bin/snap restart adguard-home
|
30 4 * * * /usr/bin/snap restart adguard-home
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 6.配置 Adguard Home
|
## 6. SmartDNS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
关于 Adguard Home 配置相关内容,请参阅 [Adguard Home 折腾手记](https://gitee.com/callmer/agh_toss_notes) 。
|
若需使用 `SmartDNS` 代替 `Adguard Home` ,可使用 Debian 官方源进行安装,但其版本通常较为 “过时” 。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
## 安装 SmartDNS
|
||||||
|
$ sudo apt install smartdns
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
因此,更推荐使用其 Github 仓库中的最新稳定版进行安装,官方仓库请参阅 [pymumu/smartdns](https://github.com/pymumu/smartdns/releases) 。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
下载 `SmartDNS` 最新版本时,请根据系统架构选择合适的版本,逐行执行以下命令。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
## 创建存放 SmartDNS 安装包的临时目录
|
||||||
|
$ mkdir -p /tmp/SmartDNS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 进入文件夹
|
||||||
|
$ cd /tmp/SmartDNS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 下载 SmartDNS 安装包
|
||||||
|
$ wget https://github.com/pymumu/smartdns/releases/download/Release43/smartdns.1.2023.08.11-1937.x86_64-linux-all.tar.gz
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 解压缩 SmartDNS 安装包
|
||||||
|
$ tar zxf smartdns.1.2023.08.11-1937.x86_64-linux-all.tar.gz
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 进入安装包目录
|
||||||
|
$ cd smartdns
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 赋予安装脚本执行权限
|
||||||
|
$ chmod +x ./install
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 安装 SmartDNS
|
||||||
|
$ sudo ./install -i
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
修改 `SmartDNS` 配置之前,需检查 `smartdns.service` 服务状态,确保该服务开机自启动。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
## 检查 smartdns.service
|
||||||
|
$ sudo systemctl status smartdns.service
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 设置 smartdns.service 开机自启动
|
||||||
|
$ sudo systemctl enable smartdns.service
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 6.1.配置 SmartDNS
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
`SmartDNS` 配置较为复杂,可按需制定各类 DNS 请求规则,建议先查阅官方提供的 [配置指导](https://pymumu.github.io/smartdns/config/basic-config/) 和 [配置选项](https://pymumu.github.io/smartdns/configuration/) 。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
若需使用 `SmartDNS` 过滤广告,则需下载其广告过滤配置文件,为可选操作。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
## 下载广告过滤配置文件
|
||||||
|
$ sudo wget https://anti-ad.net/anti-ad-for-smartdns.conf -O /etc/smartdns/anti-ad-smartdns.conf
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
`SmartDNS` 的主配置文件一般位于 `/etc/smartdns` 目录下,修改配置文件之前,使用以下命令将其备份。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
## 备份 SmartDNS 主配置文件
|
||||||
|
$ sudo mv /etc/smartdns/smartdns.conf /etc/smartdns/smartdns.conf.bak
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
使用 `neovim` 编辑器创建 `SmartDNS` 主配置文件,执行以下命令。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
## 创建 SmartDNS 主配置文件
|
||||||
|
$ sudo nvim /etc/smartdns/smartdns.conf
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
在编辑器对话框中输入以下内容,并保存。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**额外说明:**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- 当不使用 `anti-ad-smartdns.conf` 进行广告过滤时,需移除主配置文件中对应配置项。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- 检查配置文件中关于本地域名及其上游 DNS 服务器相关配置,请根据实际情况进行调整。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
# This configuration file is customized by fox,
|
||||||
|
# Optimize SmartDNS parameters for local DNS server.
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# For use common DNS server as upstream DNS server,
|
||||||
|
# please modify 'server' parameter according to
|
||||||
|
# your network environment.
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# eg:
|
||||||
|
# server 119.29.29.29
|
||||||
|
# server 223.5.5.5
|
||||||
|
# server 114.114.114.114
|
||||||
|
# server 2402:4e00::
|
||||||
|
# server 2400:3200::1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
conf-file /etc/smartdns/anti-ad-smartdns.conf
|
||||||
|
cache-file /tmp/smartdns.cache
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
bind [::]:53
|
||||||
|
bind-tcp [::]:53
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
serve-expired yes
|
||||||
|
serve-expired-ttl 86400
|
||||||
|
serve-expired-reply-ttl 3
|
||||||
|
prefetch-domain yes
|
||||||
|
serve-expired-prefetch-time 43200
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
speed-check-mode ping,tcp:80,tcp:443
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
force-qtype-SOA 65
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
log-level notice
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
server-tcp 119.29.29.29 -group dnspod -exclude-default-group
|
||||||
|
server-tcp 2402:4e00:: -group dnspod -exclude-default-group
|
||||||
|
nameserver /doh.pub/dnspod
|
||||||
|
nameserver /dot.pub/dnspod
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
server-tcp 223.5.5.5 -group alidns -exclude-default-group
|
||||||
|
server-tcp 2400:3200::1 -group alidns -exclude-default-group
|
||||||
|
nameserver /dns.alidns.com/alidns
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
server 172.16.1.1 -group intranet -exclude-default-group
|
||||||
|
server fdac::1 -group intranet -exclude-default-group
|
||||||
|
nameserver /fox.home.arpa/intranet
|
||||||
|
domain-rules /fox.home.arpa/ -speed-check-mode none -no-cache
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
server-tls dot.pub
|
||||||
|
server-tls dns.alidns.com
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
server-https https://doh.pub/dns-query
|
||||||
|
server-https https://dns.alidns.com/dns-query
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 6.2.定时任务
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
本步骤为可选操作,主要设置 `SmartDNS` 定时更新广告过滤配置文件和定时重启。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
## 编辑系统定时任务,编辑器选择 nano
|
||||||
|
$ sudo crontab -e
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
在配置文件末尾,增加以下配置项。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```bash
|
||||||
|
## 定时任务配置项
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
0 5 * * * /usr/bin/wget -q --tries=10 --retry-connrefused --random-wait https://anti-ad.net/anti-ad-for-smartdns.conf -O /etc/smartdns/anti-ad-smartdns.conf
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
30 5 * * * /usr/bin/systemctl restart smartdns.service
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
至此,新虚拟机已配置完成,可作为内网 DNS 服务器使用。
|
至此,新虚拟机已配置完成,可作为内网 DNS 服务器使用。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
**额外说明:**
|
**额外说明:**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. 计划中的 `*-01,16 03:30` 表示每个月的 1、16 日凌晨 03:30 进行备份。
|
1. 计划中的 `*-01,16 03:30` 表示每月 `1` 、`16` 号的 `03:30` 执行备份任务。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
2. `备份作业` 在正确配置收件人邮箱之前,并不能发出邮件。
|
2. `备份作业` 在正确配置收件人邮箱之前,并不能发出邮件。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 205 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 405 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 272 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 162 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 283 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 168 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 339 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 236 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 279 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 167 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 269 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 161 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 247 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 147 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 216 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 121 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 274 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 164 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 131 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 314 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 204 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 118 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 169 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 127 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 263 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 157 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 413 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 401 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 239 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 133 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 221 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 122 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 74 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 73 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 76 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 78 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 72 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 73 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 101 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 99 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 108 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 107 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 86 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 86 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 88 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 88 KiB |
@@ -173,5 +173,5 @@ Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
|
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "04:30";
|
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "03:00";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
|
|||||||
kernel.panic = 20
|
kernel.panic = 20
|
||||||
kernel.panic_on_oops = 1
|
kernel.panic_on_oops = 1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
net.core.default_qdisc = fq_codel
|
net.core.default_qdisc = fq
|
||||||
net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = bbr
|
net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control = bbr
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Other adjustable system parameters
|
# Other adjustable system parameters
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
|
|||||||
|
# This configuration file is customized by fox,
|
||||||
|
# Optimize SmartDNS parameters for local DNS server.
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# For use common DNS server as upstream DNS server,
|
||||||
|
# please modify 'server' parameter according to
|
||||||
|
# your network environment.
|
||||||
|
#
|
||||||
|
# eg:
|
||||||
|
# server 119.29.29.29
|
||||||
|
# server 223.5.5.5
|
||||||
|
# server 114.114.114.114
|
||||||
|
# server 2402:4e00::
|
||||||
|
# server 2400:3200::1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
conf-file /etc/smartdns/anti-ad-smartdns.conf
|
||||||
|
cache-file /tmp/smartdns.cache
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
bind [::]:53
|
||||||
|
bind-tcp [::]:53
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
serve-expired yes
|
||||||
|
serve-expired-ttl 86400
|
||||||
|
serve-expired-reply-ttl 3
|
||||||
|
prefetch-domain yes
|
||||||
|
serve-expired-prefetch-time 43200
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
speed-check-mode ping,tcp:80,tcp:443
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
force-qtype-SOA 65
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
log-level notice
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
server-tcp 119.29.29.29 -group dnspod -exclude-default-group
|
||||||
|
server-tcp 2402:4e00:: -group dnspod -exclude-default-group
|
||||||
|
nameserver /doh.pub/dnspod
|
||||||
|
nameserver /dot.pub/dnspod
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
server-tcp 223.5.5.5 -group alidns -exclude-default-group
|
||||||
|
server-tcp 2400:3200::1 -group alidns -exclude-default-group
|
||||||
|
nameserver /dns.alidns.com/alidns
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
server 172.16.1.1 -group intranet -exclude-default-group
|
||||||
|
server fdac::1 -group intranet -exclude-default-group
|
||||||
|
nameserver /fox.home.arpa/intranet
|
||||||
|
domain-rules /fox.home.arpa/ -speed-check-mode none -no-cache
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
server-tls dot.pub
|
||||||
|
server-tls dns.alidns.com
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
server-https https://doh.pub/dns-query
|
||||||
|
server-https https://dns.alidns.com/dns-query
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -175,5 +175,5 @@ Unattended-Upgrade::Remove-Unused-Dependencies "true";
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
|
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot "true";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "05:00";
|
Unattended-Upgrade::Automatic-Reboot-Time "02:30";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
[Timer]
|
[Timer]
|
||||||
OnCalendar=
|
OnCalendar=
|
||||||
OnCalendar=02:00
|
OnCalendar=01:30
|
||||||
RandomizedDelaySec=0
|
RandomizedDelaySec=0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Lines below this comment will be discarded
|
### Lines below this comment will be discarded
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
|
# This configuration file is customized by fox
|
||||||
|
# Optimize system CPU governors
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
CPUPOWER_START_OPTS="frequency-set -g powersave"
|
||||||
|
CPUPOWER_STOP_OPTS="frequency-set -g performance"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
|
|||||||
|
# This configuration file is customized by fox,
|
||||||
|
# Optimize for cpupower systemd service.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Unit]
|
||||||
|
Description=Apply cpupower configuration
|
||||||
|
ConditionVirtualization=!container
|
||||||
|
After=syslog.target
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Service]
|
||||||
|
Type=oneshot
|
||||||
|
EnvironmentFile=/etc/default/cpupower
|
||||||
|
ExecStart=/usr/bin/cpupower $CPUPOWER_START_OPTS
|
||||||
|
ExecStop=/usr/bin/cpupower $CPUPOWER_STOP_OPTS
|
||||||
|
RemainAfterExit=yes
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[Install]
|
||||||
|
WantedBy=multi-user.target
|
||||||
|
|
||||||