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update 5.PVE制作虚拟机模板.md.
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本文中 Debian 云镜像的系统配置方法大多也适用于 Debian 普通镜像。
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但有关 IP 地址、DNS、系统时区等内容的配置方法在 Debian 普通镜像上有区别。
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使用 Debian ISO 镜像安装完操作系统后,修改网卡 IP 地址配置,需要执行以下命令:
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```bash
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## Debian 普通镜像调整网卡配置
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sudo vim /etc/network/interfaces
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```
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在网卡的配置文件中需要修改 `address` 、 `dns-nameservers` 等参数,完整配置文件参考如下:
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```bash
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# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
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# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
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source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*
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# The loopback network interface
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auto lo
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iface lo inet loopback
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# The primary network interface
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allow-hotplug ens18
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iface ens18 inet static
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address 10.0.0.2/24
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gateway 10.0.0.1
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# dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed
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dns-nameservers 10.0.0.3
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dns-search goldenhome.lab
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```
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检查系统的 `hosts` ,执行以下命令:
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```bash
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## 检查系统 hosts
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cat /etc/hosts
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## 示例输出
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127.0.0.1 localhost
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10.0.0.2 dns001.fox.lab dns001
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# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
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::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
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ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
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ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
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```
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Debian 普通镜像需要手动修改系统 DNS 配置,执行以下命令:
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```bash
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## Debian 普通镜像修改系统 DNS
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sudo nano /etc/resolv.conf
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```
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在编辑器对话框中输入以下内容,注意命令中间的空格:
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```bash
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search fox.lab
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nameserver 127.0.0.1
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nameserver 10.0.0.3
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```
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